The prenatal and postnatal effects of air pollution on asthma in children with atopic dermatitis

Objectives Air pollution is strongly associated with asthma, but has not been determined to induce new‐onset asthma development in children with atopic dermatitis (AD). Working Hypothesis To assess whether prenatal/postnatal exposure to air pollutants triggers new‐onset asthma development in childre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pediatric pulmonology 2022-11, Vol.57 (11), p.2724-2734
Hauptverfasser: Chen, I‐Lun, Chung, Hao‐Wei, Hsieh, Hui‐Min, Chen, Szu‐Chia, Chen, Huang‐Chi, Lin, Yi‐Ching, Hung, Chih‐Hsing
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container_end_page 2734
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2724
container_title Pediatric pulmonology
container_volume 57
creator Chen, I‐Lun
Chung, Hao‐Wei
Hsieh, Hui‐Min
Chen, Szu‐Chia
Chen, Huang‐Chi
Lin, Yi‐Ching
Hung, Chih‐Hsing
description Objectives Air pollution is strongly associated with asthma, but has not been determined to induce new‐onset asthma development in children with atopic dermatitis (AD). Working Hypothesis To assess whether prenatal/postnatal exposure to air pollutants triggers new‐onset asthma development in children with AD. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Patient‐subject Selection Data of patients 3% were significantly influenced by prenatal exposure to PM2.5, especially SO2, NO, and NO2. Conclusions Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution have an association with asthma development in AD patients.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/ppul.26089
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Working Hypothesis To assess whether prenatal/postnatal exposure to air pollutants triggers new‐onset asthma development in children with AD. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Patient‐subject Selection Data of patients &lt;age 18 years diagnosed with eczema or AD between 2009 and 2019 were extracted from the multicenter Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Research Database. Patients diagnosed with new‐onset asthma were in the asthma group and patients without asthma history were in the non‐asthma group. Methodology The monthly average concentration of air pollutants for 1, 3, and 5 years before the index date, and 3, 6, and 9 months prenatally were analyzed and further stratified by age, immunoglobulin (Ig) E, and the percentage of eosinophil and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP). Results Postnatal exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), sulfur dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), nitric oxide (NO), nitric dioxide (NO2), and NOx, and prenatal exposure to PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO, and NOx were significantly higher in the asthma group than in the non‐asthma group. Patients having IgE above 100 IU/ml and ECP less than 24 ng/ml were significantly influenced by postnatal exposure to PM2.5 and PM10, especially CO, to develop asthma, and those having an eosinophil count &gt;3% were significantly influenced by prenatal exposure to PM2.5, especially SO2, NO, and NO2. Conclusions Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution have an association with asthma development in AD patients.</description><identifier>ISSN: 8755-6863</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1099-0496</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/ppul.26089</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35927981</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Air Pollutants - adverse effects ; Air Pollutants - analysis ; Air pollution ; Air Pollution - adverse effects ; Air Pollution - analysis ; allergy ; Asthma ; Asthma - epidemiology ; Asthma - etiology ; atopic dermatitis ; Carbon Monoxide - adverse effects ; Child ; children ; Dermatitis ; Dermatitis, Atopic - epidemiology ; Eczema ; Environmental Exposure - adverse effects ; Environmental Exposure - analysis ; Eosinophil Cationic Protein ; Female ; Humans ; Immunoglobulin E ; Nitric Oxide ; Nitrogen Dioxide - adverse effects ; Nitrogen Dioxide - analysis ; Ozone - adverse effects ; Ozone - analysis ; Particulate Matter - adverse effects ; Particulate Matter - analysis ; Pollutants ; Pregnancy ; Prenatal exposure ; Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects ; prenatal/postnatal exposure ; Retrospective Studies ; Sulfur Dioxide - adverse effects ; Sulfur Dioxide - analysis</subject><ispartof>Pediatric pulmonology, 2022-11, Vol.57 (11), p.2724-2734</ispartof><rights>2022 Wiley Periodicals LLC.