A comparative study on the corrosion behaviour of welded and un-welded API 5L X70 steel in simulated fuel grade ethanol
In a bid to mitigate global warming, fuel grade ethanol (FGE) is being increasingly used in the fuel industry. However, there are material compatibility issues. In this study, the effect of Simulated Fuel Grade Ethanol (SFGE) on welded and un-welded API 5 L X-70 pipeline was investigated via gravime...
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creator | Joseph, O. O. Fayomi, O. S. I. Joseph, Olakunle O. Afolalu, S. A. Mubaiyi, M. P. Olotu, O. N. Fashola, J. O. |
description | In a bid to mitigate global warming, fuel grade ethanol (FGE) is being increasingly used in the fuel industry. However, there are material compatibility issues. In this study, the effect of Simulated Fuel Grade Ethanol (SFGE) on welded and un-welded API 5 L X-70 pipeline was investigated via gravimetric technique. Mass loss tests showed that the lowest corrosion rate was recorded in E10, whereas the highest corrosion rate was recorded in E40 environment. Statistical analysis reveals that on the basis of two-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) test results, exposure time, and ethanol concentration significantly affected the corrosion rates of welded and unwelded X70 steel. Morphological examination revealed increased corrosion with an increase in ethanol concentration for welded X70 steel, which compares well with the results from mass loss tests. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1080/23311916.2021.2009091 |
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Statistical analysis reveals that on the basis of two-factor analysis of variance (ANOVA) test results, exposure time, and ethanol concentration significantly affected the corrosion rates of welded and unwelded X70 steel. Morphological examination revealed increased corrosion with an increase in ethanol concentration for welded X70 steel, which compares well with the results from mass loss tests.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2331-1916</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2331-1916</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1080/23311916.2021.2009091</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Abingdon: Cogent</publisher><subject>Acids ; API ; Carbon steel ; Chloride ; Climate change ; Comparative studies ; Corrosion ; Corrosion rate ; Corrosion tests ; Emissions ; Ethanol ; Factor analysis ; Failure analysis ; Fuels ; High strength low alloy steels ; Investigations ; Mechanical engineering ; SFGE ; Statistical analysis ; Stress corrosion cracking ; Sugarcane ; Variance analysis</subject><ispartof>Cogent engineering, 2022-01, Vol.9 (1)</ispartof><rights>2021 The Author(s). This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 license. 2021</rights><rights>2021 The Author(s). This open access article is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution (CC-BY) 4.0 license. This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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subjects | Acids API Carbon steel Chloride Climate change Comparative studies Corrosion Corrosion rate Corrosion tests Emissions Ethanol Factor analysis Failure analysis Fuels High strength low alloy steels Investigations Mechanical engineering SFGE Statistical analysis Stress corrosion cracking Sugarcane Variance analysis |
title | A comparative study on the corrosion behaviour of welded and un-welded API 5L X70 steel in simulated fuel grade ethanol |
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