Identification of Galaxy-Galaxy Strong Lens Candidates in the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey Using Machine Learning

We perform a search for galaxy-galaxy strong lens systems using a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to imaging data from the first public data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey (DELVE), which contains \(\sim 520\) million astronomical sources covering \(\sim 4,000\) \(\ma...

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Veröffentlicht in:arXiv.org 2022-11
Hauptverfasser: Zaborowski, E, Drlica-Wagner, A, Ashmead, F, Wu, J F, Morgan, R, Bom, C R, Shajib, A J, Birrer, S, Cerny, W, Buckley-Geer, L, Mutlu-Pakdil, B, Ferguson, P S, Glazebrook, K, Gonzalez Lozano, S J, Gordon, Y, Martinez, M, Manwadkar, V, O'Donnell, J, Poh, J, Riley, A, Sakowska, J D, Santana-Silva, L, Santiago, B X, Sluse, D, Tan, C Y, Tollerud, E J, Verma, A, Carballo-Bello, J A, Choi, Y, James, D J, Kuropatkin, N, Martínez-Vázquez, C E, Nidever, D L, Nilo Castellon, J L, Noël, N E D, Olsen, K A G, Pace, A B, Mau, S, Yanny, B, Zenteno, A, Abbott, T M C, Aguena, M, Alves, O, Andrade-Oliveira, F, Bocquet, S, Brooks, D, Burke, D L, A Carnero Rosell, M Carrasco Kind, Carretero, J, Castander, F J, Conselice, C J, Costanzi, M, Pereira, M E S, De Vicente, J, Desai, S, Dietrich, J P, Doel, P, Everett, S, Ferrero, I, Flaugher, B, Friedel, D, Frieman, J, García-Bellido, J, Gruen, D, Gruendl, R A, Gutierrez, G, Hinton, S R, Hollowood, D L, Honscheid, K, Kuehn, K, Lin, H, Marshall, J L, Melchior, P, Mena-Fernández, J, Menanteau, F, Miquel, R, Palmese, A, Paz-Chinchón, F, Pieres, A, Plazas Malagón, A A, Prat, J, Rodriguez-Monroy, M, Romer, A K, Sanchez, E, Scarpine, V, Sevilla-Noarbe, I, Smith, M, Suchyta, E, C To, Weaverdyck, N
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container_title arXiv.org
container_volume
creator Zaborowski, E
Drlica-Wagner, A
Ashmead, F
Wu, J F
Morgan, R
Bom, C R
Shajib, A J
Birrer, S
Cerny, W
Buckley-Geer, L
Mutlu-Pakdil, B
Ferguson, P S
Glazebrook, K
Gonzalez Lozano, S J
Gordon, Y
Martinez, M
Manwadkar, V
O'Donnell, J
Poh, J
Riley, A
Sakowska, J D
Santana-Silva, L
Santiago, B X
Sluse, D
Tan, C Y
Tollerud, E J
Verma, A
Carballo-Bello, J A
Choi, Y
James, D J
Kuropatkin, N
Martínez-Vázquez, C E
Nidever, D L
Nilo Castellon, J L
Noël, N E D
Olsen, K A G
Pace, A B
Mau, S
Yanny, B
Zenteno, A
Abbott, T M C
Aguena, M
Alves, O
Andrade-Oliveira, F
Bocquet, S
Brooks, D
Burke, D L
A Carnero Rosell
M Carrasco Kind
Carretero, J
Castander, F J
Conselice, C J
Costanzi, M
Pereira, M E S
De Vicente, J
Desai, S
Dietrich, J P
Doel, P
Everett, S
Ferrero, I
Flaugher, B
Friedel, D
Frieman, J
García-Bellido, J
Gruen, D
Gruendl, R A
Gutierrez, G
Hinton, S R
Hollowood, D L
Honscheid, K
Kuehn, K
Lin, H
Marshall, J L
Melchior, P
Mena-Fernández, J
Menanteau, F
Miquel, R
Palmese, A
Paz-Chinchón, F
Pieres, A
Plazas Malagón, A A
Prat, J
Rodriguez-Monroy, M
Romer, A K
Sanchez, E
Scarpine, V
Sevilla-Noarbe, I
Smith, M
Suchyta, E
C To
Weaverdyck, N
description We perform a search for galaxy-galaxy strong lens systems using a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to imaging data from the first public data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey (DELVE), which contains \(\sim 520\) million astronomical sources covering \(\sim 4,000\) \(\mathrm{deg}^2\) of the southern sky to a \(5\sigma\) point-source depth of \(g=24.3\), \(r=23.9\), \(i=23.3\), and \(z=22.8\) mag. Following the methodology of similar searches using DECam data, we apply color and magnitude cuts to select a catalog of \(\sim 11\) million extended astronomical sources. After scoring with our CNN, the highest scoring 50,000 images were visually inspected and assigned a score on a scale from 0 (definitely not a lens) to 3 (very probable lens). We present a list of 617 strong lens candidates, 599 of which are previously unreported. We categorize our candidates using their human-assigned scores, resulting in 60 Grade A candidates, 160 Grade B candidates, and 397 Grade C candidates. We additionally highlight 8 potential quadruply lensed quasars from this sample. Due to the location of our search footprint in the northern Galactic cap (\(b > 10\) deg) and southern celestial hemisphere (\({\rm Dec.}
