Application of gamma spectrometry for the characterization and influence of the archeological works of an archaeological site
The purpose of this study was the use of gamma spectrometry to characterize the archaeological site of Molina de Aragón, located in the province of Guadalajara in Spain. To do so, a set of samples with different historical influences have been selected. The samples were analyzed by gamma spectrometr...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry 2023, Vol.332 (1), p.95-104 |
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| creator | Expósito-Suárez, V. M. Suárez-Navarro, J. A. Vacas-Arquero, P. Caro, A. |
| description | The purpose of this study was the use of gamma spectrometry to characterize the archaeological site of Molina de Aragón, located in the province of Guadalajara in Spain. To do so, a set of samples with different historical influences have been selected. The samples were analyzed by gamma spectrometry with HPGe detectors, and by X-ray fluorescence, to know their chemical composition. The statistical study of the activity concentration of radionuclides from the natural radioactive series,
40
K and
137
Cs, was carried out using box-and-whisker plots, cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Likewise, the in-situ effective dose rates and the ones determined from the activity concentrations obtained by gamma spectrometry were evaluated to verify sampling reproducibility. The results obtained made it possible to classify the areas of Jewish and Christian influence based on the relationships between
232
Th and
238
U series and the possible influence of the archaeological works carried out in the study area. The least altered areas could also be identified from the activity concentrations of
137
Cs and
210
Pb
ex
. Activity concentrations and effective dose rates were equivalent to the natural radioactive background of the Iberian Peninsula. PCA showed a correlation between Fe
2
O
3
, Al
2
O
3
y ZrO
2
and the natural radioactive series of thorium and uranium. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10967-022-08708-0 |
| format | Article |
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40
K and
137
Cs, was carried out using box-and-whisker plots, cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Likewise, the in-situ effective dose rates and the ones determined from the activity concentrations obtained by gamma spectrometry were evaluated to verify sampling reproducibility. The results obtained made it possible to classify the areas of Jewish and Christian influence based on the relationships between
232
Th and
238
U series and the possible influence of the archaeological works carried out in the study area. The least altered areas could also be identified from the activity concentrations of
137
Cs and
210
Pb
ex
. Activity concentrations and effective dose rates were equivalent to the natural radioactive background of the Iberian Peninsula. PCA showed a correlation between Fe
2
O
3
, Al
2
O
3
y ZrO
2
and the natural radioactive series of thorium and uranium.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0236-5731</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1588-2780</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10967-022-08708-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Aluminum oxide ; Archaeology ; Cesium 137 ; Cesium isotopes ; Chemical composition ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Cluster analysis ; Diagnostic Radiology ; Hadrons ; Heavy Ions ; Historic buildings & sites ; Influence ; Inorganic Chemistry ; Nuclear Chemistry ; Nuclear Physics ; Physical Chemistry ; Principal components analysis ; Radioisotopes ; Scientific imaging ; Spectrometry ; Spectroscopy ; Thorium ; Uranium ; X-ray fluorescence ; X-ray spectroscopy ; Zirconium dioxide</subject><ispartof>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry, 2023, Vol.332 (1), p.95-104</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2023 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s) 2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-be1ddb657196e16ef510f2ee7567084c433b1a96b4c8b36c6ca423d5d4c36c23</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-be1ddb657196e16ef510f2ee7567084c433b1a96b4c8b36c6ca423d5d4c36c23</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-1060-9699</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10967-022-08708-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10967-022-08708-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>315,782,786,27931,27932,41495,42564,51326</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Expósito-Suárez, V. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suárez-Navarro, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vacas-Arquero, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caro, A.</creatorcontrib><title>Application of gamma spectrometry for the characterization and influence of the archeological works of an archaeological site</title><title>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</title><addtitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</addtitle><description>The purpose of this study was the use of gamma spectrometry to characterize the archaeological site of Molina de Aragón, located in the province of Guadalajara in Spain. To do so, a set of samples with different historical influences have been selected. The samples were analyzed by gamma spectrometry with HPGe detectors, and by X-ray fluorescence, to know their chemical composition. The statistical study of the activity concentration of radionuclides from the natural radioactive series,
40
K and
137
Cs, was carried out using box-and-whisker plots, cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Likewise, the in-situ effective dose rates and the ones determined from the activity concentrations obtained by gamma spectrometry were evaluated to verify sampling reproducibility. The results obtained made it possible to classify the areas of Jewish and Christian influence based on the relationships between
232
Th and
238
U series and the possible influence of the archaeological works carried out in the study area. The least altered areas could also be identified from the activity concentrations of
137
Cs and
210
Pb
ex
. Activity concentrations and effective dose rates were equivalent to the natural radioactive background of the Iberian Peninsula. PCA showed a correlation between Fe
