GaN Ring Oscillators Operational at 500 °C Based on a GaN-on-Si Platform
A study of GaN for high temperature (HT, up to 500 °C) digital circuits was conducted. A HT-robust GaN-on-Si technology based on enhancement-mode p-GaN-gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) and depletion-mode AlGaN/GaN HEMTs was proposed and used to implement different digital ci...
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Veröffentlicht in: | IEEE electron device letters 2022-11, Vol.43 (11), p.1-1 |
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creator | Yuan, Mengyang Xie, Qingyun Fu, Kai Hossain, Toiyob Niroula, John Greer, James A. Chowdhury, Nadim Zhao, Yuji Palacios, Tomas |
description | A study of GaN for high temperature (HT, up to 500 °C) digital circuits was conducted. A HT-robust GaN-on-Si technology based on enhancement-mode p-GaN-gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) and depletion-mode AlGaN/GaN HEMTs was proposed and used to implement different digital circuit configurations, namely E/D-mode and E/E-mode (E: enhancement, D: depletion). The E/D-mode inverter was found to offer significantly better performance in terms of voltage swing, noise margin, and gain, across temperature and V DD scaling. As calculated from E/D-mode ring oscillators (ROs) with L G = 2 μm, a RO exhibited a propagation delay (t p ) of < 1.48 ns/stage at 500 °C. The best RO achieved t p < 0.18 ns/stage at 25 °C. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the proposed technology sets a new boundary of t p vs. L G in wide band gap digital logic, and is operational at the highest reported temperature (500 °C) of a GaN digital circuit. The results reflect the promising potential of the proposed technology for emerging HT applications at 500 °C and beyond. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1109/LED.2022.3204566 |
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A HT-robust GaN-on-Si technology based on enhancement-mode p-GaN-gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) and depletion-mode AlGaN/GaN HEMTs was proposed and used to implement different digital circuit configurations, namely E/D-mode and E/E-mode (E: enhancement, D: depletion). The E/D-mode inverter was found to offer significantly better performance in terms of voltage swing, noise margin, and gain, across temperature and V DD scaling. As calculated from E/D-mode ring oscillators (ROs) with L G = 2 μm, a RO exhibited a propagation delay (t p ) of < 1.48 ns/stage at 500 °C. The best RO achieved t p < 0.18 ns/stage at 25 °C. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the proposed technology sets a new boundary of t p vs. L G in wide band gap digital logic, and is operational at the highest reported temperature (500 °C) of a GaN digital circuit. The results reflect the promising potential of the proposed technology for emerging HT applications at 500 °C and beyond.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0741-3106</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-0563</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1109/LED.2022.3204566</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EDLEDZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: IEEE</publisher><subject>Aluminum gallium nitride ; Aluminum gallium nitrides ; Depletion ; Digital circuits ; Digital electronics ; E/D-mode ; E/E-mode ; Gallium nitrides ; GaN ; HEMTs ; High electron mobility transistors ; High temperature ; Inverters ; MODFETs ; Oscillators ; p-GaN-gate ; propagation delay ; ring oscillator ; Semiconductor devices ; transistor ; Transistors ; Wide band gap semiconductors</subject><ispartof>IEEE electron device letters, 2022-11, Vol.43 (11), p.1-1</ispartof><rights>Copyright The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE) 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-21425ea3e7bd2a32d75d68a1cea2aac40f14da092fbd6ddc4c2b8cb80b004aee3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c291t-21425ea3e7bd2a32d75d68a1cea2aac40f14da092fbd6ddc4c2b8cb80b004aee3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2190-563X ; 0000-0002-8368-1440 ; 0000-0003-2615-7623 ; 0000-0003-4336-6267 ; 0000-0001-9199-4159 ; 0000-0002-3677-4556 ; 0000-0002-9405-7512</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9878116$$EHTML$$P50$$Gieee$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,796,27924,27925,54758</link.rule.ids><linktorsrc>$$Uhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9878116$$EView_record_in_IEEE$$FView_record_in_$$GIEEE</linktorsrc></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yuan, Mengyang</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xie, Qingyun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fu, Kai</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hossain, Toiyob</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Niroula, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Greer, James