Preparation of COFs Supported Pd as an Efficient Catalyst for the Hydrogenation of Aromatic Nitro

The preparation of high-performance supported Pd catalysts for the hydrogenation of aromatic nitro is of great importance. In this paper, covalent-triazine framework (CTF), an organic porous crystalline material connected by covalent bonds, was employed as the support for the preparation of Pd heter...

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Veröffentlicht in:Catalysis letters 2022-12, Vol.152 (12), p.3725-3732
Hauptverfasser: Guo, Pan, Zhan, Yuzhong, Yang, Yanliang, Lu, Tianliang
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Yang, Yanliang
Lu, Tianliang
description The preparation of high-performance supported Pd catalysts for the hydrogenation of aromatic nitro is of great importance. In this paper, covalent-triazine framework (CTF), an organic porous crystalline material connected by covalent bonds, was employed as the support for the preparation of Pd heterogeneous catalyst. The framework of CTF was maintained due to the utilization of cyclohexene as a moderate reductant for PdCl 2 . The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The influence of reaction conditions (temperature, pressure, reaction time, concentration substrate and catalyst dosage) were investigated. At very mild reaction conditions (30 °C, 0.1 MPa H 2 , 2 mg Pd/CTF), the nitrobenzene was nearly stoichiometric hydrogenated to aniline. The Pd/CTF was effective for the conversion of a series of aromatic nitro compounds to the corresponding aromatic amines with good yield. The results showed that Pd/CTF has good catalytic activity and stability in the heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation. Graphical Abstract
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In this paper, covalent-triazine framework (CTF), an organic porous crystalline material connected by covalent bonds, was employed as the support for the preparation of Pd heterogeneous catalyst. The framework of CTF was maintained due to the utilization of cyclohexene as a moderate reductant for PdCl 2 . The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The influence of reaction conditions (temperature, pressure, reaction time, concentration substrate and catalyst dosage) were investigated. At very mild reaction conditions (30 °C, 0.1 MPa H 2 , 2 mg Pd/CTF), the nitrobenzene was nearly stoichiometric hydrogenated to aniline. The Pd/CTF was effective for the conversion of a series of aromatic nitro compounds to the corresponding aromatic amines with good yield. The results showed that Pd/CTF has good catalytic activity and stability in the heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation. 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In this paper, covalent-triazine framework (CTF), an organic porous crystalline material connected by covalent bonds, was employed as the support for the preparation of Pd heterogeneous catalyst. The framework of CTF was maintained due to the utilization of cyclohexene as a moderate reductant for PdCl 2 . The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The influence of reaction conditions (temperature, pressure, reaction time, concentration substrate and catalyst dosage) were investigated. At very mild reaction conditions (30 °C, 0.1 MPa H 2 , 2 mg Pd/CTF), the nitrobenzene was nearly stoichiometric hydrogenated to aniline. The Pd/CTF was effective for the conversion of a series of aromatic nitro compounds to the corresponding aromatic amines with good yield. The results showed that Pd/CTF has good catalytic activity and stability in the heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation. Graphical Abstract</description><subject>Amines</subject><subject>Aniline</subject><subject>Aromatic amines</subject><subject>Aromatic compounds</subject><subject>Catalysis</subject><subject>Catalysts</subject><subject>Catalytic activity</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Covalent bonds</subject><subject>Diffraction</subject><subject>Force and energy</subject><subject>Hydrogenation</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Nitro compounds</subject><subject>Nitrobenzene</subject><subject>Nitrobenzenes</subject><subject>Olefins</subject><subject>Organometallic Chemistry</subject><subject>Palladium</subject><subject>Palladium catalysts</subject><subject>Photoelectrons</subject><subject>Physical Chemistry</subject><subject>Porous materials</subject><subject>Reaction time</subject><subject>Reducing agents</subject><subject>Spectrum analysis</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>X-ray spectroscopy</subject><subject>X-rays</subject><issn>1011-372X</issn><issn>1572-879X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kU9LwzAYxosoOKdfwFPAk4fON0367zjK5gZDh1PYLWRpUju2piYpuG9vZkXZxUNI3vB7nifhCYJbDCMMkD5YDHEShRD5RXKKQ3oWDHCcRmGW5utzfwaMQ5JG68vgytotAOQpzgcBXxrZcsNdrRukFSqepxaturbVxskSLUvELeINmihVi1o2DhXc8d3BOqS0Qe5dotmhNLqSza_H2Oi9HwR6qp3R18GF4jsrb372YfA2nbwWs3Dx_DgvxotQkDxy4YYLDgkAKRWlSvCN2CQ0pkkiE0wUZDihwCkRvIwVlrKMoQT_N8ipilOKMzIM7nrf1uiPTlrHtrozjY9kUUogB6A08dSopyq-k6xulHbGJ3tbua-FbqSq_f04jWgWE5_vBfcnAs84-ekq3lnL5quXUzbqWWG0tUYq1pp6z82BYWDHnljfE_M9se-e2FFEepH1cFNJ8_fuf1RfAeaT-g</recordid><startdate>20221201</startdate><enddate>20221201</enddate><creator>Guo, Pan</creator><creator>Zhan, Yuzhong</creator><creator>Yang, Yanliang</creator><creator>Lu, Tianliang</creator><general>Springer US</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2791-4350</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221201</creationdate><title>Preparation of COFs Supported Pd as an Efficient Catalyst for the Hydrogenation of Aromatic Nitro</title><author>Guo, Pan ; 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In this paper, covalent-triazine framework (CTF), an organic porous crystalline material connected by covalent bonds, was employed as the support for the preparation of Pd heterogeneous catalyst. The framework of CTF was maintained due to the utilization of cyclohexene as a moderate reductant for PdCl 2 . The catalysts were characterized by transmission electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. The influence of reaction conditions (temperature, pressure, reaction time, concentration substrate and catalyst dosage) were investigated. At very mild reaction conditions (30 °C, 0.1 MPa H 2 , 2 mg Pd/CTF), the nitrobenzene was nearly stoichiometric hydrogenated to aniline. The Pd/CTF was effective for the conversion of a series of aromatic nitro compounds to the corresponding aromatic amines with good yield. The results showed that Pd/CTF has good catalytic activity and stability in the heterogeneous catalytic hydrogenation. Graphical Abstract</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><doi>10.1007/s10562-022-03941-4</doi><tpages>8</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2791-4350</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Amines
Aniline
Aromatic amines
Aromatic compounds
Catalysis
Catalysts
Catalytic activity
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Covalent bonds
Diffraction
Force and energy
Hydrogenation
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Nitro compounds
Nitrobenzene
Nitrobenzenes
Olefins
Organometallic Chemistry
Palladium
Palladium catalysts
Photoelectrons
Physical Chemistry
Porous materials
Reaction time
Reducing agents
Spectrum analysis
Substrates
X-ray spectroscopy
X-rays
title Preparation of COFs Supported Pd as an Efficient Catalyst for the Hydrogenation of Aromatic Nitro
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