2
O
3
, Al
2
O
3
y ZrO
2
and the natural radioactive series of thorium and uranium.</description><subject>Aluminum oxide</subject><subject>Archaeology</subject><subject>Cesium 137</subject><subject>Cesium isotopes</subject><subject>Chemical composition</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Cluster analysis</subject><subject>Diagnostic Radiology</subject><subject>Hadrons</subject><subject>Heavy Ions</subject><subject>Historic buildings & sites</subject><subject>Influence</subject><subject>Inorganic Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Chemistry</subject><subject>Nuclear Physics</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Principal components analysis</subject><subject>Radioisotopes</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>Spectrometry</subject><subject>Spectroscopy</subject><subject>Thorium</subject><subject>Uranium</subject><subject>X-ray fluorescence</subject><subject>X-ray spectroscopy</subject><subject>Zirconium dioxide</subject><issn>0236-5731</issn><issn>1588-2780</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>C6C</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kc1KxDAUhYMoOI6-gKuC6-pN0ibpchD_QHDjPqTp7Uy1bWqSQRR8d1MruJMsAjnnuzeHQ8g5hUsKIK8ChUrIHBjLQUlQORyQFS2VyplUcEhWwLjIS8npMTkJ4QUAKqX4inxtpqnvrImdGzPXZlszDCYLE9ro3YDRf2St81ncYWZ3xhsb0Xefi92MTdaNbb_H0eIMzy7j7Q5d77ZpaJ-9O_8aZsmMP4r5k0IX8ZQctaYPePZ7r8nz7c3z9X3--HT3cL15zC0XZcxrpE1Ti1LSSiAV2JYUWoYoS5GyFrbgvKamEnVhVc2FFdYUjDdlUyTeMr4mF8vYybu3PYaoX9zej2mjZlKkKRUrZtfl4tqaHnUK5mLKm06DQ2fdiG2X3jeSF1QBZyIBbAGsdyF4bPXku8H4D01Bz7XopRadatE_tWhIEF-gkMzjFv3fX_6hvgHxcpIO</recordid><startdate>2023</startdate><enddate>2023</enddate><creator>Expósito-Suárez, V. M.</creator><creator>Suárez-Navarro, J. A.</creator><creator>Vacas-Arquero, P.</creator><creator>Caro, A.</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>C6C</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1060-9699</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>2023</creationdate><title>Application of gamma spectrometry for the characterization and influence of the archeological works of an archaeological site</title><author>Expósito-Suárez, V. M. ; Suárez-Navarro, J. A. ; Vacas-Arquero, P. ; Caro, A.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c365t-be1ddb657196e16ef510f2ee7567084c433b1a96b4c8b36c6ca423d5d4c36c23</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Aluminum oxide</topic><topic>Archaeology</topic><topic>Cesium 137</topic><topic>Cesium isotopes</topic><topic>Chemical composition</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Cluster analysis</topic><topic>Diagnostic Radiology</topic><topic>Hadrons</topic><topic>Heavy Ions</topic><topic>Historic buildings & sites</topic><topic>Influence</topic><topic>Inorganic Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Chemistry</topic><topic>Nuclear Physics</topic><topic>Physical Chemistry</topic><topic>Principal components analysis</topic><topic>Radioisotopes</topic><topic>Scientific imaging</topic><topic>Spectrometry</topic><topic>Spectroscopy</topic><topic>Thorium</topic><topic>Uranium</topic><topic>X-ray fluorescence</topic><topic>X-ray spectroscopy</topic><topic>Zirconium dioxide</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Expósito-Suárez, V. M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suárez-Navarro, J. A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Vacas-Arquero, P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Caro, A.</creatorcontrib><collection>Springer Nature OA/Free Journals</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Expósito-Suárez, V. M.</au><au>Suárez-Navarro, J. A.</au><au>Vacas-Arquero, P.</au><au>Caro, A.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Application of gamma spectrometry for the characterization and influence of the archeological works of an archaeological site</atitle><jtitle>Journal of radioanalytical and nuclear chemistry</jtitle><stitle>J Radioanal Nucl Chem</stitle><date>2023</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>332</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>95</spage><epage>104</epage><pages>95-104</pages><issn>0236-5731</issn><eissn>1588-2780</eissn><abstract>The purpose of this study was the use of gamma spectrometry to characterize the archaeological site of Molina de Aragón, located in the province of Guadalajara in Spain. To do so, a set of samples with different historical influences have been selected. The samples were analyzed by gamma spectrometry with HPGe detectors, and by X-ray fluorescence, to know their chemical composition. The statistical study of the activity concentration of radionuclides from the natural radioactive series,
40
K and
137
Cs, was carried out using box-and-whisker plots, cluster analysis and principal component analysis (PCA). Likewise, the in-situ effective dose rates and the ones determined from the activity concentrations obtained by gamma spectrometry were evaluated to verify sampling reproducibility. The results obtained made it possible to classify the areas of Jewish and Christian influence based on the relationships between
232
Th and
238
U series and the possible influence of the archaeological works carried out in the study area. The least altered areas could also be identified from the activity concentrations of
137
Cs and
210
Pb
ex
. Activity concentrations and effective dose rates were equivalent to the natural radioactive background of the Iberian Peninsula. PCA showed a correlation between Fe
2
O
3
, Al
2
O
3
y ZrO
2
and the natural radioactive series of thorium and uranium.</abstract><cop>Cham</cop><pub>Springer International Publishing</pub><doi>10.1007/s10967-022-08708-0</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1060-9699</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Aluminum oxide Archaeology Cesium 137 Cesium isotopes Chemical composition Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Cluster analysis Diagnostic Radiology Hadrons Heavy Ions Historic buildings & sites Influence Inorganic Chemistry Nuclear Chemistry Nuclear Physics Physical Chemistry Principal components analysis Radioisotopes Scientific imaging Spectrometry Spectroscopy Thorium Uranium X-ray fluorescence X-ray spectroscopy Zirconium dioxide |
| title | Application of gamma spectrometry for the characterization and influence of the archeological works of an archaeological site |
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