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Following the methodology of similar searches using DECam data, we apply color and magnitude cuts to select a catalog of \(\sim 11\) million extended astronomical sources. After scoring with our CNN, the highest scoring 50,000 images were visually inspected and assigned a score on a scale from 0 (definitely not a lens) to 3 (very probable lens). We present a list of 617 strong lens candidates, 599 of which are previously unreported. We categorize our candidates using their human-assigned scores, resulting in 60 Grade A candidates, 160 Grade B candidates, and 397 Grade C candidates. We additionally highlight 8 potential quadruply lensed quasars from this sample. Due to the location of our search footprint in the northern Galactic cap (\(b &gt; 10\) deg) and southern celestial hemisphere (\({\rm Dec.}&lt;0\) deg), our candidate list has little overlap with other existing ground-based searches. Where our search footprint does overlap with other searches, we find a significant number of high-quality candidates which were previously unidentified, indicating a degree of orthogonality in our methodology. We report properties of our candidates including apparent magnitude and Einstein radius estimated from the image separation.</description><identifier>EISSN: 2331-8422</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ithaca: Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</publisher><subject>Artificial neural networks ; Candidates ; Celestial bodies ; Footprints ; Galaxies ; Lenses ; Machine learning ; Orthogonality ; Quasars ; Searching ; Southern sky</subject><ispartof>arXiv.org, 2022-11</ispartof><rights>2022. This work is published under http://arxiv.org/licenses/nonexclusive-distrib/1.0/ (the “License”). Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>778,782</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zaborowski, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drlica-Wagner, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashmead, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, J F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bom, C R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shajib, A J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birrer, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerny, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buckley-Geer, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mutlu-Pakdil, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, P S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glazebrook, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzalez Lozano, S J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gordon, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manwadkar, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Donnell, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poh, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riley, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakowska, J D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santana-Silva, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santiago, B X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sluse, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, C Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tollerud, E J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verma, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carballo-Bello, J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>James, D J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuropatkin, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Vázquez, C E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nidever, D L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nilo Castellon, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noël, N E D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsen, K A G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pace, A B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mau, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yanny, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zenteno, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, T M C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguena, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrade-Oliveira, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bocquet, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brooks, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burke, D L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A Carnero Rosell</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M Carrasco Kind</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carretero, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castander, F J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conselice, C J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costanzi, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, M E S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Vicente, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desai, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dietrich, J