Molecular and phenotypic characterization of Chinese wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars for resistance to Fusarium head blight
To identify excellent cultivars resistant to Fusarium head blight (FHB), 104 wheat cultivars were tested by single‐flower inoculation using two prevalent pathogens from 2018 to 2020. Agronomic traits were also investigated. Six FHB‐resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL), Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb4, Fhb5, Fh...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Plant breeding 2023-02, Vol.142 (1), p.30-40 |
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description | To identify excellent cultivars resistant to Fusarium head blight (FHB), 104 wheat cultivars were tested by single‐flower inoculation using two prevalent pathogens from 2018 to 2020. Agronomic traits were also investigated. Six FHB‐resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL), Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb4, Fhb5, Fhb7 and Qfhb.crc‐2D, have been assessed using previously reported DNA markers. A diagnostic marker has been used for Fhb1, and indicative markers linked to the other QTL were used. Results showed that (i) 12 (11.5%) cultivars were resistant to two pathogens in 3 years; among them, ‘Shengxuan 6’, ‘Wanhongbian 759’, ‘Yunong 903’ and ‘Yunong 901’ had good agronomic traits. (ii) Among cultivars with one resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars carrying Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D were 2.2 and 2.8, respectively, whereas those of cultivars with Fhb2 or Fhb7 were 3.6. Among cultivars with two resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars with Fhb1 + Fhb4, Fhb1 + Fhb7 and Fhb4 + Fhb5 were 2.2, 3.0 and 3.6, respectively. The severity of five cultivars possessing three or four resistance QTL was below 2.5. Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D showed better resistance effects than other resistance QTL. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/pbr.13055 |
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Agronomic traits were also investigated. Six FHB‐resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL), Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb4, Fhb5, Fhb7 and Qfhb.crc‐2D, have been assessed using previously reported DNA markers. A diagnostic marker has been used for Fhb1, and indicative markers linked to the other QTL were used. Results showed that (i) 12 (11.5%) cultivars were resistant to two pathogens in 3 years; among them, ‘Shengxuan 6’, ‘Wanhongbian 759’, ‘Yunong 903’ and ‘Yunong 901’ had good agronomic traits. (ii) Among cultivars with one resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars carrying Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D were 2.2 and 2.8, respectively, whereas those of cultivars with Fhb2 or Fhb7 were 3.6. Among cultivars with two resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars with Fhb1 + Fhb4, Fhb1 + Fhb7 and Fhb4 + Fhb5 were 2.2, 3.0 and 3.6, respectively. The severity of five cultivars possessing three or four resistance QTL was below 2.5. Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D showed better resistance effects than other resistance QTL.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0179-9541</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1439-0523</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/pbr.13055</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Agronomy ; Blight ; bread wheat ; Cultivars ; Disease resistance ; Fusarium ; Fusarium head blight ; Gene mapping ; Inoculation ; molecular marker ; multiplex PCR ; Pathogens ; Quantitative trait loci ; resistance evaluation ; resistance QTL ; Triticum aestivum ; Wheat</subject><ispartof>Plant breeding, 2023-02, Vol.142 (1), p.30-40</ispartof><rights>2022 Wiley‐VCH GmbH.</rights><rights>2023 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2575-b3f1f56e8711bc4ea18e20adb0f421ca0d19988c86312f15ee976f86497d0b943</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-6309-4273 ; 0000-0002-3604-8423</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fpbr.13055$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fpbr.13055$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27923,27924,45573,45574</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Genyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Runyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiangguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Fangfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yujia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Shinan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiaoyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Jianwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Guihong</creatorcontrib><title>Molecular and phenotypic characterization of Chinese wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars for resistance to Fusarium head blight</title><title>Plant breeding</title><description>To identify excellent cultivars resistant to Fusarium head blight (FHB), 104 wheat cultivars were tested by single‐flower inoculation using two prevalent pathogens from 2018 to 2020. Agronomic traits were also investigated. Six FHB‐resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL), Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb4, Fhb5, Fhb7 and Qfhb.crc‐2D, have been assessed using previously reported DNA markers. A diagnostic marker has been used for Fhb1, and indicative markers linked to the other QTL were used. Results showed that (i) 12 (11.5%) cultivars were resistant to two pathogens in 3 years; among them, ‘Shengxuan 6’, ‘Wanhongbian 759’, ‘Yunong 903’ and ‘Yunong 901’ had good agronomic traits. (ii) Among cultivars with one resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars carrying Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D were 2.2 and 2.8, respectively, whereas those of cultivars with Fhb2 or Fhb7 were 3.6. Among cultivars with two resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars with Fhb1 + Fhb4, Fhb1 + Fhb7 and Fhb4 + Fhb5 were 2.2, 3.0 and 3.6, respectively. The severity of five cultivars possessing three or four resistance QTL was below 2.5. Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D showed better resistance effects than other resistance QTL.