High-temperature multiferroic magnetoelectric sensors

Magnetoelectric (ME) sensors are an important tool to detect weak magnetic fields in the industry; however, to date, there are no high-quality ME sensors available for high-temperature environments such as engines, deep underground, and outer space. Here, a 0.364BiScO3–0.636PbTiO3 piezoelectric cera...

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Veröffentlicht in:Applied physics letters 2022-11, Vol.121 (19)
Hauptverfasser: Yuan, Guoliang, Xu, Rukai, Wu, Hanzhou, Xing, Yisong, Yang, Chen, Zhang, Rui, Tang, Wenbin, Wang, Yiping, Wang, Yaojin
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container_issue 19
container_start_page
container_title Applied physics letters
container_volume 121
creator Yuan, Guoliang
Xu, Rukai
Wu, Hanzhou
Xing, Yisong
Yang, Chen
Zhang, Rui
Tang, Wenbin
Wang, Yiping
Wang, Yaojin
description Magnetoelectric (ME) sensors are an important tool to detect weak magnetic fields in the industry; however, to date, there are no high-quality ME sensors available for high-temperature environments such as engines, deep underground, and outer space. Here, a 0.364BiScO3–0.636PbTiO3 piezoelectric ceramic and Terfenol-D alloy with a Curie temperature of 450 and 380 °C, respectively, were bonded together by an inorganic glue to achieve a high-temperature ME sensor. The ceramic shows a piezoelectric d33 coefficient of 780 pC/N at 420 °C, and the inorganic glue has a high maximum stress of 9.12 MPa even at 300 °C. As a result, the sensor exhibits the maximum ME coefficient αE of 2.008, ∼1.455, and ∼0.906 V cm−1 Oe−1 at 20, 200, and 350 °C, respectively. Most importantly, the magnetic field detecting precision is as small as 42 nT at 20–350 °C. The ME sensor provides an effective solution for the detection of weak magnetic fields in harsh environments.
doi_str_mv 10.1063/5.0124352
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subjects Applied physics
Curie temperature
High temperature environments
Magnetic fields
Piezoelectric ceramics
Sensors
Terfenol alloys
title High-temperature multiferroic magnetoelectric sensors
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