Clinical usefulness of a novel classification of T cell distribution patterns in the tumor microenvironment of follicular lymphoma to detect transformation

The clinical course of follicular lymphoma (FL) is thought to be influenced by the infiltrating immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. Focusing on the distribution patterns of T cells may be a promising approach to estimate the prognosis of FL, especially histological transformation. This study...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of hematology 2022-11, Vol.101 (11), p.2477-2483
Hauptverfasser: Miyashita, Hirotaka, Taoka, Kazuki, Kume, Ayako, Ushiku, Aya, Ushiku, Tetsuo, Toyama, Kazuhiro, Kurokawa, Mineo
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container_end_page 2483
container_issue 11
container_start_page 2477
container_title Annals of hematology
container_volume 101
creator Miyashita, Hirotaka
Taoka, Kazuki
Kume, Ayako
Ushiku, Aya
Ushiku, Tetsuo
Toyama, Kazuhiro
Kurokawa, Mineo
description The clinical course of follicular lymphoma (FL) is thought to be influenced by the infiltrating immune cells in the tumor microenvironment. Focusing on the distribution patterns of T cells may be a promising approach to estimate the prognosis of FL, especially histological transformation. This study was a retrospectively cohort study in the relationship between the pathological distribution pattern of T cells in the tumor microenvironment and clinical course of FL. One hundred twenty-eight patients with FL initially diagnosed at the University of Tokyo Hospital from January 2008 to January 2017 were evaluated. We classified each patient’s specimen at initial diagnosis by the distribution pattern of tumor infiltrating CD3-positive cells, intra-follicle focal (IFF), intra-follicle diffuse (IFD), extra-follicle marginal (EFM), and extra-follicle diffuse (EFD). We analyzed the distribution pattern’s correlation with other prognostic factors including overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), and transformation. Among 128 cases, 81 had evaluable pathological specimen. Based on our criteria, in the intra-follicle,17 cases (21%) were classified as IFF. Sixty-four cases (79%) were classified as IFD. In the extra follicle, 25 cases (31%) were classified as EFM. Fifty-six cases (69%) were classified as EFD. There was significant difference in risk of transformation between the EFM and EFD around extra-follicle area in the adjusted model ( p  
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Focusing on the distribution patterns of T cells may be a promising approach to estimate the prognosis of FL, especially histological transformation. This study was a retrospectively cohort study in the relationship between the pathological distribution pattern of T cells in the tumor microenvironment and clinical course of FL. One hundred twenty-eight patients with FL initially diagnosed at the University of Tokyo Hospital from January 2008 to January 2017 were evaluated. We classified each patient’s specimen at initial diagnosis by the distribution pattern of tumor infiltrating CD3-positive cells, intra-follicle focal (IFF), intra-follicle diffuse (IFD), extra-follicle marginal (EFM), and extra-follicle diffuse (EFD). We analyzed the distribution pattern’s correlation with other prognostic factors including overall survival (OS), progression free survival (PFS), and transformation. Among 128 cases, 81 had evaluable pathological specimen. 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subjects Hematology
Lymphocytes
Lymphoma
Medical prognosis
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Oncology
Original Article
title Clinical usefulness of a novel classification of T cell distribution patterns in the tumor microenvironment of follicular lymphoma to detect transformation
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