Birth order and the decline in college completion among the baby boom generation
We show that changes in birth order during the U.S. baby boom can explain a substantial share of the decline and recovery in college completion among cohorts born between 1946 and 1974. Combining birth order effects estimated using the Health and Retirement Survey and birth order data from Vital Sta...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Economic inquiry 2022-10, Vol.60 (4), p.1626-1643 |
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description | We show that changes in birth order during the U.S. baby boom can explain a substantial share of the decline and recovery in college completion among cohorts born between 1946 and 1974. Combining birth order effects estimated using the Health and Retirement Survey and birth order data from Vital Statistics, we estimate that changes in birth order can explain about 20% of the decline in white male college completion rates among the 1946–60 cohorts, and about one third of the rebound among the 1960–74 cohorts. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1111/ecin.13109 |
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Combining birth order effects estimated using the Health and Retirement Survey and birth order data from Vital Statistics, we estimate that changes in birth order can explain about 20% of the decline in white male college completion rates among the 1946–60 cohorts, and about one third of the rebound among the 1960–74 cohorts.</description><subject>baby boom</subject><subject>Baby boomers</subject><subject>Birth order</subject><subject>Childbirth & labor</subject><subject>college completion</subject><subject>educational attainment</subject><subject>Retirement</subject><issn>0095-2583</issn><issn>1465-7295</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp90F1LwzAUBuAgCs6PG39BwDuhM2k-e6lj6mCoF3od0vR0y-iSmXbI_r3tKnhnbg7kPLwHXoRuKJnS_t2D82FKGSXFCZpQLkWm8kKcogkhhchyodk5umjbDSGESSEm6P3Rp26NY6ogYRsq3K0BV-AaHwD7gF1sGlhBP7e7BjofA7bbGFZHV9rygMsYt3gFAZId1lforLZNC9e_8xJ9Ps0_Zi_Z8u15MXtYZo4JXmRSAREqtyCZZlTZmjMgGjgvbF3U2ikBUlZagKLWirL_VlxXriJSSQK1Ypfodszdpfi1h7Yzm7hPoT9pckUKSRXng7oblUuxbRPUZpf81qaDocQMjZmhMXNsrMd4xOBi8O0f1VTrogesJ3Qk376Bwz9hZj5bvI6xPztid4c</recordid><startdate>202210</startdate><enddate>202210</enddate><creator>Handy, Christopher</creator><creator>Shester, Katharine L.</creator><general>Western Economic Association</general><scope>OQ6</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>K9.</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8573-821X</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>202210</creationdate><title>Birth order and the decline in college completion among the baby boom generation</title><author>Handy, Christopher ; Shester, Katharine L.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c3549-67e0572ae638317af43e08e449af9f8c75e66d85e71aa5b49a748dcd06760ef73</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>baby boom</topic><topic>Baby boomers</topic><topic>Birth order</topic><topic>Childbirth & labor</topic><topic>college completion</topic><topic>educational attainment</topic><topic>Retirement</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Handy, Christopher</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shester, Katharine L.</creatorcontrib><collection>ECONIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Economic inquiry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Handy, Christopher</au><au>Shester, Katharine L.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Birth order and the decline in college completion among the baby boom generation</atitle><jtitle>Economic inquiry</jtitle><date>2022-10</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>1626</spage><epage>1643</epage><pages>1626-1643</pages><issn>0095-2583</issn><eissn>1465-7295</eissn><abstract>We show that changes in birth order during the U.S. baby boom can explain a substantial share of the decline and recovery in college completion among cohorts born between 1946 and 1974. Combining birth order effects estimated using the Health and Retirement Survey and birth order data from Vital Statistics, we estimate that changes in birth order can explain about 20% of the decline in white male college completion rates among the 1946–60 cohorts, and about one third of the rebound among the 1960–74 cohorts.</abstract><cop>Huntington Beach</cop><pub>Western Economic Association</pub><doi>10.1111/ecin.13109</doi><tpages>18</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8573-821X</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | baby boom Baby boomers Birth order Childbirth & labor college completion educational attainment Retirement |
title | Birth order and the decline in college completion among the baby boom generation |
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