TiO2/g-C3N4 Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalyst for Methylene Blue Decomposition

In this work, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)/titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles with heterostructures were synthesized in situ from a mixture of melamine and peroxo-titanium complexes in a calcination process. The TiO2 nanoparticles are well-dispersed on the g-C3N4 nanosheets. The prepared TiO...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of nanomaterials 2023-02, Vol.2023, p.1-15
Hauptverfasser: Hoa, Dang Thi Ngoc, Tu, Nguyen Thi Thanh, Thinh, Huynh Quoc An, Van Thanh Son, Le, Son, Le Vu Truong, Quyen, Nguyen Duc Vu, Son, Le Lam, Tuyen, Tran Ngoc, Thong, Pham Le Minh, Diem, Ly Hoang, Khieu, Dinh Quang
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container_start_page 1
container_title Journal of nanomaterials
container_volume 2023
creator Hoa, Dang Thi Ngoc
Tu, Nguyen Thi Thanh
Thinh, Huynh Quoc An
Van Thanh Son, Le
Son, Le Vu Truong
Quyen, Nguyen Duc Vu
Son, Le Lam
Tuyen, Tran Ngoc
Thong, Pham Le Minh
Diem, Ly Hoang
Khieu, Dinh Quang
description In this work, graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4)/titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanoparticles with heterostructures were synthesized in situ from a mixture of melamine and peroxo-titanium complexes in a calcination process. The TiO2 nanoparticles are well-dispersed on the g-C3N4 nanosheets. The prepared TiO2/g-C3N4 composites have a heterostructure and excellent photocatalytic activity for decomposing methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation. The as-obtained g-C3N4 embroiled with TiO2 has a much larger surface area than its components (66.7 and 6.6 m2·g−1 for TiO2 and g-C3N4 against 95.5–143.8 m2·g−1 for the composite, respectively). It enhances the separation of photo-generated charge carriers. The TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalytic degradation of MB was investigated in aqueous heterogeneous suspensions. The experimental kinetic data for the photocatalytic process follow the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. Furthermore, TiO2/g-C3N4 retains high photocatalytic activity after four reaction cycles. In addition to prompt removal of the color, the TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalyst can oxidize MB almost completely to final oxidation products. The pathway of MB decomposition was also addressed. Additionally, the TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalytic system was employed to eliminate other typical organic pigments, such as malachite green, methyl blue, and methyl red. The TiO2/g-C3N4 material, with remarkable dye degradability, is a promising catalyst in industrial textile treatment and can find applications in light-harvesting systems.
doi_str_mv 10.1155/2023/9967890
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The TiO2 nanoparticles are well-dispersed on the g-C3N4 nanosheets. The prepared TiO2/g-C3N4 composites have a heterostructure and excellent photocatalytic activity for decomposing methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation. The as-obtained g-C3N4 embroiled with TiO2 has a much larger surface area than its components (66.7 and 6.6 m2·g−1 for TiO2 and g-C3N4 against 95.5–143.8 m2·g−1 for the composite, respectively). It enhances the separation of photo-generated charge carriers. The TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalytic degradation of MB was investigated in aqueous heterogeneous suspensions. The experimental kinetic data for the photocatalytic process follow the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. Furthermore, TiO2/g-C3N4 retains high photocatalytic activity after four reaction cycles. In addition to prompt removal of the color, the TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalyst can oxidize MB almost completely to final oxidation products. The pathway of MB decomposition was also addressed. Additionally, the TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalytic system was employed to eliminate other typical organic pigments, such as malachite green, methyl blue, and methyl red. The TiO2/g-C3N4 material, with remarkable dye degradability, is a promising catalyst in industrial textile treatment and can find applications in light-harvesting systems.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1687-4110</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1687-4129</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2023/9967890</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Aqueous solutions ; Carbon nitride ; Catalytic activity ; Chemical oxygen demand ; Composite materials ; Current carriers ; Decomposition ; Heterostructures ; Hydrochloric acid ; Hydrogen ; Industrial textiles ; Light irradiation ; Malachite green ; Melamine ; Methylene blue ; Nanoparticles ; Oxidation ; Photocatalysis ; Photocatalysts ; Photodegradation ; Pigments ; Scanning electron microscopy ; Semiconductors ; Sodium ; Spectrum analysis ; Titanium ; Titanium dioxide</subject><ispartof>Journal of nanomaterials, 2023-02, Vol.2023, p.1-15</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2023 Dang Thi Ngoc Hoa et al.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2023 Dang Thi Ngoc Hoa et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. 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The TiO2 nanoparticles are well-dispersed on the g-C3N4 nanosheets. The prepared TiO2/g-C3N4 composites have a heterostructure and excellent photocatalytic activity for decomposing methylene blue (MB) under visible light irradiation. The as-obtained g-C3N4 embroiled with TiO2 has a much larger surface area than its components (66.7 and 6.6 m2·g−1 for TiO2 and g-C3N4 against 95.5–143.8 m2·g−1 for the composite, respectively). It enhances the separation of photo-generated charge carriers. The TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalytic degradation of MB was investigated in aqueous heterogeneous suspensions. The experimental kinetic data for the photocatalytic process follow the pseudo-first-order kinetic model. Furthermore, TiO2/g-C3N4 retains high photocatalytic activity after four reaction cycles. In addition to prompt removal of the color, the TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalyst can oxidize MB almost completely to final oxidation products. The pathway of MB decomposition was also addressed. Additionally, the TiO2/g-C3N4 photocatalytic system was employed to eliminate other typical organic pigments, such as malachite green, methyl blue, and methyl red. The TiO2/g-C3N4 material, with remarkable dye degradability, is a promising catalyst in industrial textile treatment and can find applications in light-harvesting systems.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><doi>10.1155/2023/9967890</doi><tpages>15</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8299-4429</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3473-6377</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library Open Access; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection; Free Full-Text Journals in Chemistry
subjects Adsorption
Aqueous solutions
Carbon nitride
Catalytic activity
Chemical oxygen demand
Composite materials
Current carriers
Decomposition
Heterostructures
Hydrochloric acid
Hydrogen
Industrial textiles
Light irradiation
Malachite green
Melamine
Methylene blue
Nanoparticles
Oxidation
Photocatalysis
Photocatalysts
Photodegradation
Pigments
Scanning electron microscopy
Semiconductors
Sodium
Spectrum analysis
Titanium
Titanium dioxide
title TiO2/g-C3N4 Visible-Light-Driven Photocatalyst for Methylene Blue Decomposition
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