Optimal PI-Controller-Based Hybrid Energy Storage System in DC Microgrid

Power availability from renewable energy sources (RES) is unpredictable, and must be managed effectively for better utilization. The role that a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) plays is vital in this context. Renewable energy sources along with hybrid energy storage systems can provide better po...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sustainability 2022-11, Vol.14 (22), p.14666
Hauptverfasser: Vijayan, Maya, Udumula, Ramanjaneya Reddy, Mahto, Tarkeshwar, Lokeshgupta, Bhamidi, Goud, B Srikanth, Kalyan, Ch Naga Sai, Balachandran, Praveen Kumar, C, Dhanamjayulu, Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar, Twala, Bhekisipho
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container_end_page
container_issue 22
container_start_page 14666
container_title Sustainability
container_volume 14
creator Vijayan, Maya
Udumula, Ramanjaneya Reddy
Mahto, Tarkeshwar
Lokeshgupta, Bhamidi
Goud, B Srikanth
Kalyan, Ch Naga Sai
Balachandran, Praveen Kumar
C, Dhanamjayulu
Padmanaban, Sanjeevikumar
Twala, Bhekisipho
description Power availability from renewable energy sources (RES) is unpredictable, and must be managed effectively for better utilization. The role that a hybrid energy storage system (HESS) plays is vital in this context. Renewable energy sources along with hybrid energy storage systems can provide better power management in a DC microgrid environment. In this paper, the optimal PI-controller-based hybrid energy storage system for a DC microgrid is proposed for the effective utilization of renewable power. In this model, the proposed optimal PI controller is developed using the particle swarm optimization (PSO) approach. A 72 W DC microgrid system is considered in order to validate the effectiveness of the proposed optimal PI controller. The proposed model is implemented using the MATLAB/SIMULINK platform. To show the effectiveness of the proposed model, the results are validated with a conventional PI-controller-based hybrid energy storage system.
doi_str_mv 10.3390/su142214666
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source MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Alternative energy
Control algorithms
Controllers
Design and construction
Distributed generation
Electric controllers
Energy sources
Energy storage
Fuel cells
Mathematical models
Methods
Optimization
Power management
Renewable energy sources
Storage systems
Sustainability
Swarm intelligence
Testing
title Optimal PI-Controller-Based Hybrid Energy Storage System in DC Microgrid
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