P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doel, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Everett, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrero, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flaugher, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedel, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frieman, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Bellido, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gruen, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gruendl, R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutierrez, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hinton, S R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hollowood, D L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honscheid, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuehn, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melchior, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mena-Fernández, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menanteau, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miquel, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmese, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paz-Chinchón, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pieres, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plazas Malagón, A A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prat, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez-Monroy, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romer, A K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scarpine, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sevilla-Noarbe, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suchyta, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>C To</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weaverdyck, N</creatorcontrib><title>Identification of Galaxy-Galaxy Strong Lens Candidates in the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey Using Machine Learning</title><title>arXiv.org</title><description>We perform a search for galaxy-galaxy strong lens systems using a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to imaging data from the first public data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey (DELVE), which contains \(\sim 520\) million astronomical sources covering \(\sim 4,000\) \(\mathrm{deg}^2\) of the southern sky to a \(5\sigma\) point-source depth of \(g=24.3\), \(r=23.9\), \(i=23.3\), and \(z=22.8\) mag. Following the methodology of similar searches using DECam data, we apply color and magnitude cuts to select a catalog of \(\sim 11\) million extended astronomical sources. After scoring with our CNN, the highest scoring 50,000 images were visually inspected and assigned a score on a scale from 0 (definitely not a lens) to 3 (very probable lens). We present a list of 617 strong lens candidates, 599 of which are previously unreported. We categorize our candidates using their human-assigned scores, resulting in 60 Grade A candidates, 160 Grade B candidates, and 397 Grade C candidates. We additionally highlight 8 potential quadruply lensed quasars from this sample. Due to the location of our search footprint in the northern Galactic cap (\(b &gt; 10\) deg) and southern celestial hemisphere (\({\rm Dec.}&lt;0\) deg), our candidate list has little overlap with other existing ground-based searches. Where our search footprint does overlap with other searches, we find a significant number of high-quality candidates which were previously unidentified, indicating a degree of orthogonality in our methodology. We report properties of our candidates including apparent magnitude and Einstein radius estimated from the image separation.</description><subject>Artificial neural networks</subject><subject>Candidates</subject><subject>Celestial bodies</subject><subject>Footprints</subject><subject>Galaxies</subject><subject>Lenses</subject><subject>Machine learning</subject><subject>Orthogonality</subject><subject>Quasars</subject><subject>Searching</subject><subject>Southern sky</subject><issn>2331-8422</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><recordid>eNqNjMsKwjAQRYMgKOo_DLgu1FRt97U-QFc-tjK0U5sSJ5qkon69Bf0AVwfuPZyO6MsomgTJVMqeGDlXh2Eo57GczaK-eG8KYq9KlaNXhsGUsEKNz1fwBey9NXyBLbGDFLlQBXpyoBh8RbDIUrzC1uSo4WR0cyXInjdt7Le2b-yDXnB0qk3sMK8UU5tCy-0wFN0StaPRjwMxXmaHdB3crLk35Py5No3l9jrLWMZhIifJPPrP-gCsYk3P</recordid><startdate>20221112</startdate><enddate>20221112</enddate><creator>Zaborowski, E</creator><creator>Drlica-Wagner, A</creator><creator>Ashmead, F</creator><creator>Wu, J F</creator><creator>Morgan, R</creator><creator>Bom, C R</creator><creator>Shajib, A J</creator><creator>Birrer, S</creator><creator>Cerny, W</creator><creator>Buckley-Geer, L</creator><creator>Mutlu-Pakdil, B</creator><creator>Ferguson, P S</creator><creator>Glazebrook, K</creator><creator>Gonzalez Lozano, S J</creator><creator>Gordon, Y</creator><creator>Martinez, M</creator><creator>Manwadkar, V</creator><creator>O'Donnell, J</creator><creator>Poh, J</creator><creator>Riley, A</creator><creator>Sakowska, J