A Comprehensive Review of Development and Properties of Flyash-Based Geopolymer as a Sustainable Construction Material
Globally, cement is the highest utilized pozzolanic material in construction. Consequently, yearly ordinary Portland cement is manufactured in enormous amounts worldwide. Manufacturing of cement is a natural resource and energy consuming process which involves greenhouse gas CO 2 release in the air...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Geotechnical and geological engineering 2022-11, Vol.40 (11), p.5607-5629 |
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| creator | Shekhawat, Poonam Sharma, Gunwant Singh, Rao Martand |
| description | Globally, cement is the highest utilized pozzolanic material in construction. Consequently, yearly ordinary Portland cement is manufactured in enormous amounts worldwide. Manufacturing of cement is a natural resource and energy consuming process which involves greenhouse gas CO
2
release in the air in vast amount. The utilization of ordinary Portland cement in construction can be lessened by replacing it with some other by-product cementitious material having equal or higher mechanical strength and durability. This paper discusses the impact of cement manufacturing on the environment and gives the background to the requirements for the invention of alternate binders over conventional binders like cement. Many researchers attempted to produce an environmentally friendly binder, “Geopolymer”. This paper aims to present an overview of past and recent studies on the utilization of flyash and other waste materials in developing geopolymer as a sustainable construction material. Description of the production of geopolymer, the chemistry of geopolymerization, microstructural analysis, and its relationship with mechanical strength and durability of geopolymer are reviewed. Moreover, the influence of the inclusion of calcium-based waste material in geopolymerization is reviewed and reported. Many researchers reported higher strength of a flyash-based geopolymer composite than the conventional cement composite. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s10706-022-02236-0 |
| format | Article |
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2
release in the air in vast amount. The utilization of ordinary Portland cement in construction can be lessened by replacing it with some other by-product cementitious material having equal or higher mechanical strength and durability. This paper discusses the impact of cement manufacturing on the environment and gives the background to the requirements for the invention of alternate binders over conventional binders like cement. Many researchers attempted to produce an environmentally friendly binder, “Geopolymer”. This paper aims to present an overview of past and recent studies on the utilization of flyash and other waste materials in developing geopolymer as a sustainable construction material. Description of the production of geopolymer, the chemistry of geopolymerization, microstructural analysis, and its relationship with mechanical strength and durability of geopolymer are reviewed. Moreover, the influence of the inclusion of calcium-based waste material in geopolymerization is reviewed and reported. Many researchers reported higher strength of a flyash-based geopolymer composite than the conventional cement composite.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0960-3182</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1573-1529</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s10706-022-02236-0</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Cham: Springer International Publishing</publisher><subject>Binders ; Calcium ; Carbon dioxide ; Cement ; Civil Engineering ; Composite materials ; Concrete ; Construction materials ; Durability ; Earth and Environmental Science ; Earth Sciences ; Fly ash ; Geopolymers ; Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences ; Green development ; Greenhouse gases ; Hydrogeology ; Manufacturing ; Mechanical properties ; Microstructural analysis ; Natural resources ; Original Paper ; Portland cement ; Portland cements ; Pozzolans ; Reviews ; Sustainability ; Sustainable materials ; Terrestrial Pollution ; Toughness ; Waste Management/Waste Technology ; Waste materials</subject><ispartof>Geotechnical and geological engineering, 2022-11, Vol.40 (11), p.5607-5629</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-a272t-1560d35701c7f3ac6f735c9196c4b1cf3c6be5ddf4a817c69b1b12f2cc50a083</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-a272t-1560d35701c7f3ac6f735c9196c4b1cf3c6be5ddf4a817c69b1b12f2cc50a083</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s10706-022-02236-0$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s10706-022-02236-0$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,27924,27925,41488,42557,51319</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Shekhawat, Poonam</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sharma, Gunwant</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Singh, Rao Martand</creatorcontrib><title>A Comprehensive Review of Development and Properties of Flyash-Based Geopolymer as a Sustainable Construction Material</title><title>Geotechnical and geological engineering</title><addtitle>Geotech Geol Eng</addtitle><description>Globally, cement is the highest utilized pozzolanic material in construction. Consequently, yearly ordinary Portland cement is manufactured in enormous amounts worldwide. Manufacturing of cement is a natural resource and energy consuming process which involves greenhouse gas CO
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release in the air in vast amount. The utilization of ordinary Portland cement in construction can be lessened by replacing it with some other by-product cementitious material having equal or higher mechanical strength and durability. This paper discusses the impact of cement manufacturing on the environment and gives the background to the requirements for the invention of alternate binders over conventional binders like cement. Many researchers attempted to produce an environmentally friendly binder, “Geopolymer”. This paper aims to present an overview of past and recent studies on the utilization of flyash and other waste materials in developing geopolymer as a sustainable construction material. Description of the production of geopolymer, the chemistry of geopolymerization, microstructural analysis, and its relationship with mechanical strength and durability of geopolymer are reviewed. Moreover, the influence of the inclusion of calcium-based waste material in geopolymerization is reviewed and reported. 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| subjects | Binders Calcium Carbon dioxide Cement Civil Engineering Composite materials Concrete Construction materials Durability Earth and Environmental Science Earth Sciences Fly ash Geopolymers Geotechnical Engineering & Applied Earth Sciences Green development Greenhouse gases Hydrogeology Manufacturing Mechanical properties Microstructural analysis Natural resources Original Paper Portland cement Portland cements Pozzolans Reviews Sustainability Sustainable materials Terrestrial Pollution Toughness Waste Management/Waste Technology Waste materials |
| title | A Comprehensive Review of Development and Properties of Flyash-Based Geopolymer as a Sustainable Construction Material |
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