Impact of COVID-19 on the Disability Fund in Poland
This study addresses, for the first time, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the operation of the disability fund in Poland. The study considers the impact of deaths on the number of survivor pensions and funeral allowance paid. We selected benefits which are a direct consequence of the death of...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Sustainability 2022-10, Vol.14 (19), p.12914 |
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creator | Marska-Dzioba, Natalia Barczak, Agnieszka |
description | This study addresses, for the first time, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the operation of the disability fund in Poland. The study considers the impact of deaths on the number of survivor pensions and funeral allowance paid. We selected benefits which are a direct consequence of the death of the insured person and do not involve a medical assessment or subsequent steps in the insurance procedure, which allowed for a novel result, avoiding the time-gap problem. Data of four years were included in the study: 2018 and 2019 as pre-pandemic years and 2020 and 2021 as pandemic years. The research presented in this article (unexpectedly) indicates that there is no impact of the increased number of deaths on the increase in the number of survivor pensions and therefore there is no negative impact of the COVID-19 implications on the disability fund. The relationship between the total number of deaths and the number of funeral allowances is characterized by a high correlation with a positive direction. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3390/su141912914 |
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The study considers the impact of deaths on the number of survivor pensions and funeral allowance paid. We selected benefits which are a direct consequence of the death of the insured person and do not involve a medical assessment or subsequent steps in the insurance procedure, which allowed for a novel result, avoiding the time-gap problem. Data of four years were included in the study: 2018 and 2019 as pre-pandemic years and 2020 and 2021 as pandemic years. The research presented in this article (unexpectedly) indicates that there is no impact of the increased number of deaths on the increase in the number of survivor pensions and therefore there is no negative impact of the COVID-19 implications on the disability fund. The relationship between the total number of deaths and the number of funeral allowances is characterized by a high correlation with a positive direction.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2071-1050</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/su141912914</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Age ; Coronaviruses ; COVID-19 ; Disability insurance ; Disability pensions ; Epidemics ; Families & family life ; Fatalities ; Funerals ; Maternity & paternity leaves ; Occupational diseases ; Pension funds ; Poland ; Social aspects ; Social science research ; Social security ; State budgets ; Subsidies</subject><ispartof>Sustainability, 2022-10, Vol.14 (19), p.12914</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/). 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The study considers the impact of deaths on the number of survivor pensions and funeral allowance paid. We selected benefits which are a direct consequence of the death of the insured person and do not involve a medical assessment or subsequent steps in the insurance procedure, which allowed for a novel result, avoiding the time-gap problem. Data of four years were included in the study: 2018 and 2019 as pre-pandemic years and 2020 and 2021 as pandemic years. The research presented in this article (unexpectedly) indicates that there is no impact of the increased number of deaths on the increase in the number of survivor pensions and therefore there is no negative impact of the COVID-19 implications on the disability fund. The relationship between the total number of deaths and the number of funeral allowances is characterized by a high correlation with a positive direction.</description><subject>Age</subject><subject>Coronaviruses</subject><subject>COVID-19</subject><subject>Disability insurance</subject><subject>Disability pensions</subject><subject>Epidemics</subject><subject>Families & family life</subject><subject>Fatalities</subject><subject>Funerals</subject><subject>Maternity & paternity leaves</subject><subject>Occupational diseases</subject><subject>Pension funds</subject><subject>Poland</subject><subject>Social aspects</subject><subject>Social science research</subject><subject>Social security</subject><subject>State budgets</subject><subject>Subsidies</subject><issn>2071-1050</issn><issn>2071-1050</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><recordid>eNptkV1LwzAUhoMoOHRX_oGCVyKd-WrSXI7NaWEw8es2pGkyM9pmNim4f29lght4zsU5HJ73PRcvAFcITggR8C70iCKBsED0BIww5ChFMIOnB_s5GIewgUMRMqBsBEjRbJWOibfJbPVezFMkEt8m8cMkcxdU6WoXd8mib6vEtcmTr1VbXYIzq-pgxr_zArwt7l9nj-ly9VDMpstUk4zHlLGyKmmeU0IY1RkseVVBpRmmGbOZJqRSGbQkt4wbXjLKtLA50TkShDPIMbkA13vfbec_exOi3Pi-a4eXEnNMCaYC53_UWtVGutb62CnduKDllFOOslxwNlCTf6ihK9M47Vtj3XA_EtwcCQYmmq-4Vn0Isnh5PmZv96zufAidsXLbuUZ1O4mg_MlGHmRDvgGyxnpa</recordid><startdate>20221001</startdate><enddate>20221001</enddate><creator>Marska-Dzioba, Natalia</creator><creator>Barczak, Agnieszka</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>COVID</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1813-5566</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7584-7183</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20221001</creationdate><title>Impact of COVID-19 on the Disability Fund in Poland</title><author>Marska-Dzioba, Natalia ; Barczak, Agnieszka</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c357t-66bdb48843364c50b7dd0ac62456f5c33da50f38f67e7b646c9f83c8193760723</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Age</topic><topic>Coronaviruses</topic><topic>COVID-19</topic><topic>Disability insurance</topic><topic>Disability pensions</topic><topic>Epidemics</topic><topic>Families & family life</topic><topic>Fatalities</topic><topic>Funerals</topic><topic>Maternity & paternity leaves</topic><topic>Occupational diseases</topic><topic>Pension funds</topic><topic>Poland</topic><topic>Social aspects</topic><topic>Social science research</topic><topic>Social security</topic><topic>State budgets</topic><topic>Subsidies</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Marska-Dzioba, Natalia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Barczak, Agnieszka</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>Coronavirus Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Publicly Available Content Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>ProQuest Central China</collection><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Marska-Dzioba, Natalia</au><au>Barczak, Agnieszka</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Impact of COVID-19 on the Disability Fund in Poland</atitle><jtitle>Sustainability</jtitle><date>2022-10-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>14</volume><issue>19</issue><spage>12914</spage><pages>12914-</pages><issn>2071-1050</issn><eissn>2071-1050</eissn><abstract>This study addresses, for the first time, the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the operation of the disability fund in Poland. The study considers the impact of deaths on the number of survivor pensions and funeral allowance paid. We selected benefits which are a direct consequence of the death of the insured person and do not involve a medical assessment or subsequent steps in the insurance procedure, which allowed for a novel result, avoiding the time-gap problem. Data of four years were included in the study: 2018 and 2019 as pre-pandemic years and 2020 and 2021 as pandemic years. The research presented in this article (unexpectedly) indicates that there is no impact of the increased number of deaths on the increase in the number of survivor pensions and therefore there is no negative impact of the COVID-19 implications on the disability fund. 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subjects | Age Coronaviruses COVID-19 Disability insurance Disability pensions Epidemics Families & family life Fatalities Funerals Maternity & paternity leaves Occupational diseases Pension funds Poland Social aspects Social science research Social security State budgets Subsidies |
title | Impact of COVID-19 on the Disability Fund in Poland |
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