Tenuifolin ameliorates the sleep deprivation‐induced cognitive deficits

Tenuifolin (TEN), a natural neuroprotective compound obtained from the Polygala tenuifolia Willd plant, has improved cognitive symptoms. However, the impact of TEN on memory impairments caused by sleep deprivation (SD) is unclear. Accordingly, the objective of this study was to investigate the mecha...

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Veröffentlicht in:Phytotherapy research 2023-02, Vol.37 (2), p.464-476
Hauptverfasser: Jiang, Ning, Zhang, Yiwen, Yao, Caihong, Liu, Yupei, Chen, Yuzhen, Chen, Fang, Wang, Yan, Choudhary, Muhammad Iqbal, Liu, Xinmin
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container_end_page 476
container_issue 2
container_start_page 464
container_title Phytotherapy research
container_volume 37
creator Jiang, Ning
Zhang, Yiwen
Yao, Caihong
Liu, Yupei
Chen, Yuzhen
Chen, Fang
Wang, Yan
Choudhary, Muhammad Iqbal
Liu, Xinmin
description Tenuifolin (TEN), a natural neuroprotective compound obtained from the Polygala tenuifolia Willd plant, has improved cognitive symptoms. However, the impact of TEN on memory impairments caused by sleep deprivation (SD) is unclear. Accordingly, the objective of this study was to investigate the mechanisms behind the preventative benefits of TEN on cognitive impairment caused by SD. TEN (10 and 20 mg/kg) and Huperzine A (0.1 mg/kg) were given to mice through oral gavage for 28 days during the SD process. The results indicate that TEN administrations improve short‐ and long‐term memory impairments caused by SD in the Y‐maze, object identification, and step‐through tests. Moreover, TEN stimulated the generation of anti‐inflammatory cytokines (interleukin‐10), lowered the production of pro‐inflammatory cytokines (interleukin‐1β, interleukin‐6, and interleukin‐18), and activated microglia, improving antioxidant status in the hippocampus. TEN treatments significantly boosted the expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 and heme oxygenase‐1 while considerably decreasing the expression of NOD‐like receptor thermal protein domain associated protein 3 and caspase‐1 p20. Additionally, TEN restored the downregulation of the brain‐derived neurotrophic factor signaling cascade and the impaired hippocampal neurogenesis induced by SD. When considered collectively, our data suggest that TEN is a potentially effective neuroprotective agent for cognition dysfunction.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ptr.7627
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However, the impact of TEN on memory impairments caused by sleep deprivation (SD) is unclear. Accordingly, the objective of this study was to investigate the mechanisms behind the preventative benefits of TEN on cognitive impairment caused by SD. TEN (10 and 20 mg/kg) and Huperzine A (0.1 mg/kg) were given to mice through oral gavage for 28 days during the SD process. The results indicate that TEN administrations improve short‐ and long‐term memory impairments caused by SD in the Y‐maze, object identification, and step‐through tests. Moreover, TEN stimulated the generation of anti‐inflammatory cytokines (interleukin‐10), lowered the production of pro‐inflammatory cytokines (interleukin‐1β, interleukin‐6, and interleukin‐18), and activated microglia, improving antioxidant status in the hippocampus. TEN treatments significantly boosted the expression of nuclear factor erythroid 2‐related factor 2 and heme oxygenase‐1 while considerably decreasing the expression of NOD‐like receptor thermal protein domain associated protein 3 and caspase‐1 p20. Additionally, TEN restored the downregulation of the brain‐derived neurotrophic factor signaling cascade and the impaired hippocampal neurogenesis induced by SD. When considered collectively, our data suggest that TEN is a potentially effective neuroprotective agent for cognition dysfunction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0951-418X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-1573</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ptr.7627</identifier><identifier>PMID: 36608695</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Animals ; Caspase ; Cognition ; cognitive ; Cognitive ability ; Cognitive Dysfunction - drug therapy ; Cytokines ; Cytokines - metabolism ; Heme ; Hippocampus ; Huperzine A ; Inflammation ; inflammatory response ; Interleukin 6 ; Maze Learning ; Memory ; Mice ; Microglia ; Neurogenesis ; Neuroprotection ; Neurotrophic factors ; Oxidative stress ; Oxygenase ; Proteins ; Sleep deprivation ; Sleep Deprivation - complications ; Sleep Deprivation - drug therapy ; tenuifolin</subject><ispartof>Phytotherapy research, 2023-02, Vol.37 (2), p.464-476</ispartof><rights>2023 John Wiley &amp; Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2023 John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3497-8551c9619a6f805748885fbf6d77e9d0e96e0ffbc3360f722561cf4ebb6fb0e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3497-8551c9619a6f805748885fbf6d77e9d0e96e0ffbc3360f722561cf4ebb6fb0e3</cites><orcidid>0000-0001-6452-4645 ; 0000-0001-5356-3585</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fptr.7627$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fptr.7627$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1416,27922,27923,45572,45573</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/36608695$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Jiang, Ning</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Yiwen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yao, Caihong</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Yupei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yuzhen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Fang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choudhary, Muhammad Iqbal</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Liu, Xinmin</creatorcontrib><title>Tenuifolin ameliorates the sleep deprivation‐induced cognitive deficits</title><title>Phytotherapy research</title><addtitle>Phytother Res</addtitle><description>Tenuifolin (TEN), a natural neuroprotective compound obtained from the Polygala tenuifolia Willd plant, has improved cognitive symptoms. 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subjects Animals
Caspase
Cognition
cognitive
Cognitive ability
Cognitive Dysfunction - drug therapy
Cytokines
Cytokines - metabolism
Heme
Hippocampus
Huperzine A
Inflammation
inflammatory response
Interleukin 6
Maze Learning
Memory
Mice
Microglia
Neurogenesis
Neuroprotection
Neurotrophic factors
Oxidative stress
Oxygenase
Proteins
Sleep deprivation
Sleep Deprivation - complications
Sleep Deprivation - drug therapy
tenuifolin
title Tenuifolin ameliorates the sleep deprivation‐induced cognitive deficits
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