Archaeometric analysis of the ‘greco scritto’ marble slabs from the Edificio dei Triclinii at Murecine (Pompeii, Italy)

This paper presents the results of the archaeometric analysis of the greco scritto marble slabs from the Edificio dei Triclinii, an inn or statio negotiatorum discovered at Murecine in Pompeii’s suburbs in 1999–2000. A total of 14 samples were collected and subjected to standard X‐ray diffraction (X...

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Veröffentlicht in:Archaeometry 2023-02, Vol.65 (1), p.1-16
Hauptverfasser: Perna, Simona, Antonelli, Fabrizio, Lazzarini, Lorenzo
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Lazzarini, Lorenzo
description This paper presents the results of the archaeometric analysis of the greco scritto marble slabs from the Edificio dei Triclinii, an inn or statio negotiatorum discovered at Murecine in Pompeii’s suburbs in 1999–2000. A total of 14 samples were collected and subjected to standard X‐ray diffraction (XRD), optical microscopy (OM) on thin sections and stable isotope ratio analysis (SIRA) to assess the stone’s identity and provenance. The results of this study substantiate the hypothesis (already put forward and based on a macroscopic identification by Perna and Scognamiglio) that the stone originates from the Hasançavuşlar quarries near Ephesus in Asia Minor, and represent the first step towards a systematic contextual and geochemical study of Ephesian greco scritto in Roman contexts and its respective contribution to the Roman stone trade.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/arcm.12811
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A total of 14 samples were collected and subjected to standard X‐ray diffraction (XRD), optical microscopy (OM) on thin sections and stable isotope ratio analysis (SIRA) to assess the stone’s identity and provenance. The results of this study substantiate the hypothesis (already put forward and based on a macroscopic identification by Perna and Scognamiglio) that the stone originates from the Hasançavuşlar quarries near Ephesus in Asia Minor, and represent the first step towards a systematic contextual and geochemical study of Ephesian greco scritto in Roman contexts and its respective contribution to the Roman stone trade.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-813X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1475-4754</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/arcm.12811</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>archaeometry ; Hasançavuşlar ; Latin epigraphy ; Light microscopy ; Murecine ; Pompeii ; provenance ; Quarries ; Roman baths ; Slabs ; Stable isotopes ; Suburbs ; ‘greco scritto’ marble</subject><ispartof>Archaeometry, 2023-02, Vol.65 (1), p.1-16</ispartof><rights>2022 The Authors. 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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects archaeometry
Hasançavuşlar
Latin epigraphy
Light microscopy
Murecine
Pompeii
provenance
Quarries
Roman baths
Slabs
Stable isotopes
Suburbs
‘greco scritto’ marble
title Archaeometric analysis of the ‘greco scritto’ marble slabs from the Edificio dei Triclinii at Murecine (Pompeii, Italy)
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