Taurine mitigates the development of pulmonary inflammation, oxidative stress, and histopathological alterations in a rat model of bile duct ligation

Lung injury is a significant complication associated with cholestasis/cirrhosis. This problem significantly increases the risk of cirrhosis-related morbidity and mortality. Hence, finding effective therapeutic options in this field has significant clinical value. Severe inflammation and oxidative st...

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Veröffentlicht in:Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology 2022-12, Vol.395 (12), p.1557-1572
Hauptverfasser: Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi, Mobasheri, Ali, Ma, Yanqin, Xu, Dongmei, Tang, Zhongwei, Manthari, Ram Kumar, Abdoli, Narges, Azarpira, Negar, Lu, Yu, Sadeghian, Issa, Mousavifaraz, Abolghasem, Nadgaran, Ali, Nikoozadeh, Ahmad, Mazloomi, Sahra, Mehrabani, Pooria Sayar, Rezaei, Mohammad, Xin, Hu, Mingyu, Yang, Niknahad, Hossein, Heidari, Reza
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container_title Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology
container_volume 395
creator Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi
Mobasheri, Ali
Ma, Yanqin
Xu, Dongmei
Tang, Zhongwei
Manthari, Ram Kumar
Abdoli, Narges
Azarpira, Negar
Lu, Yu
Sadeghian, Issa
Mousavifaraz, Abolghasem
Nadgaran, Ali
Nikoozadeh, Ahmad
Mazloomi, Sahra
Mehrabani, Pooria Sayar
Rezaei, Mohammad
Xin, Hu
Mingyu, Yang
Niknahad, Hossein
Heidari, Reza
description Lung injury is a significant complication associated with cholestasis/cirrhosis. This problem significantly increases the risk of cirrhosis-related morbidity and mortality. Hence, finding effective therapeutic options in this field has significant clinical value. Severe inflammation and oxidative stress are involved in the mechanism of cirrhosis-induced lung injury. Taurine (TAU) is an abundant amino acid with substantial anti-inflammatory and antioxidative properties. The current study was designed to evaluate the role of TAU in cholestasis-related lung injury. For this purpose, bile duct ligated (BDL) rats were treated with TAU (0.5 and 1% w: v in drinking water). Significant increases in the broncho-alveolar lavage fluid (BALF) level of inflammatory cells (lymphocytes, neutrophils, basophils, monocytes, and eosinophils), increased IgG, and TNF-α were detected in the BDL animals (14 and 28 days after the BDL surgery). Alveolar congestion, hemorrhage, and fibrosis were the dominant pulmonary histopathological changes in the BDL group. Significant increases in the pulmonary tissue biomarkers of oxidative stress, including reactive oxygen species formation, lipid peroxidation, increased oxidized glutathione levels, and decreased reduced glutathione, were also detected in the BDL rats. Moreover, significant myeloperoxidase activity and nitric oxide levels were seen in the lung of BDL rats. It was found that TAU significantly blunted inflammation, alleviated oxidative stress, and mitigated lung histopathological changes in BDL animals. These data suggest TAU as a potential protective agent against cholestasis/cirrhosis-related lung injury.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00210-022-02291-7
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control</subject><subject>Lymphocytes</subject><subject>Monocytes</subject><subject>Morbidity</subject><subject>Neurosciences</subject><subject>Nitric oxide</subject><subject>Oxidation</subject><subject>Oxidative Stress</subject><subject>Peroxidase</subject><subject>Pharmacology/Toxicology</subject><subject>Pneumonia - pathology</subject><subject>Rats</subject><subject>Reactive oxygen species</subject><subject>Taurine</subject><subject>Taurine - pharmacology</subject><subject>Taurine - therapeutic use</subject><subject>Tumor necrosis factor-α</subject><issn>0028-1298</issn><issn>1432-1912</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kcFu1DAQhi1URJfCC3BAlnptYMbuxvGxqlpAqsRl75aTTHZdOXFqOxV9EN4Xp1vojYNlj-b7_7HmZ-wTwhcEUF8TgECoQIj1aKzUG7bBSykq1ChO2Kb0mwqFbk7Z-5TuAaDG7fYdO5U1aAW12rDfO7tENxEfXXZ7mynxfCDe0yP5MI80ZR4GPi9-DJONT9xNg7fjaLML0wUPv1xfno_EU46U0gW3U88PLuUw23wIPuxdZz23PlN81qTiwC0vBR9DT351b50vE5cuc79-oVAf2NvB-kQfX-4ztru92V1_r-5-fvtxfXVXdVJtc0XbXklthW0kqlbZBumSENq6w7apa5AaBisa1YmV7BQq0fRdI1qoNWqSZ-z8aDvH8LBQyuY-LHEqE41QEotSSF0ocaS6GFKKNJg5urEswyCYNQhzDMKUEMxzEEYV0ecX66Udqf8n-bv5AsgjkEpr2lN8nf0f2z9Zy5Yt</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi</creator><creator>Mobasheri, Ali</creator><creator>Ma, Yanqin</creator><creator>Xu, Dongmei</creator><creator>Tang, Zhongwei</creator><creator>Manthari, Ram Kumar</creator><creator>Abdoli, Narges</creator><creator>Azarpira, Negar</creator><creator>Lu, Yu</creator><creator>Sadeghian, Issa</creator><creator>Mousavifaraz, Abolghasem</creator><creator>Nadgaran, Ali</creator><creator>Nikoozadeh, Ahmad</creator><creator>Mazloomi, Sahra</creator><creator>Mehrabani, Pooria Sayar</creator><creator>Rezaei, Mohammad</creator><creator>Xin, Hu</creator><creator>Mingyu, Yang</creator><creator>Niknahad, Hossein</creator><creator>Heidari, Reza</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>7QP</scope><scope>7TK</scope><scope>7X7</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>88E</scope><scope>8AO</scope><scope>8FI</scope><scope>8FJ</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>FYUFA</scope><scope>GHDGH</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>M0S</scope><scope>M1P</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7038-9838</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>Taurine mitigates the development of pulmonary inflammation, oxidative stress, and histopathological alterations in a rat model of bile duct ligation</title><author>Ommati, Mohammad Mehdi ; 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identifier ISSN: 0028-1298
ispartof Naunyn-Schmiedeberg's archives of pharmacology, 2022-12, Vol.395 (12), p.1557-1572
issn 0028-1298
1432-1912
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source MEDLINE; SpringerLink Journals
subjects Alveoli
Amino acids
Animals
Antioxidants - therapeutic use
Bile ducts
Bile Ducts - surgery
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Cholestasis
Cholestasis - drug therapy
Cholestasis - metabolism
Cirrhosis
Drinking water
Fibrosis
Gallbladder diseases
Glutathione
Hemorrhage
Immunoglobulin G
Inflammation
Inflammation - drug therapy
Inflammation - metabolism
Leukocytes (basophilic)
Leukocytes (eosinophilic)
Leukocytes (neutrophilic)
Ligation - adverse effects
Lipid peroxidation
Liver
Liver cirrhosis
Liver Cirrhosis - pathology
Lung diseases
Lung Injury - drug therapy
Lung Injury - etiology
Lung Injury - prevention & control
Lymphocytes
Monocytes
Morbidity
Neurosciences
Nitric oxide
Oxidation
Oxidative Stress
Peroxidase
Pharmacology/Toxicology
Pneumonia - pathology
Rats
Reactive oxygen species
Taurine
Taurine - pharmacology
Taurine - therapeutic use
Tumor necrosis factor-α
title Taurine mitigates the development of pulmonary inflammation, oxidative stress, and histopathological alterations in a rat model of bile duct ligation
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