Co‐operative visible‐light and Cu/Cu2O@g‐C3N4 catalysis towards Hantzsch/Biginelli synthesis of dihydro‐pyridine/pyrimidine

Herein, Cu/Cu2O@g‐C3N4 catalyzed direct Hantzsch and Biginelli protocols are reported for the synthesis of 1,4‐dihydropyridines and 1,4‐dihydropyrimidines, respectively. The reactions were carried out in the presence of visible light at room temperature via sequential activation of 1,3‐diketones and...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of heterocyclic chemistry 2023-02, Vol.60 (2), p.232-240
Hauptverfasser: Singh, Puneet K., Khuntey, Bhushashi, Bhardiya, Smita R., Singh, Manorama, Rai, Vijai K., Rai, Ankita
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container_end_page 240
container_issue 2
container_start_page 232
container_title Journal of heterocyclic chemistry
container_volume 60
creator Singh, Puneet K.
Khuntey, Bhushashi
Bhardiya, Smita R.
Singh, Manorama
Rai, Vijai K.
Rai, Ankita
description Herein, Cu/Cu2O@g‐C3N4 catalyzed direct Hantzsch and Biginelli protocols are reported for the synthesis of 1,4‐dihydropyridines and 1,4‐dihydropyrimidines, respectively. The reactions were carried out in the presence of visible light at room temperature via sequential activation of 1,3‐diketones and cyclodehydration steps to afford the target products in good to excellent yield (84–97%). Salient features of the developed methodology are operational simplicity, mild reaction conditions, low catalyst loading, no use of column chromatography, and reusability of catalyst up to five times with no significant loss of catalytic activity. The Cu/Cu2O@g‐C3N4 catalyzed direct Hantzsch and Biginelli protocols are reported for the synthesis of 1,4‐dihyropyridines and 1,4‐dihyropyrimidines respectively in the presence of visible light at room temperature. The reaction involved sequential activation of 1,3‐diketones and cyclodehydration to afford the target products in good to excellent yield (84–97%).
doi_str_mv 10.1002/jhet.4575
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subjects Carbon nitride
Catalysis
Catalysts
Catalytic activity
Chemical synthesis
Column chromatography
Copper oxides
Diketones
Room temperature
title Co‐operative visible‐light and Cu/Cu2O@g‐C3N4 catalysis towards Hantzsch/Biginelli synthesis of dihydro‐pyridine/pyrimidine
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