High char yield BPR modified with ZrSi2 and B4C: Pyrolysis kinetic behavior and structure evolution

BPR has been widely used as ablative material for thermal protection on aircraft surface. In this study, model-free method was employed to study the kinetic models of BPR and ZrSi 2 /B 4 C-Ph composite. In addition, the thermal stability, chemical reaction and structure evolution during pyrolysis of...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2023-02, Vol.148 (3), p.789-805
Hauptverfasser: Zhu, Di, Huang, Zhixiong, Shi, Minxian, Qin, Yan, Zou, Zhenyue, Deng, Zongyi
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container_issue 3
container_start_page 789
container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
container_volume 148
creator Zhu, Di
Huang, Zhixiong
Shi, Minxian
Qin, Yan
Zou, Zhenyue
Deng, Zongyi
description BPR has been widely used as ablative material for thermal protection on aircraft surface. In this study, model-free method was employed to study the kinetic models of BPR and ZrSi 2 /B 4 C-Ph composite. In addition, the thermal stability, chemical reaction and structure evolution during pyrolysis of ZrSi 2 /B 4 C-Ph composite were characterized by TGA, XRD, XPS, GC–MS and TG-MS. The results indicated that the pyrolysis of BPR includes three consecutive and overlapping stages. And the kinetic mechanism function f(α) , apparent activation energy E a and pre-exponential factor A of each stage were confirmed. Besides, the high char yield of ZrSi 2 /B 4 C-Ph composite is mainly attributed to the reaction of ZrSi 2 and B 4 C with gases released during BPR pyrolysis, which formed solid phases such as amorphous carbon, ZrO 2 , SiO 2 and B 2 O 3 .
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-022-11722-9
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subjects Ablative materials
Analytical Chemistry
Boron carbide
Boron oxides
Chemical reactions
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Evolution
Inorganic Chemistry
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Pyrolysis
Silicon dioxide
Solid phases
Structural stability
Thermal protection
Thermal stability
Zirconium dioxide
title High char yield BPR modified with ZrSi2 and B4C: Pyrolysis kinetic behavior and structure evolution
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