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3579-d3f13b27c6693265c03de6304c657fba74cc3a25c82c30eee8d759ee218353843</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3579-d3f13b27c6693265c03de6304c657fba74cc3a25c82c30eee8d759ee218353843</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-2026-5108</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fppul.26089$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fppul.26089$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35927981$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, I‐Lun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Hao‐Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Szu‐Chia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huang‐Chi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yi‐Ching</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Chih‐Hsing</creatorcontrib><title>The prenatal and postnatal effects of air pollution on asthma in children with atopic dermatitis</title><title>Pediatric pulmonology</title><addtitle>Pediatr Pulmonol</addtitle><description>Objectives Air pollution is strongly associated with asthma, but has not been determined to induce new‐onset asthma development in children with atopic dermatitis (AD). Working Hypothesis To assess whether prenatal/postnatal exposure to air pollutants triggers new‐onset asthma development in children with AD. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Patient‐subject Selection Data of patients &lt;age 18 years diagnosed with eczema or AD between 2009 and 2019 were extracted from the multicenter Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Research Database. Patients diagnosed with new‐onset asthma were in the asthma group and patients without asthma history were in the non‐asthma group. Methodology The monthly average concentration of air pollutants for 1, 3, and 5 years before the index date, and 3, 6, and 9 months prenatally were analyzed and further stratified by age, immunoglobulin (Ig) E, and the percentage of eosinophil and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP). Results Postnatal exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), sulfur dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), nitric oxide (NO), nitric dioxide (NO2), and NOx, and prenatal exposure to PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO, and NOx were significantly higher in the asthma group than in the non‐asthma group. Patients having IgE above 100 IU/ml and ECP less than 24 ng/ml were significantly influenced by postnatal exposure to PM2.5 and PM10, especially CO, to develop asthma, and those having an eosinophil count &gt;3% were significantly influenced by prenatal exposure to PM2.5, especially SO2, NO, and NO2. Conclusions Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution have an association with asthma development in AD patients.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - adverse effects</subject><subject>Air Pollutants - analysis</subject><subject>Air pollution</subject><subject>Air Pollution - adverse effects</subject><subject>Air Pollution - analysis</subject><subject>allergy</subject><subject>Asthma</subject><subject>Asthma - epidemiology</subject><subject>Asthma - etiology</subject><subject>atopic dermatitis</subject><subject>Carbon Monoxide - adverse effects</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>children</subject><subject>Dermatitis</subject><subject>Dermatitis, Atopic - epidemiology</subject><subject>Eczema</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - adverse effects</subject><subject>Environmental Exposure - analysis</subject><subject>Eosinophil Cationic Protein</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Immunoglobulin E</subject><subject>Nitric Oxide</subject><subject>Nitrogen Dioxide - adverse effects</subject><subject>Nitrogen Dioxide - analysis</subject><subject>Ozone - adverse effects</subject><subject>Ozone - analysis</subject><subject>Particulate Matter - adverse effects</subject><subject>Particulate Matter - analysis</subject><subject>Pollutants</subject><subject>Pregnancy</subject><subject>Prenatal exposure</subject><subject>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects</subject><subject>prenatal/postnatal exposure</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Sulfur Dioxide - adverse effects</subject><subject>Sulfur Dioxide - analysis</subject><issn>8755-6863</issn><issn>1099-0496</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kE1LAzEQhoMotlYv_gAJeBO25mOTTY5S_IKCPbTnNc1m2ZT9MslS-u9N3epRGBiGeXiGeQG4xWiOESKPfT_Uc8KRkGdgipGUCUolPwdTkTGWcMHpBFx5v0Mo7iS-BBPKJMmkwFPwua4M7J1pVVA1VG0B-86HcTJlaXTwsCuhsi4u6noItmthLOVD1ShoW6grWxdRAPc2VFCFrrcaFsY1Kthg_TW4KFXtzc2pz8Dm5Xm9eEuWH6_vi6dloinLZFLQEtMtyTTnkhLONKKF4RSlmrOs3Kos1ZoqwrQgmiJjjCgyJo0hWFBGRUpn4H709q77GowP-a4bXBtP5iQjDMd3EY3Uw0hp13nvTJn3zjbKHXKM8mOY-THM_CfMCN-dlMO2McUf-pteBPAI7G1tDv-o8tVqsxyl33E-f9E</recordid><startdate>202211</startdate><enddate>202211</enddate><creator>Chen, I‐Lun</creator><creator>Chung, Hao‐Wei</creator><creator>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</creator><creator>Chen, Szu‐Chia</creator><creator>Chen, Huang‐Chi</creator><creator>Lin, Yi‐Ching</creator><creator>Hung, Chih‐Hsing</creator><general>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</general><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2026-5108</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202211</creationdate><title>The prenatal and postnatal effects of air pollution on asthma in children with atopic dermatitis</title><author>Chen, I‐Lun ; Chung, Hao‐Wei ; Hsieh, Hui‐Min ; Chen, Szu‐Chia ; Chen, Huang‐Chi ; Lin, Yi‐Ching ; Hung, Chih‐Hsing</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3579-d3f13b27c6693265c03de6304c657fba74cc3a25c82c30eee8d759ee218353843</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - adverse effects</topic><topic>Air Pollutants - analysis</topic><topic>Air pollution</topic><topic>Air