QUASIBRITLE FRACTURE OF SMOOTH SHAFTS UNDER TORSION

The initiation of an annular longitudinal edge shear crack (III fracture mode) during torsion of a circular cross-section bar made of an elastoplastic material with ultimate strain is considered. The fracture process of such materials is described using a modified Leonov–Panasyuk–Dugdale model, whic...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of applied mechanics and technical physics 2022-06, Vol.63 (3), p.542-551
1. Verfasser: Kurguzov, V. D.
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description The initiation of an annular longitudinal edge shear crack (III fracture mode) during torsion of a circular cross-section bar made of an elastoplastic material with ultimate strain is considered. The fracture process of such materials is described using a modified Leonov–Panasyuk–Dugdale model, which uses an additional parameter—the diameter of the plastic zone (the width of the prefracture zone). To obtain the critical parameters of quasibrittle fracture, a coupled (sufficient) strength criterion for mode III cracks in an elastoplastic material is proposed. Diagrams of quasibrittle fracture of a circular shaft with an edge crack are plotted. For quasiductile and ductile types of fracture, the ultimate loads are found numerically by the finite element method. The difference between the numerical and analytical models is that the characteristics of the investigated materials correspond to the deformation modes in full-scale yielding. It is found that the results of numerical experiments are in good agreement with the results of calculations using the analytical model of fracture of specimens during torsion in the small-scale plastic yielding mode.
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The difference between the numerical and analytical models is that the characteristics of the investigated materials correspond to the deformation modes in full-scale yielding. 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The difference between the numerical and analytical models is that the characteristics of the investigated materials correspond to the deformation modes in full-scale yielding. 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subjects Applications of Mathematics
Classical and Continuum Physics
Classical Mechanics
Crack initiation
Ductile fracture
Edge cracks
Elastoplasticity
Finite element method
Fluid- and Aerodynamics
Mathematical Modeling and Industrial Mathematics
Mathematical models
Mechanical Engineering
Parameter modification
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Plastic zones
Ultimate loads
title QUASIBRITLE FRACTURE OF SMOOTH SHAFTS UNDER TORSION
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