Wavelet-Hilbert transform-based simulation of pulse-like ground motion

In nonlinear dynamic structural analysis, a suite of pulse-like ground motions is required for the performance-based design of structures near active faults. The dissimilarity in the amplitude and frequency content of the earthquake time series referred to nonstationary properties in temporal and sp...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of seismology 2022-10, Vol.26 (5), p.949-965
Hauptverfasser: Yazdani, Azad, Salimi, Mohammad-Rashid, Roshan-Miavagi, Ali
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creator Yazdani, Azad
Salimi, Mohammad-Rashid
Roshan-Miavagi, Ali
description In nonlinear dynamic structural analysis, a suite of pulse-like ground motions is required for the performance-based design of structures near active faults. The dissimilarity in the amplitude and frequency content of the earthquake time series referred to nonstationary properties in temporal and spectral, respectively. An approach is proposed based on the nonstationary properties of the far-field records and the seismological information in an event for simulating pulse-like records. The pulse-like earthquake time history is estimated via the superposition of the residual part of the earthquake with the estimated pulse. The wavelet-based Hilbert transform is utilized to characterize the nonstationary properties, the instantaneous amplitude, and frequencies of far-field records to model residual part. The effects of near-fault and pulse are estimated based on the seismological properties of the region. The validation of the procedure is indicated by comparing simulated time-series, response spectra, and Arias intensity with recorded pulse-like records in two different earthquakes in California; the M w 6.7 1994 Northridge and the M w 6.5 1979 Imperial valley.
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subjects Amplitude
Amplitudes
Dynamic structural analysis
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Earthquakes
Geophysics/Geodesy
Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences
Ground motion
Hilbert transformation
Hydrogeology
Nonlinear dynamics
Original Article
Properties
Records
Response spectra
Seismic activity
Seismology
Simulation
Structural analysis
Structural Geology
Time series
title Wavelet-Hilbert transform-based simulation of pulse-like ground motion
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