Waveform and resistivity data fusion imaging method based on the reflection coefficient

To achieve comprehensive analyses, the presentation of comprehensive geophysical results usually involves the use of separate imaging and the combination of various results. At present, few studies have considered the correlation degree and unified imaging of different types of geophysical data. We...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta geophysica 2023-02, Vol.71 (1), p.175-192
Hauptverfasser: Su, Maoxin, Han, Min, Xue, Yiguo, Zhao, Ying, Wang, Peng, Li, Guangkun
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creator Su, Maoxin
Han, Min
Xue, Yiguo
Zhao, Ying
Wang, Peng
Li, Guangkun
description To achieve comprehensive analyses, the presentation of comprehensive geophysical results usually involves the use of separate imaging and the combination of various results. At present, few studies have considered the correlation degree and unified imaging of different types of geophysical data. We establish a set of data fusion imaging methods for multiple geophysical data based on their reflection coefficients. As geophysical exploration results are primarily provided through waveform and resistivity sections, waveform and resistivity data were selected for fusion and were converted into reflection coefficients, and ground-penetrating radar (GPR) and surface electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) were taken as examples. Re-sampling and feature reconstruction were performed to unify the data in space and resolution. Finally, principal component analysis was used to calculate the correlation of the reconstructed reflection coefficient and to perform data fusion; this led to unified imaging based on the reflection coefficient of the considered geophysical data. Numerical simulation analyses and field experiments proved the efficacy of this method for producing unified imaging of multiple geophysical data. In summary, we provide a novel method for the unified interpretation of multiple geophysical data and enhance the identification ability of geological interfaces and anomaly distribution.
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subjects Correlation
Data integration
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Electrical resistivity
Field tests
Geophysical data
Geophysical exploration
Geophysical methods
Geophysics
Geophysics/Geodesy
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Ground penetrating radar
Imaging
Numerical simulations
Principal components analysis
Production methods
Radar
Reflectance
Research Article - Applied Geophysics
Structural Geology
Waveforms
title Waveform and resistivity data fusion imaging method based on the reflection coefficient
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