D</creator><creator>Santana-Silva, L</creator><creator>Santiago, B X</creator><creator>Sluse, D</creator><creator>Tan, C Y</creator><creator>Tollerud, E J</creator><creator>Verma, A</creator><creator>Carballo-Bello, J A</creator><creator>Choi, Y</creator><creator>James, D J</creator><creator>Kuropatkin, N</creator><creator>Martínez-Vázquez, C E</creator><creator>Nidever, D L</creator><creator>Nilo Castellon, J L</creator><creator>Noël, N E D</creator><creator>Olsen, K A G</creator><creator>Pace, A B</creator><creator>Mau, S</creator><creator>Yanny, B</creator><creator>Zenteno, A</creator><creator>Abbott, T M C</creator><creator>Aguena, M</creator><creator>Alves, O</creator><creator>Andrade-Oliveira, F</creator><creator>Bocquet, S</creator><creator>Brooks, D</creator><creator>Burke, D L</creator><creator>A Carnero Rosell</creator><creator>M Carrasco Kind</creator><creator>Carretero, J</creator><creator>Castander, F J</creator><creator>Conselice, C J</creator><creator>Costanzi, M</creator><creator>Pereira, M E S</creator><creator>De Vicente, J</creator><creator>Desai, S</creator><creator>Dietrich, J P</creator><creator>Doel, P</creator><creator>Everett, S</creator><creator>Ferrero, I</creator><creator>Flaugher, B</creator><creator>Friedel, D</creator><creator>Frieman, J</creator><creator>García-Bellido, J</creator><creator>Gruen, D</creator><creator>Gruendl, R A</creator><creator>Gutierrez, G</creator><creator>Hinton, S R</creator><creator>Hollowood, D L</creator><creator>Honscheid, K</creator><creator>Kuehn, K</creator><creator>Lin, H</creator><creator>Marshall, J L</creator><creator>Melchior, P</creator><creator>Mena-Fernández, J</creator><creator>Menanteau, F</creator><creator>Miquel, R</creator><creator>Palmese, A</creator><creator>Paz-Chinchón, F</creator><creator>Pieres, A</creator><creator>Plazas Malagón, A A</creator><creator>Prat, J</creator><creator>Rodriguez-Monroy, M</creator><creator>Romer, A K</creator><creator>Sanchez, E</creator><creator>Scarpine, V</creator><creator>Sevilla-Noarbe, I</creator><creator>Smith, M</creator><creator>Suchyta, E</creator><creator>C To</creator><creator>Weaverdyck, N</creator><general>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</general><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20221112</creationdate><title>Identification of Galaxy-Galaxy Strong Lens Candidates in the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey Using Machine Learning</title><author>Zaborowski, E ; Drlica-Wagner, A ; Ashmead, F ; Wu, J F ; Morgan, R ; Bom, C R ; Shajib, A J ; Birrer, S ; Cerny, W ; Buckley-Geer, L ; Mutlu-Pakdil, B ; Ferguson, P S ; Glazebrook, K ; Gonzalez Lozano, S J ; Gordon, Y ; Martinez, M ; Manwadkar, V ; O'Donnell, J ; Poh, J ; Riley, A ; Sakowska, J D ; Santana-Silva, L ; Santiago, B X ; Sluse, D ; Tan, C Y ; Tollerud, E J ; Verma, A ; Carballo-Bello, J A ; Choi, Y ; James, D J ; Kuropatkin, N ; Martínez-Vázquez, C E ; Nidever, D L ; Nilo Castellon, J L ; Noël, N E D ; Olsen, K A G ; Pace, A B ; Mau, S ; Yanny, B ; Zenteno, A ; Abbott, T M C ; Aguena, M ; Alves, O ; Andrade-Oliveira, F ; Bocquet, S ; Brooks, D ; Burke, D L ; A Carnero Rosell ; M Carrasco Kind ; Carretero, J ; Castander, F J ; Conselice, C J ; Costanzi, M ; Pereira, M E S ; De Vicente, J ; Desai, S ; Dietrich, J P ; Doel, P ; Everett, S ; Ferrero, I ; Flaugher, B ; Friedel, D ; Frieman, J ; García-Bellido, J ; Gruen, D ; Gruendl, R A ; Gutierrez, G ; Hinton, S R ; Hollowood, D L ; Honscheid, K ; Kuehn, K ; Lin, H ; Marshall, J L ; Melchior, P ; Mena-Fernández, J ; Menanteau, F ; Miquel, R ; Palmese, A ; Paz-Chinchón, F ; Pieres, A ; Plazas Malagón, A A ; Prat, J ; Rodriguez-Monroy, M ; Romer, A K ; Sanchez, E ; Scarpine, V ; Sevilla-Noarbe, I ; Smith, M ; Suchyta, E ; C To ; Weaverdyck, N</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-proquest_journals_27270821863</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Artificial neural networks</topic><topic>Candidates</topic><topic>Celestial bodies</topic><topic>Footprints</topic><topic>Galaxies</topic><topic>Lenses</topic><topic>Machine learning</topic><topic>Orthogonality</topic><topic>Quasars</topic><topic>Searching</topic><topic>Southern sky</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zaborowski, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Drlica-Wagner, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ashmead, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wu, J F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Morgan, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bom, C R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shajib, A