Hydraulic transients in pipelines due to various valve closure schemes
In this study, the hydraulic transient in a pipeline model was considered by utilizing the method of characteristics. The pipeline conveys water from the upstream reservoir to the downstream one, while a valve was set at the downstream end of it. The effect of sudden, linear and stepwise valve closu...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | SN applied sciences 2019-09, Vol.1 (9), p.1110, Article 1110 |
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| creator | Yuce, Mehmet Ishak Omer, Aram Faraidoon |
| description | In this study, the hydraulic transient in a pipeline model was considered by utilizing the method of characteristics. The pipeline conveys water from the upstream reservoir to the downstream one, while a valve was set at the downstream end of it. The effect of sudden, linear and stepwise valve closure schemes were analysed by employing a stainless-steel pipe and a ductile pipe. Sudden valve closure was noted to generate higher-pressure transients than linear and stepwise schemes. As the closure time period increases, the value of the maximum pressure transient decreases, in both linear and stepwise arrangements. The transient pressure was perceived to be higher in stainless-steel pipe than in ductile one, in three closure schemes. The simulations were performed by a purpose-developed MATLAB code. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s42452-019-1146-4 |
| format | Article |
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The pipeline conveys water from the upstream reservoir to the downstream one, while a valve was set at the downstream end of it. The effect of sudden, linear and stepwise valve closure schemes were analysed by employing a stainless-steel pipe and a ductile pipe. Sudden valve closure was noted to generate higher-pressure transients than linear and stepwise schemes. As the closure time period increases, the value of the maximum pressure transient decreases, in both linear and stepwise arrangements. The transient pressure was perceived to be higher in stainless-steel pipe than in ductile one, in three closure schemes. 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The simulations were performed by a purpose-developed MATLAB code.</description><subject>Applied and Technical Physics</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Computational Fluid Dynamics and Fluid Interaction</subject><subject>Downstream</subject><subject>Earth Sciences</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Engineering: Fluid Mechanics</subject><subject>Environment</subject><subject>Flow velocity</subject><subject>Hydraulic transients</subject><subject>Hydraulics</subject><subject>Investigations</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Method of characteristics</subject><subject>Ordinary differential equations</subject><subject>Partial differential equations</subject><subject>Pressure</subject><subject>Research Article</subject><subject>Stainless steels</subject><subject>Steel pipes</subject><subject>Travel</subject><issn>2523-3963</issn><issn>2523-3971</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2019</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp1kEtLw0AUhQdRsNT-AHcDrkfnmZlZSrFWKLjR9ZDHjU5Jkzg3KfTfmxLRlatzF-c7Fz5CbgW_F5zbB9RSG8m48EwInTF9QRbSSMWUt-Ly987UNVkh7jnn0nqlnVqQzfZUpXxsYkmHlLcYoR2Qxpb2sYcmtoC0GoEOHT3mKXYjTtkcgZZNh2MCiuUnHABvyFWdNwirn1yS983T23rLdq_PL-vHHSuV8QNT1tSeS2d8UTjtHAdueS7B66qoKllZCUKJsnZKeq0LME5kpZAeRK6gUqCW5G7e7VP3NQIOYd-NqZ1eBmmlN1plzk4tMbfK1CEmqEOf4iFPpyB4OBsLs7EwGQtnY0FPjJwZnLrtB6S_5f-hbwh1bYM</recordid><startdate>20190901</startdate><enddate>20190901</enddate><creator>Yuce, Mehmet Ishak</creator><creator>Omer, Aram Faraidoon</creator><general>Springer International Publishing</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6267-9528</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20190901</creationdate><title>Hydraulic transients in pipelines due to various valve closure schemes</title><author>Yuce, Mehmet Ishak ; Omer, Aram Faraidoon</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c359t-375f902859bb84880e070a2e94dbdd2d72e131cf832944be5816c129e1a3ed3e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2019</creationdate><topic>Applied and Technical Physics</topic><topic>Chemistry/Food Science</topic><topic>Computational Fluid Dynamics and Fluid Interaction</topic><topic>Downstream</topic><topic>Earth Sciences</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Engineering: Fluid Mechanics</topic><topic>Environment</topic><topic>Flow velocity</topic><topic>Hydraulic transients</topic><topic>Hydraulics</topic><topic>Investigations</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Method of characteristics</topic><topic>Ordinary differential equations</topic><topic>Partial differential equations</topic><topic>Pressure</topic><topic>Research Article</topic><topic>Stainless steels</topic><topic>Steel pipes</topic><topic>Travel</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yuce, Mehmet Ishak</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Omer, Aram Faraidoon</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><jtitle>SN applied sciences</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yuce, Mehmet Ishak</au><au>Omer, Aram Faraidoon</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Hydraulic transients in pipelines due to various valve closure schemes</atitle><jtitle>SN applied sciences</jtitle><stitle>SN Appl. 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| subjects | Applied and Technical Physics Chemistry/Food Science Computational Fluid Dynamics and Fluid Interaction Downstream Earth Sciences Engineering Engineering: Fluid Mechanics Environment Flow velocity Hydraulic transients Hydraulics Investigations Materials Science Method of characteristics Ordinary differential equations Partial differential equations Pressure Research Article Stainless steels Steel pipes Travel |
| title | Hydraulic transients in pipelines due to various valve closure schemes |
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