A novel TMTC2-NTRK3 fusion in undifferentiated high-grade pleomorphic sarcoma

Undifferentiated high-grade pleomorphic sarcoma (UHPS) is a rare soft tissue sarcoma (STS) originated from mesenchyme. UHPS is mostly advanced, aggressive and has poor prognosis. Patients with UHPS tend to have a lower 5-year survival rate than patients with other types of STS. NTRK fusions are comm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology 2022-10, Vol.148 (10), p.2933-2937
Hauptverfasser: Bai, Chujie, Zhang, Lu, Wang, Yaohui, You, Xia, Ju, Yongzhi, Sun, Tingting, Fan, Zhengfu
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container_issue 10
container_start_page 2933
container_title Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
container_volume 148
creator Bai, Chujie
Zhang, Lu
Wang, Yaohui
You, Xia
Ju, Yongzhi
Sun, Tingting
Fan, Zhengfu
description Undifferentiated high-grade pleomorphic sarcoma (UHPS) is a rare soft tissue sarcoma (STS) originated from mesenchyme. UHPS is mostly advanced, aggressive and has poor prognosis. Patients with UHPS tend to have a lower 5-year survival rate than patients with other types of STS. NTRK fusions are commonly found in rare histological tumor types. Among sarcomas, 90% of infantile fibrosarcomas have NTRK fusions. Many other types of sarcomas have also been studied for NTRK fusions. Targeted therapy with NTRK inhibitors, such as Larotrectinib and Entrectinib, leads to response in most patients with NTRK1/2/3 gene fusion-positive tumors. Herein, we present a 68-years old man with UHPS by pathological diagnosis. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) revealed a novel TMTC2-NTRK3 fusion, which was also detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). This report broadens the spectrum of NTRK fusions in UHPS and highlights a new target for treatment.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00432-022-04249-x
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UHPS is mostly advanced, aggressive and has poor prognosis. Patients with UHPS tend to have a lower 5-year survival rate than patients with other types of STS. NTRK fusions are commonly found in rare histological tumor types. Among sarcomas, 90% of infantile fibrosarcomas have NTRK fusions. Many other types of sarcomas have also been studied for NTRK fusions. Targeted therapy with NTRK inhibitors, such as Larotrectinib and Entrectinib, leads to response in most patients with NTRK1/2/3 gene fusion-positive tumors. Herein, we present a 68-years old man with UHPS by pathological diagnosis. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) revealed a novel TMTC2-NTRK3 fusion, which was also detected by immunohistochemistry (IHC) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). 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subjects Cancer Research
Correspondence
Fluorescence in situ hybridization
Gene fusion
Hematology
Immunohistochemistry
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Mesenchyme
Next-generation sequencing
Oncology
Patients
Soft tissue sarcoma
Tumors
title A novel TMTC2-NTRK3 fusion in undifferentiated high-grade pleomorphic sarcoma
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