A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chowdhury, Nadim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhao, Yuji</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palacios, Tomas</creatorcontrib><title>GaN Ring Oscillators Operational at 500 °C Based on a GaN-on-Si Platform</title><title>IEEE electron device letters</title><addtitle>LED</addtitle><description>A study of GaN for high temperature (HT, up to 500 °C) digital circuits was conducted. A HT-robust GaN-on-Si technology based on enhancement-mode p-GaN-gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) and depletion-mode AlGaN/GaN HEMTs was proposed and used to implement different digital circuit configurations, namely E/D-mode and E/E-mode (E: enhancement, D: depletion). The E/D-mode inverter was found to offer significantly better performance in terms of voltage swing, noise margin, and gain, across temperature and V DD scaling. As calculated from E/D-mode ring oscillators (ROs) with L G = 2 μm, a RO exhibited a propagation delay (t p ) of < 1.48 ns/stage at 500 °C. The best RO achieved t p < 0.18 ns/stage at 25 °C. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the proposed technology sets a new boundary of t p vs. L G in wide band gap digital logic, and is operational at the highest reported temperature (500 °C) of a GaN digital circuit. The results reflect the promising potential of the proposed technology for emerging HT applications at 500 °C and beyond.</description><subject>Aluminum gallium nitride</subject><subject>Aluminum gallium nitrides</subject><subject>Depletion</subject><subject>Digital circuits</subject><subject>Digital electronics</subject><subject>E/D-mode</subject><subject>E/E-mode</subject><subject>Gallium nitrides</subject><subject>GaN</subject><subject>HEMTs</subject><subject>High electron mobility transistors</subject><subject>High temperature</subject><subject>Inverters</subject><subject>MODFETs</subject><subject>Oscillators</subject><subject>p-GaN-gate</subject><subject>propagation delay</subject><subject>ring oscillator</subject><subject>Semiconductor devices</subject><subject>transistor</subject><subject>Transistors</subject><subject>Wide band gap semiconductors</subject><issn>0741-3106</issn><issn>1558-0563</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>RIE</sourceid><recordid>eNo9kM1KAzEURoMoWKt7wU3A9dR7M8n8LLXWWihW_FmHO0lGpkwnNZkufCufwSdzSsXV3ZzzcTmMXSJMEKG8Wc7uJwKEmKQCpMqyIzZCpYoEVJYesxHkEpMUITtlZzGuAVDKXI7YYk5P_KXpPvgqmqZtqfch8tXWBeob31HLqecKgP98T_kdRWe57zjxQUt8l7w2_Hlwah825-ykpja6i787Zu8Ps7fpY7JczRfT22ViRIl9IlAK5Sh1eWUFpcLmymYFoXEkiIyEGqUlKEVd2cxaI42oClMVUAFIci4ds-vD7jb4z52LvV77XRg-jVrkolA5SMSBggNlgo8xuFpvQ7Oh8KUR9D6YHoLpfTD9F2xQrg5K45z7x8siLxCz9BeFgWVn</recordid><startdate>20221101</startdate><enddate>20221101</enddate><creator>Yuan, Mengyang</creator><creator>Xie, Qingyun</creator><creator>Fu, Kai</creator><creator>Hossain, Toiyob</creator><creator>Niroula, John</creator><creator>Greer, James A.</creator><creator>Chowdhury, Nadim</creator><creator>Zhao, Yuji</creator><creator>Palacios, Tomas</creator><general>IEEE</general><general>The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. 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A HT-robust GaN-on-Si technology based on enhancement-mode p-GaN-gate AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) and depletion-mode AlGaN/GaN HEMTs was proposed and used to implement different digital circuit configurations, namely E/D-mode and E/E-mode (E: enhancement, D: depletion). The E/D-mode inverter was found to offer significantly better performance in terms of voltage swing, noise margin, and gain, across temperature and V DD scaling. As calculated from E/D-mode ring oscillators (ROs) with L G = 2 μm, a RO exhibited a propagation delay (t p ) of < 1.48 ns/stage at 500 °C. The best RO achieved t p < 0.18 ns/stage at 25 °C. To the best of the authors' knowledge, the proposed technology sets a new boundary of t p vs. L G in wide band gap digital logic, and is operational at the highest reported temperature (500 °C) of a GaN digital circuit. 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subjects | Aluminum gallium nitride Aluminum gallium nitrides Depletion Digital circuits Digital electronics E/D-mode E/E-mode Gallium nitrides GaN HEMTs High electron mobility transistors High temperature Inverters MODFETs Oscillators p-GaN-gate propagation delay ring oscillator Semiconductor devices transistor Transistors Wide band gap semiconductors |
title | GaN Ring Oscillators Operational at 500 °C Based on a GaN-on-Si Platform |
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