J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Birrer, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cerny, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buckley-Geer, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mutlu-Pakdil, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferguson, P S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Glazebrook, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gonzalez Lozano, S J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gordon, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martinez, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Manwadkar, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>O'Donnell, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Poh, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Riley, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sakowska, J D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santana-Silva, L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Santiago, B X</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sluse, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tan, C Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tollerud, E J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Verma, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carballo-Bello, J A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Choi, Y</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>James, D J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuropatkin, N</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Martínez-Vázquez, C E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nidever, D L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nilo Castellon, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Noël, N E D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Olsen, K A G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pace, A B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mau, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yanny, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zenteno, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Abbott, T M C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aguena, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alves, O</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andrade-Oliveira, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bocquet, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brooks, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Burke, D L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>A Carnero Rosell</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>M Carrasco Kind</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carretero, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Castander, F J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Conselice, C J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Costanzi, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pereira, M E S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Vicente, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Desai, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dietrich, J P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Doel, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Everett, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ferrero, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Flaugher, B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedel, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frieman, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>García-Bellido, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gruen, D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gruendl, R A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gutierrez, G</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hinton, S R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hollowood, D L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Honscheid, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kuehn, K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Marshall, J L</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Melchior, P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mena-Fernández, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Menanteau, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Miquel, R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Palmese, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Paz-Chinchón, F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pieres, A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Plazas Malagón, A A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Prat, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rodriguez-Monroy, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Romer, A