Sex differences in postural control maturation during childhood and adolescence: a cross-sectional study in children between 4 and 17 years old (Diferencias de sexo en la maduración del control postural durante la infancia y la adolescencia: un estudio t
Purpose: the aim of this study was to determine the differences between the sexes in the development of postural control during childhood and adolescence. Methods: Three hundred and eighty-nine children were involved in a 30-s trial with eyes open and a 30-s trial with eyes closed. Using a Wii Balan...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Retos (Madrid) 2022-01, Vol.45, p.1099 |
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| container_title | Retos (Madrid) |
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| creator | Xavier García Massó Israel Villarrasa Sapiña Pellicer Chenoll, Maria Teresa Bermejo Ruiz, Jose Luis Gonzalo Monfort Torres Adrià Marco Ahulló |
| description | Purpose: the aim of this study was to determine the differences between the sexes in the development of postural control during childhood and adolescence. Methods: Three hundred and eighty-nine children were involved in a 30-s trial with eyes open and a 30-s trial with eyes closed. Using a Wii Balance Board, the mean velocity and median frequency in antero-posterior and medio-lateral directions were calculated, as well as the 95% confidence interval ellipse area. Results: The results showed that the youngest boys (4-5 years old) had a greater ellipse area than girls of the same age, while the girls in this age group showed a greater ellipse area ratio, although these differences disappeared until 12-13 years old. At this age, the boys showed greater mean velocity in antero-posterior direction both with eyes open and closed, as well as a greater ellipse area and mean velocity in the medio-lateral direction with eyes open. At 16-17 years old, the boys had lower mean velocity in the medio-lateral direction both with eyes open and eyes closed. Conclusions: In conclusion, the results indicate certain differences in the postural control maturation of girls and boys during childhood and adolescence. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.47197/retos.v45i0.91650 |
| format | Article |
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Methods: Three hundred and eighty-nine children were involved in a 30-s trial with eyes open and a 30-s trial with eyes closed. Using a Wii Balance Board, the mean velocity and median frequency in antero-posterior and medio-lateral directions were calculated, as well as the 95% confidence interval ellipse area. Results: The results showed that the youngest boys (4-5 years old) had a greater ellipse area than girls of the same age, while the girls in this age group showed a greater ellipse area ratio, although these differences disappeared until 12-13 years old. At this age, the boys showed greater mean velocity in antero-posterior direction both with eyes open and closed, as well as a greater ellipse area and mean velocity in the medio-lateral direction with eyes open. At 16-17 years old, the boys had lower mean velocity in the medio-lateral direction both with eyes open and eyes closed. 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Methods: Three hundred and eighty-nine children were involved in a 30-s trial with eyes open and a 30-s trial with eyes closed. Using a Wii Balance Board, the mean velocity and median frequency in antero-posterior and medio-lateral directions were calculated, as well as the 95% confidence interval ellipse area. Results: The results showed that the youngest boys (4-5 years old) had a greater ellipse area than girls of the same age, while the girls in this age group showed a greater ellipse area ratio, although these differences disappeared until 12-13 years old. At this age, the boys showed greater mean velocity in antero-posterior direction both with eyes open and closed, as well as a greater ellipse area and mean velocity in the medio-lateral direction with eyes open. At 16-17 years old, the boys had lower mean velocity in the medio-lateral direction both with eyes open and eyes closed. Conclusions: In conclusion, the results indicate certain differences in the postural control maturation of girls and boys during childhood and adolescence.</abstract><cop>Madrid</cop><pub>Federación Española de Docentes de Educación Física (FEADEF)</pub><doi>10.47197/retos.v45i0.91650</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Retos (Madrid), 2022-01, Vol.45, p.1099 |
| issn | 1579-1726 1988-2041 |
| language | eng ; spa |
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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals |
| subjects | Adolescents Child development Children & youth Cross-sectional studies Females Gender differences Males Velocity |
| title | Sex differences in postural control maturation during childhood and adolescence: a cross-sectional study in children between 4 and 17 years old (Diferencias de sexo en la maduración del control postural durante la infancia y la adolescencia: un estudio t |
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