Family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A preliminary investigation
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Two groups of OCD patients (14 in each group) received exposure and response prevention (ERP alone) individually from a trained behavior therapist. One group...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Behavior therapy 2001, Vol.32 (4), p.803-820 |
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| creator | Grunes, Michael S. Neziroglu, Fugen McKay, Dean |
| description | The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Two groups of OCD patients (14 in each group) received exposure and response prevention (ERP alone) individually from a trained behavior therapist. One group was in a family involvement group (FI), where 1 family member participated in an 8-week family-intervention group for each of the 14 FI patients. In the ERP-alone group, only individual behavior therapy was conducted. Results indicated that patients whose family member was involved in the FI group had a greater reduction in OCD symptoms than patients whose family member was not involved. Patients in the FI group also experienced a greater reduction in depressive symptoms. Furthermore, expressed emotion in treated family members diminished significantly more than those in the ERP-alone group. In addition, anxiety and depression were significantly lower in the family members of the FI group at the end of treatment. These gains were maintained at 1-month follow-up. The study suggests that there is an advantage to inclusion of family members during the behavior therapy of OCD patients. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/S0005-7894(01)80022-8 |
| format | Article |
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Two groups of OCD patients (14 in each group) received exposure and response prevention (ERP alone) individually from a trained behavior therapist. One group was in a family involvement group (FI), where 1 family member participated in an 8-week family-intervention group for each of the 14 FI patients. In the ERP-alone group, only individual behavior therapy was conducted. Results indicated that patients whose family member was involved in the FI group had a greater reduction in OCD symptoms than patients whose family member was not involved. Patients in the FI group also experienced a greater reduction in depressive symptoms. Furthermore, expressed emotion in treated family members diminished significantly more than those in the ERP-alone group. In addition, anxiety and depression were significantly lower in the family members of the FI group at the end of treatment. These gains were maintained at 1-month follow-up. The study suggests that there is an advantage to inclusion of family members during the behavior therapy of OCD patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0005-7894</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1878-1888</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/S0005-7894(01)80022-8</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BHVTAK</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Families & family life ; Medical sciences ; Neuroses ; Psychology ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. Psychiatry ; Therapy ; Treatments</subject><ispartof>Behavior therapy, 2001, Vol.32 (4), p.803-820</ispartof><rights>2001 the Association for Advancement of Behavior Therapy. All rights reserved</rights><rights>2002 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright Academic Press Fall 2001</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-c3d1daedbc8fc60e3cba437f8a20eb316bccdb5b12d58ae87d7bdc853e4ee8233</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-c3d1daedbc8fc60e3cba437f8a20eb316bccdb5b12d58ae87d7bdc853e4ee8233</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0005789401800228$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,3537,4010,27900,27901,27902,30976,65306</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=14088965$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Grunes, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neziroglu, Fugen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKay, Dean</creatorcontrib><title>Family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A preliminary investigation</title><title>Behavior therapy</title><description>The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Two groups of OCD patients (14 in each group) received exposure and response prevention (ERP alone) individually from a trained behavior therapist. One group was in a family involvement group (FI), where 1 family member participated in an 8-week family-intervention group for each of the 14 FI patients. In the ERP-alone group, only individual behavior therapy was conducted. Results indicated that patients whose family member was involved in the FI group had a greater reduction in OCD symptoms than patients whose family member was not involved. Patients in the FI group also experienced a greater reduction in depressive symptoms. Furthermore, expressed emotion in treated family members diminished significantly more than those in the ERP-alone group. In addition, anxiety and depression were significantly lower in the family members of the FI group at the end of treatment. These gains were maintained at 1-month follow-up. The study suggests that there is an advantage to inclusion of family members during the behavior therapy of OCD patients.</description><subject>Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Neuroses</subject><subject>Psychology</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Therapy</subject><subject>Treatments</subject><issn>0005-7894</issn><issn>1878-1888</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2001</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7QJ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWKs_QVgEQQ-ryWY_pl6kFKtCwYN6DvmYtSm7m5psF_z3pq3o0cvMQJ5538lLyDmjN4yy8vaVUlqkFUzyK8qugdIsS-GAjBhUkDIAOCSjX-SYnISwopRTzooRaeaytc1XYrvBNQO22PVxTvolJgqXcrDOyybpPcp-9-bqxKmAIdgBU-3a9abZjomxwXmD_i6ZJmuPjW1tJ_1OF0NvP2RvXXdKjmrZBDz76WPyPn94mz2li5fH59l0kWpe5n2shhmJRmmodUmRayVzXtUgM4qKs1JpbVShWGYKkAiVqZTRUHDMESHjfEwu9rpr7z430V-s3MZ30VJkVc6AlVUVoWIPae9C8FiLtbdtvFkwKra5il2uYhuaoEzschUQ9y5_xGXQsqm97LQNf8s5BZiUReTu9xzGnw4WvQjaYqfRWI-6F8bZf5y-AQpnkGE</recordid><startdate>2001</startdate><enddate>2001</enddate><creator>Grunes, Michael S.</creator><creator>Neziroglu, Fugen</creator><creator>McKay, Dean</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><general>Academic Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QJ</scope><scope>7TK</scope></search><sort><creationdate>2001</creationdate><title>Family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A preliminary investigation</title><author>Grunes, Michael S. ; Neziroglu, Fugen ; McKay, Dean</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c364t-c3d1daedbc8fc60e3cba437f8a20eb316bccdb5b12d58ae87d7bdc853e4ee8233</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2001</creationdate><topic>Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Neuroses</topic><topic>Psychology</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Therapy</topic><topic>Treatments</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Grunes, Michael S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Neziroglu, Fugen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKay, Dean</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA)</collection><collection>Neurosciences Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Behavior therapy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Grunes, Michael S.</au><au>Neziroglu, Fugen</au><au>McKay, Dean</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A preliminary investigation</atitle><jtitle>Behavior therapy</jtitle><date>2001</date><risdate>2001</risdate><volume>32</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>803</spage><epage>820</epage><pages>803-820</pages><issn>0005-7894</issn><eissn>1878-1888</eissn><coden>BHVTAK</coden><abstract>The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD). Two groups of OCD patients (14 in each group) received exposure and response prevention (ERP alone) individually from a trained behavior therapist. One group was in a family involvement group (FI), where 1 family member participated in an 8-week family-intervention group for each of the 14 FI patients. In the ERP-alone group, only individual behavior therapy was conducted. Results indicated that patients whose family member was involved in the FI group had a greater reduction in OCD symptoms than patients whose family member was not involved. Patients in the FI group also experienced a greater reduction in depressive symptoms. Furthermore, expressed emotion in treated family members diminished significantly more than those in the ERP-alone group. In addition, anxiety and depression were significantly lower in the family members of the FI group at the end of treatment. These gains were maintained at 1-month follow-up. The study suggests that there is an advantage to inclusion of family members during the behavior therapy of OCD patients.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/S0005-7894(01)80022-8</doi><tpages>18</tpages></addata></record> |
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| source | Applied Social Sciences Index & Abstracts (ASSIA); Elsevier ScienceDirect Journals |
| subjects | Behavior therapy. Cognitive therapy Biological and medical sciences Families & family life Medical sciences Neuroses Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Therapy Treatments |
| title | Family involvement in the behavioral treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder: A preliminary investigation |
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