Investigation on the effect of NiO content on spray deposited ZnO for selective ammonia detection

Zinc Oxide/Nickel Oxide (ZnO/NiO) heterostructures were deposited using the spray pyrolysis technique by varying NiO content. The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) studies confirmed the polycrystalline nature of various heterostructures. The Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) studies showed s...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics 2022-09, Vol.33 (27), p.21615-21627
Hauptverfasser: Thomas, Anna, Balamurugan, D., Jeyaprakash, B. G.
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Balamurugan, D.
Jeyaprakash, B. G.
description Zinc Oxide/Nickel Oxide (ZnO/NiO) heterostructures were deposited using the spray pyrolysis technique by varying NiO content. The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) studies confirmed the polycrystalline nature of various heterostructures. The Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) studies showed spherical ZnO with a vertical plate-like NiO morphology. The X-ray Photon Electroscopy (XPS) studies showed the existence of Zn 2+ and Ni 2+ in ZnO/NiO. The ammonia sensing studies of the various samples were investigated by varying the temperature from room temperature (RT) to 450 °C. Among various nanostructures, ZnO/NiO in mixed form exhibited better sensitivity and selectivity towards ammonia at low temperature (300 °C), when compared to others. The range of detection towards ammonia was found to be 0.5 ppm to 100 ppm for ZnO/NiO mixed oxide. The response of the nanostructures towards different poultry gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide was also investigated. The ZnO/NiO mixed oxide also exhibited remarkable selectivity towards ammonia in a mixed vapour environment.
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Materials in electronics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Thomas, Anna</au><au>Balamurugan, D.</au><au>Jeyaprakash, B. G.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Investigation on the effect of NiO content on spray deposited ZnO for selective ammonia detection</atitle><jtitle>Journal of materials science. Materials in electronics</jtitle><stitle>J Mater Sci: Mater Electron</stitle><date>2022-09-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>27</issue><spage>21615</spage><epage>21627</epage><pages>21615-21627</pages><issn>0957-4522</issn><eissn>1573-482X</eissn><abstract>Zinc Oxide/Nickel Oxide (ZnO/NiO) heterostructures were deposited using the spray pyrolysis technique by varying NiO content. The X-ray Diffraction (XRD) studies confirmed the polycrystalline nature of various heterostructures. The Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) studies showed spherical ZnO with a vertical plate-like NiO morphology. The X-ray Photon Electroscopy (XPS) studies showed the existence of Zn 2+ and Ni 2+ in ZnO/NiO. The ammonia sensing studies of the various samples were investigated by varying the temperature from room temperature (RT) to 450 °C. Among various nanostructures, ZnO/NiO in mixed form exhibited better sensitivity and selectivity towards ammonia at low temperature (300 °C), when compared to others. The range of detection towards ammonia was found to be 0.5 ppm to 100 ppm for ZnO/NiO mixed oxide. The response of the nanostructures towards different poultry gases such as methane, carbon dioxide, and nitrous oxide was also investigated. 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subjects Ammonia
Carbon dioxide
Characterization and Evaluation of Materials
Chemistry and Materials Science
Emission analysis
Field emission microscopy
Heterostructures
Investigations
Low temperature
Materials Science
Mixed oxides
Nanostructure
Nickel oxides
Nitrous oxide
Optical and Electronic Materials
Room temperature
Selectivity
Spray pyrolysis
Zinc oxide
Zinc oxides
title Investigation on the effect of NiO content on spray deposited ZnO for selective ammonia detection
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