A Wideband Fabry-Perot Cavity Antenna With Single-Layer Partially Reflective Surface

A gain-stabilized broadband Fabry-Perot cavity antenna (FPCA) is presented, based on a single-layer partially reflective surface (PRS). The proposed PRS employs compact double-sided structure in regular hexagonal arrangement to achieve a wide range of positive phase gradient from 7.9-10.9 GHz. The P...

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Veröffentlicht in:IEEE antennas and wireless propagation letters 2023-02, Vol.22 (2), p.1-5
Hauptverfasser: Fang, Shi, Zhang, Li, Guan, Yunjie, Weng, Zibin, Wen, Xinyun
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Zhang, Li
Guan, Yunjie
Weng, Zibin
Wen, Xinyun
description A gain-stabilized broadband Fabry-Perot cavity antenna (FPCA) is presented, based on a single-layer partially reflective surface (PRS). The proposed PRS employs compact double-sided structure in regular hexagonal arrangement to achieve a wide range of positive phase gradient from 7.9-10.9 GHz. The PRS unit is composed of a circular patch and a fan-shaped tripod within a circular aperture, which printed on both sides of the thin dielectric substrate. A slot antenna with non-uniform parasitic patches is applied as the source antenna of the FPCA, which provides a smooth gain while offering a wide impedance bandwidth. Simulation and measurement results verify that the PRS can effectively improve the performance of the FPCA in terms of widening the bandwidth, reducing the size, and improving the gain stability. The proposed antenna has a measured 3 dB gain bandwidth is 7.9-11 GHz (32.8%) with a peak gain is 13.67 dBi, and an overall size of 2.1\times2.1\times0.57\,{\lambda_{0}}^3 (\lambda_0 being wavelength at the center frequency of 9.5 GHz).
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The proposed PRS employs compact double-sided structure in regular hexagonal arrangement to achieve a wide range of positive phase gradient from 7.9-10.9 GHz. The PRS unit is composed of a circular patch and a fan-shaped tripod within a circular aperture, which printed on both sides of the thin dielectric substrate. A slot antenna with non-uniform parasitic patches is applied as the source antenna of the FPCA, which provides a smooth gain while offering a wide impedance bandwidth. Simulation and measurement results verify that the PRS can effectively improve the performance of the FPCA in terms of widening the bandwidth, reducing the size, and improving the gain stability. 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The proposed PRS employs compact double-sided structure in regular hexagonal arrangement to achieve a wide range of positive phase gradient from 7.9-10.9 GHz. The PRS unit is composed of a circular patch and a fan-shaped tripod within a circular aperture, which printed on both sides of the thin dielectric substrate. A slot antenna with non-uniform parasitic patches is applied as the source antenna of the FPCA, which provides a smooth gain while offering a wide impedance bandwidth. Simulation and measurement results verify that the PRS can effectively improve the performance of the FPCA in terms of widening the bandwidth, reducing the size, and improving the gain stability. The proposed antenna has a measured 3 dB gain bandwidth is 7.9-11 GHz (32.8%) with a peak gain is 13.67 dBi, and an overall size of <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">2.1\times2.1\times0.57\,{\lambda_{0}}^3</tex-math></inline-formula> (<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">\lambda_0</tex-math></inline-formula> being wavelength at the center frequency of 9.5 GHz).]]></abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>IEEE</pub><doi>10.1109/LAWP.2022.3214230</doi><tpages>5</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4744-8606</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9010-3203</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2465-6755</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6690-0517</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Antenna measurements
Antennas
Bandwidth
Bandwidths
Broadband
Broadband antennas
Broadband communication
compact
Fabry-Perot cavity antenna
Fabry-Perot interferometers
Gain
Parasitic elements (antennas)
partially reflective surface
Reflection
single-layer
Slot antennas
Substrates
title A Wideband Fabry-Perot Cavity Antenna With Single-Layer Partially Reflective Surface
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