Electrospun nanofibers for drug delivery applications: Methods and mechanism

Electrospinning procedures such as blend electrospinning, coaxial electrospinning, and emulsion electrospinning have been used for the fabrication of electrospun nanofibers (ENFs) for biomedical applications. These ENFs are attracted great interest especially in drug delivery applications due to the...

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Veröffentlicht in:Polymers for advanced technologies 2023-01, Vol.34 (1), p.6-23
Hauptverfasser: Abdul Hameed, Meera Moydeen, Mohamed Khan, Syed Ali Padusha, Thamer, Badr M., Rajkumar, Nirmala, El‐Hamshary, Hany, El‐Newehy, Mohamed
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container_start_page 6
container_title Polymers for advanced technologies
container_volume 34
creator Abdul Hameed, Meera Moydeen
Mohamed Khan, Syed Ali Padusha
Thamer, Badr M.
Rajkumar, Nirmala
El‐Hamshary, Hany
El‐Newehy, Mohamed
description Electrospinning procedures such as blend electrospinning, coaxial electrospinning, and emulsion electrospinning have been used for the fabrication of electrospun nanofibers (ENFs) for biomedical applications. These ENFs are attracted great interest especially in drug delivery applications due to their small size, high surface area‐to‐volume, and porosity. The aim of this review is to focus on the controlled release mechanism among the different electrospinning methods, and the selectivity of hydrophilic, water‐soluble polymers as a carrier for drug. The mechanism for the drug delivery depends mainly on the method of drug loading, polymeric interactions, and the nature of polymer swelling, erosion, or degradation. This review compressed on the literature survey about the fabrication of nanofibers by different electrospinning methods, factors affecting the nanofiber morphologies, selectivity of polymeric blends for successful controlled release behavior, and the mechanism involved in the drug release steps.
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source Wiley Online Library Journals Frontfile Complete
subjects Biomedical materials
Controlled release
drug delivery
Electrospinning
emulsion
kinetics
Literature reviews
mechanism
Nanofibers
Polymer blends
Selectivity
title Electrospun nanofibers for drug delivery applications: Methods and mechanism
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