The influence of bicine on the hydration and properties of Portland cement

Nitrogenous strength enhancer is an organic chemical additive, which is popularly used to regulate cement hydration and improve cement properties. In this work, the effect of N, N-di(hydroxyethyl)glycine (bicine) on the hydration process and the properties of Portland cement were systematically inve...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2022-12, Vol.147 (23), p.13125-13134
Hauptverfasser: Lu, Xiaolei, Jia, Jian, Ye, Zhengmao, Du, Peng, Chen, Heng, Wu, Jiaming, Cheng, Xin
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container_end_page 13134
container_issue 23
container_start_page 13125
container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
container_volume 147
creator Lu, Xiaolei
Jia, Jian
Ye, Zhengmao
Du, Peng
Chen, Heng
Wu, Jiaming
Cheng, Xin
description Nitrogenous strength enhancer is an organic chemical additive, which is popularly used to regulate cement hydration and improve cement properties. In this work, the effect of N, N-di(hydroxyethyl)glycine (bicine) on the hydration process and the properties of Portland cement were systematically investigated. The results obtained indicate that bicine significantly changes the morphology of portlandite crystals from a parallel-stacked lamellar shape to a distorted one and also decreases the pore size of the hardened cement paste at early age. The C–S–H phase in the hardened cement paste presents a higher Ca/Si ratio when adding bicine. Additionally, low doses of bicine can accelerate the hydration of C 3 A and C 3 S at lower dosage and promote the conversion of AFt to AFm. Thus, the mechanical performance would increase 30.9% and 13.6% at 3 d and 7 d only with 0.03% bicine, respectively. However, adding excessive bicine is not beneficial for the strength development in the early and late ages.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10973-022-11702-z
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In this work, the effect of N, N-di(hydroxyethyl)glycine (bicine) on the hydration process and the properties of Portland cement were systematically investigated. The results obtained indicate that bicine significantly changes the morphology of portlandite crystals from a parallel-stacked lamellar shape to a distorted one and also decreases the pore size of the hardened cement paste at early age. The C–S–H phase in the hardened cement paste presents a higher Ca/Si ratio when adding bicine. Additionally, low doses of bicine can accelerate the hydration of C 3 A and C 3 S at lower dosage and promote the conversion of AFt to AFm. Thus, the mechanical performance would increase 30.9% and 13.6% at 3 d and 7 d only with 0.03% bicine, respectively. 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subjects Age hardening
Analysis
Analytical Chemistry
Cement
Cement hydration
Cement paste
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Glycine
Hydration
Inorganic Chemistry
Measurement Science and Instrumentation
Mechanical properties
Organic chemicals
Organic chemistry
Physical Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Pore size
Portland cements
title The influence of bicine on the hydration and properties of Portland cement
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