Same‐Sex Marriage Legalization and Sexually Transmitted Infections Across Europe
I examine how same‐sex marriage laws affect sexually transmitted infection (STI) rates, using country‐level panel data from Europe. Dynamic difference‐in‐differences models show that same‐sex marriage laws decrease the spread of shorter‐term (syphilis, gonorrhoea) and longer‐term infections (HIV, AI...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Oxford bulletin of economics and statistics 2023-02, Vol.85 (1), p.35-69 |
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| creator | Nikolaou, Dimitrios |
| description | I examine how same‐sex marriage laws affect sexually transmitted infection (STI) rates, using country‐level panel data from Europe. Dynamic difference‐in‐differences models show that same‐sex marriage laws decrease the spread of shorter‐term (syphilis, gonorrhoea) and longer‐term infections (HIV, AIDS) among the general population. These effects are persistent over time and are much stronger than other same‐sex relationship recognition policies. Further investigation reveals significant heterogeneity; same‐sex marriage laws lead to sizeable decreases in all STIs among the most at‐risk population for an infection, men who have sex with men, with additional positive externalities on the health capital of heterosexual men and women. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/obes.12519 |
| format | Article |
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Dynamic difference‐in‐differences models show that same‐sex marriage laws decrease the spread of shorter‐term (syphilis, gonorrhoea) and longer‐term infections (HIV, AIDS) among the general population. These effects are persistent over time and are much stronger than other same‐sex relationship recognition policies. Further investigation reveals significant heterogeneity; same‐sex marriage laws lead to sizeable decreases in all STIs among the most at‐risk population for an infection, men who have sex with men, with additional positive externalities on the health capital of heterosexual men and women.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0305-9049</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-0084</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/obes.12519</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Oxford: Blackwell Publishing Ltd</publisher><subject>1990-2018 ; Acquired immune deficiency syndrome ; AIDS ; At risk populations ; Ehe ; Europa ; Gonorrhea ; Heterosexuality ; HIV ; Homosexualität ; Human immunodeficiency virus ; Infections ; Infektionskrankheit ; Legalization ; Marriage law ; Men who have sex with men ; Panel data ; Sexually transmitted diseases ; STD ; Syphilis ; Wirkungsanalyse</subject><ispartof>Oxford bulletin of economics and statistics, 2023-02, Vol.85 (1), p.35-69</ispartof><rights>2022 Oxford University and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><rights>2023 Oxford University and John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3219-a48b80e1d0255d8999b2b5d98e32659229f41e7181b023a63b2cc74807605f433</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3219-a48b80e1d0255d8999b2b5d98e32659229f41e7181b023a63b2cc74807605f433</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111%2Fobes.12519$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111%2Fobes.12519$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Nikolaou, Dimitrios</creatorcontrib><title>Same‐Sex Marriage Legalization and Sexually Transmitted Infections Across Europe</title><title>Oxford bulletin of economics and statistics</title><description>I examine how same‐sex marriage laws affect sexually transmitted infection (STI) rates, using country‐level panel data from Europe. 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| ispartof | Oxford bulletin of economics and statistics, 2023-02, Vol.85 (1), p.35-69 |
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| source | EBSCOhost Business Source Complete; Access via Wiley Online Library |
| subjects | 1990-2018 Acquired immune deficiency syndrome AIDS At risk populations Ehe Europa Gonorrhea Heterosexuality HIV Homosexualität Human immunodeficiency virus Infections Infektionskrankheit Legalization Marriage law Men who have sex with men Panel data Sexually transmitted diseases STD Syphilis Wirkungsanalyse |
| title | Same‐Sex Marriage Legalization and Sexually Transmitted Infections Across Europe |
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