The optimum frequency for detecting earthquake precursors based on ultra-low frequency (ULF) geomagnetic data from Sukabumi (SKB) station

An earthquake precursor study has been conducted using normalized polarization ratio analysis based on Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Three earthquakes in 2020 that have the magnitude (M) ≥ 5 and epicenter distance (R) ≤ 100 km were selected to be analyzed. The night-time geomagnetic signals of X, Y,...

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Hauptverfasser: Dewi, Cinantya N., Febriani, Febty, Anggono, Titi, Syuhada, Hasib, Mohammad, Prasetio, Aditya D., Sulaiman, Albertus, Suprihatin, Hendra S., Ahadi, Suaidi, Syirojudin, Muhamad, Hasanudin, Marsyam, Indah
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creator Dewi, Cinantya N.
Febriani, Febty
Anggono, Titi
Syuhada
Hasib, Mohammad
Prasetio, Aditya D.
Sulaiman, Albertus
Suprihatin, Hendra S.
Ahadi, Suaidi
Syirojudin, Muhamad
Hasanudin
Marsyam, Indah
description An earthquake precursor study has been conducted using normalized polarization ratio analysis based on Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Three earthquakes in 2020 that have the magnitude (M) ≥ 5 and epicenter distance (R) ≤ 100 km were selected to be analyzed. The night-time geomagnetic signals of X, Y, and Z components from the Sukabumi geomagnetic station (SKB) were extracted at frequencies 0.01 Hz until 0.06 Hz to analyze the SDR value of the SZ/SG component and determine the optimum frequency for detecting earthquake precursors. The results show that frequency 0.06 Hz is optimum to detect a possible earthquake precursor 1 day before the M5 earthquake on March 10, 2020 (EQ1). Meanwhile, the frequencies 0.03 Hz, 0.04 Hz, and 0.06 Hz are optimum to detect the possible precursors for the M5.1 earthquake on July 7, 2020 (EQ2) in a similar period, about 9.5 - 4 weeks before EQ2.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/5.0106349
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Jauhar</au><au>Saputri, Wahyu Dita</au><au>Ariwahjoedi, Seramika</au><au>Adam, Apriadi Salim</au><au>Hanto, Dwi</au><au>Sunnardiarto, Gagus Ketut</au><au>Syuhada</au><au>Herbani, Yuliati</au><au>Sugiarto, Iyon Titok</au><format>book</format><genre>proceeding</genre><ristype>CONF</ristype><atitle>The optimum frequency for detecting earthquake precursors based on ultra-low frequency (ULF) geomagnetic data from Sukabumi (SKB) station</atitle><btitle>AIP conference proceedings</btitle><date>2022-11-14</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>2652</volume><issue>1</issue><issn>0094-243X</issn><eissn>1551-7616</eissn><coden>APCPCS</coden><abstract>An earthquake precursor study has been conducted using normalized polarization ratio analysis based on Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). Three earthquakes in 2020 that have the magnitude (M) ≥ 5 and epicenter distance (R) ≤ 100 km were selected to be analyzed. The night-time geomagnetic signals of X, Y, and Z components from the Sukabumi geomagnetic station (SKB) were extracted at frequencies 0.01 Hz until 0.06 Hz to analyze the SDR value of the SZ/SG component and determine the optimum frequency for detecting earthquake precursors. The results show that frequency 0.06 Hz is optimum to detect a possible earthquake precursor 1 day before the M5 earthquake on March 10, 2020 (EQ1). Meanwhile, the frequencies 0.03 Hz, 0.04 Hz, and 0.06 Hz are optimum to detect the possible precursors for the M5.1 earthquake on July 7, 2020 (EQ2) in a similar period, about 9.5 - 4 weeks before EQ2.</abstract><cop>Melville</cop><pub>American Institute of Physics</pub><doi>10.1063/5.0106349</doi><tpages>7</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Earthquake prediction
Earthquakes
Extremely low frequencies
Fast Fourier transformations
Geomagnetism
Precursors
title The optimum frequency for detecting earthquake precursors based on ultra-low frequency (ULF) geomagnetic data from Sukabumi (SKB) station
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