</description><subject>Agronomy</subject><subject>Blight</subject><subject>bread wheat</subject><subject>Cultivars</subject><subject>Disease resistance</subject><subject>Fusarium</subject><subject>Fusarium head blight</subject><subject>Gene mapping</subject><subject>Inoculation</subject><subject>molecular marker</subject><subject>multiplex PCR</subject><subject>Pathogens</subject><subject>Quantitative trait loci</subject><subject>resistance evaluation</subject><subject>resistance QTL</subject><subject>Triticum aestivum</subject><subject>Wheat</subject><issn>0179-9541</issn><issn>1439-0523</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2023</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kD9PwzAQxS0EEqUw8A0ssdAhrZ2_zggVBaQiECqz5Thn4iqNg-1QlYWvjktZueXupN97d3oIXVIypaFmfWWnNCFZdoRGNE3KiGRxcoxGhBZlVGYpPUVnzq3Jfk-KEfp-Mi3IoRUWi67GfQOd8bteSywbYYX0YPWX8Np02Cg8b3QHDvC2AeHx9cpqr-WwwQKc15_DZoKDVZiEdVgZiy047bzoJGBv8GJwwuqAB3WNq1a_N_4cnSjROrj462P0trhbzR-i5fP94_xmGck4K7KoShRVWQ6soLSSKQjKICairohKYyoFqWlZMiZZntBY0QygLHLF8rQsalKVaTJGVwff3pqPIbzL12awXTjJ4yLPc0ZytqcmB0pa45wFxXurN8LuOCV8ny8P-fLffAM7O7Bb3cLuf5C_3L4eFD9mw35l</recordid><startdate>202302</startdate><enddate>202302</enddate><creator>Zhang, Genyuan</creator><creator>Hu, Runyu</creator><creator>Chen, Xiangguo</creator><creator>Zhang, Fangfang</creator><creator>Li, Yujia</creator><creator>Xu, Hao</creator><creator>Yu, Shinan</creator><creator>Wang, Shan</creator><creator>Gao, Yan</creator><creator>Li, Qiaoyun</creator><creator>Tang, Jianwei</creator><creator>Yin, Guihong</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7T7</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>RC3</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6309-4273</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3604-8423</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202302</creationdate><title>Molecular and phenotypic characterization of Chinese wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars for resistance to Fusarium head blight</title><author>Zhang, Genyuan ; Hu, Runyu ; Chen, Xiangguo ; Zhang, Fangfang ; Li, Yujia ; Xu, Hao ; Yu, Shinan ; Wang, Shan ; Gao, Yan ; Li, Qiaoyun ; Tang, Jianwei ; Yin, Guihong</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2575-b3f1f56e8711bc4ea18e20adb0f421ca0d19988c86312f15ee976f86497d0b943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2023</creationdate><topic>Agronomy</topic><topic>Blight</topic><topic>bread wheat</topic><topic>Cultivars</topic><topic>Disease resistance</topic><topic>Fusarium</topic><topic>Fusarium head blight</topic><topic>Gene mapping</topic><topic>Inoculation</topic><topic>molecular marker</topic><topic>multiplex PCR</topic><topic>Pathogens</topic><topic>Quantitative trait loci</topic><topic>resistance evaluation</topic><topic>resistance QTL</topic><topic>Triticum aestivum</topic><topic>Wheat</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Genyuan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hu, Runyu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Xiangguo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, Fangfang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Yujia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Hao</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yu, Shinan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Shan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gao, Yan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, Qiaoyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, Jianwei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yin, Guihong</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Industrial and Applied Microbiology Abstracts (Microbiology A)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Plant breeding</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhang, Genyuan</au><au>Hu, Runyu</au><au>Chen, Xiangguo</au><au>Zhang, Fangfang</au><au>Li, Yujia</au><au>Xu, Hao</au><au>Yu, Shinan</au><au>Wang, Shan</au><au>Gao, Yan</au><au>Li, Qiaoyun</au><au>Tang, Jianwei</au><au>Yin, Guihong</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Molecular and phenotypic characterization of Chinese wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars for resistance to Fusarium head blight</atitle><jtitle>Plant breeding</jtitle><date>2023-02</date><risdate>2023</risdate><volume>142</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>30</spage><epage>40</epage><pages>30-40</pages><issn>0179-9541</issn><eissn>1439-0523</eissn><abstract>To identify excellent cultivars resistant to Fusarium head blight (FHB), 104 wheat cultivars were tested by single‐flower inoculation using two prevalent pathogens from 2018 to 2020. Agronomic traits were also investigated. Six FHB‐resistance quantitative trait loci (QTL), Fhb1, Fhb2, Fhb4, Fhb5, Fhb7 and Qfhb.crc‐2D, have been assessed using previously reported DNA markers. A diagnostic marker has been used for Fhb1, and indicative markers linked to the other QTL were used. Results showed that (i) 12 (11.5%) cultivars were resistant to two pathogens in 3 years; among them, ‘Shengxuan 6’, ‘Wanhongbian 759’, ‘Yunong 903’ and ‘Yunong 901’ had good agronomic traits. (ii) Among cultivars with one resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars carrying Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D were 2.2 and 2.8, respectively, whereas those of cultivars with Fhb2 or Fhb7 were 3.6. Among cultivars with two resistance QTL, the severities of cultivars with Fhb1 + Fhb4, Fhb1 + Fhb7 and Fhb4 + Fhb5 were 2.2, 3.0 and 3.6, respectively. The severity of five cultivars possessing three or four resistance QTL was below 2.5. Fhb1 and Qfhb.crc‐2D showed better resistance effects than other resistance QTL.</abstract><cop>Berlin</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><doi>10.1111/pbr.13055</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6309-4273</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3604-8423</orcidid></addata></record> |
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subjects | Agronomy Blight bread wheat Cultivars Disease resistance Fusarium Fusarium head blight Gene mapping Inoculation molecular marker multiplex PCR Pathogens Quantitative trait loci resistance evaluation resistance QTL Triticum aestivum Wheat |
title | Molecular and phenotypic characterization of Chinese wheat (Triticum aestivum) cultivars for resistance to Fusarium head blight |
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