Temperature Dependency of Hydrogen Embrittlement in Thermally H-precharged STS 304 Austenitic Stainless Steel

In the present study, the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement (HE) of STS 304 austenitic stainless steel was investigated at a wide range of temperature from 25 to − 253 °C. Tensile specimens were thermally precharged with H at 300 °C for 35 days under a H 2 gas pressure of 10 MPa. The resistance t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Metals and materials international 2023-02, Vol.29 (2), p.303-314
Hauptverfasser: Yang, Hanna, Nguyen, Thanh Tuan, Park, Jaeyeong, Heo, Hyeong Min, Lee, Junghoon, Baek, Un Bong, Lee, Young-Kook
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container_issue 2
container_start_page 303
container_title Metals and materials international
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creator Yang, Hanna
Nguyen, Thanh Tuan
Park, Jaeyeong
Heo, Hyeong Min
Lee, Junghoon
Baek, Un Bong
Lee, Young-Kook
description In the present study, the resistance to hydrogen embrittlement (HE) of STS 304 austenitic stainless steel was investigated at a wide range of temperature from 25 to − 253 °C. Tensile specimens were thermally precharged with H at 300 °C for 35 days under a H 2 gas pressure of 10 MPa. The resistance to HE was reduced with decreasing tensile temperature from 25 to − 50 °C, and then increased again with decreasing deformation temperature further. Finally, HE disappeared at temperatures below − 150 °C. This temperature dependency of HE in thermally H-precharged specimens was almost the same as that in the specimens deformed in a H 2 gaseous environment. The occurrence of HE at the temperature range of 25 to − 50 °C was attributed to both strain-induced martensitic transformation (SIMT) and H diffusion into stress-concentrated regions. The absence of HE at temperatures below − 150 °C was due to the sluggish H diffusion, despite of active SIMT. Graphical Abstract
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s12540-022-01232-6
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subjects Austenitic stainless steels
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Deformation
Diffusion
Engineering Thermodynamics
Gas pressure
Heat and Mass Transfer
Hydrogen embrittlement
Machines
Magnetic Materials
Magnetism
Manufacturing
Martensitic transformations
Materials Science
Metallic Materials
Processes
Solid Mechanics
Temperature dependence
title Temperature Dependency of Hydrogen Embrittlement in Thermally H-precharged STS 304 Austenitic Stainless Steel
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