K</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sanchez, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Scarpine, V</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sevilla-Noarbe, I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smith, M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Suchyta, E</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>C To</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Weaverdyck, N</creatorcontrib><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection (ProQuest)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zaborowski, E</au><au>Drlica-Wagner, A</au><au>Ashmead, F</au><au>Wu, J F</au><au>Morgan, R</au><au>Bom, C R</au><au>Shajib, A J</au><au>Birrer, S</au><au>Cerny, W</au><au>Buckley-Geer, L</au><au>Mutlu-Pakdil, B</au><au>Ferguson, P S</au><au>Glazebrook, K</au><au>Gonzalez Lozano, S J</au><au>Gordon, Y</au><au>Martinez, M</au><au>Manwadkar, V</au><au>O'Donnell, J</au><au>Poh, J</au><au>Riley, A</au><au>Sakowska, J D</au><au>Santana-Silva, L</au><au>Santiago, B X</au><au>Sluse, D</au><au>Tan, C Y</au><au>Tollerud, E J</au><au>Verma, A</au><au>Carballo-Bello, J A</au><au>Choi, Y</au><au>James, D J</au><au>Kuropatkin, N</au><au>Martínez-Vázquez, C E</au><au>Nidever, D L</au><au>Nilo Castellon, J L</au><au>Noël, N E D</au><au>Olsen, K A G</au><au>Pace, A B</au><au>Mau, S</au><au>Yanny, B</au><au>Zenteno, A</au><au>Abbott, T M C</au><au>Aguena, M</au><au>Alves, O</au><au>Andrade-Oliveira, F</au><au>Bocquet, S</au><au>Brooks, D</au><au>Burke, D L</au><au>A Carnero Rosell</au><au>M Carrasco Kind</au><au>Carretero, J</au><au>Castander, F J</au><au>Conselice, C J</au><au>Costanzi, M</au><au>Pereira, M E S</au><au>De Vicente, J</au><au>Desai, S</au><au>Dietrich, J P</au><au>Doel, P</au><au>Everett, S</au><au>Ferrero, I</au><au>Flaugher, B</au><au>Friedel, D</au><au>Frieman, J</au><au>García-Bellido, J</au><au>Gruen, D</au><au>Gruendl, R A</au><au>Gutierrez, G</au><au>Hinton, S R</au><au>Hollowood, D L</au><au>Honscheid, K</au><au>Kuehn, K</au><au>Lin, H</au><au>Marshall, J L</au><au>Melchior, P</au><au>Mena-Fernández, J</au><au>Menanteau, F</au><au>Miquel, R</au><au>Palmese, A</au><au>Paz-Chinchón, F</au><au>Pieres, A</au><au>Plazas Malagón, A A</au><au>Prat, J</au><au>Rodriguez-Monroy, M</au><au>Romer, A K</au><au>Sanchez, E</au><au>Scarpine, V</au><au>Sevilla-Noarbe, I</au><au>Smith, M</au><au>Suchyta, E</au><au>C To</au><au>Weaverdyck, N</au><format>book</format><genre>document</genre><ristype>GEN</ristype><atitle>Identification of Galaxy-Galaxy Strong Lens Candidates in the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey Using Machine Learning</atitle><jtitle>arXiv.org</jtitle><date>2022-11-12</date><risdate>2022</risdate><eissn>2331-8422</eissn><abstract>We perform a search for galaxy-galaxy strong lens systems using a convolutional neural network (CNN) applied to imaging data from the first public data release of the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey (DELVE), which contains \(\sim 520\) million astronomical sources covering \(\sim 4,000\) \(\mathrm{deg}^2\) of the southern sky to a \(5\sigma\) point-source depth of \(g=24.3\), \(r=23.9\), \(i=23.3\), and \(z=22.8\) mag. Following the methodology of similar searches using DECam data, we apply color and magnitude cuts to select a catalog of \(\sim 11\) million extended astronomical sources. After scoring with our CNN, the highest scoring 50,000 images were visually inspected and assigned a score on a scale from 0 (definitely not a lens) to 3 (very probable lens). We present a list of 617 strong lens candidates, 599 of which are previously unreported. We categorize our candidates using their human-assigned scores, resulting in 60 Grade A candidates, 160 Grade B candidates, and 397 Grade C candidates. We additionally highlight 8 potential quadruply lensed quasars from this sample. Due to the location of our search footprint in the northern Galactic cap (\(b &gt; 10\) deg) and southern celestial hemisphere (\({\rm Dec.}&lt;0\) deg), our candidate list has little overlap with other existing ground-based searches. Where our search footprint does overlap with other searches, we find a significant number of high-quality candidates which were previously unidentified, indicating a degree of orthogonality in our methodology. We report properties of our candidates including apparent magnitude and Einstein radius estimated from the image separation.</abstract><cop>Ithaca</cop><pub>Cornell University Library, arXiv.org</pub><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Artificial neural networks
Candidates
Celestial bodies
Footprints
Galaxies
Lenses
Machine learning
Orthogonality
Quasars
Searching
Southern sky
title Identification of Galaxy-Galaxy Strong Lens Candidates in the DECam Local Volume Exploration Survey Using Machine Learning
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