Pollution - adverse effects</topic><topic>Air Pollution - analysis</topic><topic>allergy</topic><topic>Asthma</topic><topic>Asthma - epidemiology</topic><topic>Asthma - etiology</topic><topic>atopic dermatitis</topic><topic>Carbon Monoxide - adverse effects</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>children</topic><topic>Dermatitis</topic><topic>Dermatitis, Atopic - epidemiology</topic><topic>Eczema</topic><topic>Environmental Exposure - adverse effects</topic><topic>Environmental Exposure - analysis</topic><topic>Eosinophil Cationic Protein</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Immunoglobulin E</topic><topic>Nitric Oxide</topic><topic>Nitrogen Dioxide - adverse effects</topic><topic>Nitrogen Dioxide - analysis</topic><topic>Ozone - adverse effects</topic><topic>Ozone - analysis</topic><topic>Particulate Matter - adverse effects</topic><topic>Particulate Matter - analysis</topic><topic>Pollutants</topic><topic>Pregnancy</topic><topic>Prenatal exposure</topic><topic>Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects</topic><topic>prenatal/postnatal exposure</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Sulfur Dioxide - adverse effects</topic><topic>Sulfur Dioxide - analysis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, I‐Lun</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Hao‐Wei</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Szu‐Chia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Huang‐Chi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lin, Yi‐Ching</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hung, Chih‐Hsing</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Pediatric pulmonology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, I‐Lun</au><au>Chung, Hao‐Wei</au><au>Hsieh, Hui‐Min</au><au>Chen, Szu‐Chia</au><au>Chen, Huang‐Chi</au><au>Lin, Yi‐Ching</au><au>Hung, Chih‐Hsing</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>The prenatal and postnatal effects of air pollution on asthma in children with atopic dermatitis</atitle><jtitle>Pediatric pulmonology</jtitle><addtitle>Pediatr Pulmonol</addtitle><date>2022-11</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>57</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>2724</spage><epage>2734</epage><pages>2724-2734</pages><issn>8755-6863</issn><eissn>1099-0496</eissn><abstract>Objectives Air pollution is strongly associated with asthma, but has not been determined to induce new‐onset asthma development in children with atopic dermatitis (AD). Working Hypothesis To assess whether prenatal/postnatal exposure to air pollutants triggers new‐onset asthma development in children with AD. Study Design Retrospective cohort study. Patient‐subject Selection Data of patients &lt;age 18 years diagnosed with eczema or AD between 2009 and 2019 were extracted from the multicenter Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital Research Database. Patients diagnosed with new‐onset asthma were in the asthma group and patients without asthma history were in the non‐asthma group. Methodology The monthly average concentration of air pollutants for 1, 3, and 5 years before the index date, and 3, 6, and 9 months prenatally were analyzed and further stratified by age, immunoglobulin (Ig) E, and the percentage of eosinophil and eosinophil cationic protein (ECP). Results Postnatal exposure to airborne particulate matter (PM2.5, PM10), sulfur dioxide (SO2), ozone (O3), carbon monoxide (CO), nitric oxide (NO), nitric dioxide (NO2), and NOx, and prenatal exposure to PM2.5, PM10, SO2, NO, and NOx were significantly higher in the asthma group than in the non‐asthma group. Patients having IgE above 100 IU/ml and ECP less than 24 ng/ml were significantly influenced by postnatal exposure to PM2.5 and PM10, especially CO, to develop asthma, and those having an eosinophil count &gt;3% were significantly influenced by prenatal exposure to PM2.5, especially SO2, NO, and NO2. Conclusions Prenatal and postnatal exposure to air pollution have an association with asthma development in AD patients.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc</pub><pmid>35927981</pmid><doi>10.1002/ppul.26089</doi><tpages>11</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2026-5108</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adolescent
Air Pollutants - adverse effects
Air Pollutants - analysis
Air pollution
Air Pollution - adverse effects
Air Pollution - analysis
allergy
Asthma
Asthma - epidemiology
Asthma - etiology
atopic dermatitis
Carbon Monoxide - adverse effects
Child
children
Dermatitis
Dermatitis, Atopic - epidemiology
Eczema
Environmental Exposure - adverse effects
Environmental Exposure - analysis
Eosinophil Cationic Protein
Female
Humans
Immunoglobulin E
Nitric Oxide
Nitrogen Dioxide - adverse effects
Nitrogen Dioxide - analysis
Ozone - adverse effects
Ozone - analysis
Particulate Matter - adverse effects
Particulate Matter - analysis
Pollutants
Pregnancy
Prenatal exposure
Prenatal Exposure Delayed Effects
prenatal/postnatal exposure
Retrospective Studies
Sulfur Dioxide - adverse effects
Sulfur Dioxide - analysis
title The prenatal and postnatal effects of air pollution on asthma in children with atopic dermatitis
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