Predictive Zeta Potential Measurement Method Applicable to Nonaqueous Solvents in High-concentration Dispersion Systems for the System of LiClO4–Propylene Carbonate Solution and LiCoO2 Powder Sheet
We have established a method for measuring the zeta potential generated at the interface between a nonaqueous electrolyte solution utilized in LiClO4/propylene carbonate (PC) electrolyte and lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) by the streaming potential method. Since the surface potential of the metal oxi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Denki kagaku oyobi kōgyō butsuri kagaku 2022/07/11, Vol.90(10), pp.103001-103001 |
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description | We have established a method for measuring the zeta potential generated at the interface between a nonaqueous electrolyte solution utilized in LiClO4/propylene carbonate (PC) electrolyte and lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) by the streaming potential method. Since the surface potential of the metal oxide dispersed in the aprotic nonaqueous solvent contains only a very small amount of water-based potential-determining ions such as H+ and OH−, the potential is determined by the adsorption of the solvated electrolyte itself. Unlike aqueous systems with potential-determining ions that exhibit specific adsorption, it took a very long time until the equilibrium state of the ion distribution near the solid surface was reached and the potential stabilized, with a time constant that amounted to about 5 minutes. Therefore, a detailed analysis of the change over time of the potential after the pressure setting showed that the predictive potential showed a change over time with almost a single relaxation having certain time constant. The measurement time of the streaming potential was corresponded to about the time constant, and the resulting zeta potential showed an anomalous concentration dependence as a maximum around 1.0 mol L−1 PC and a minimum at 1.5 mol L−1 PC for the concentration of each solution. |
doi_str_mv | 10.5796/electrochemistry.22-66050 |
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Since the surface potential of the metal oxide dispersed in the aprotic nonaqueous solvent contains only a very small amount of water-based potential-determining ions such as H+ and OH−, the potential is determined by the adsorption of the solvated electrolyte itself. Unlike aqueous systems with potential-determining ions that exhibit specific adsorption, it took a very long time until the equilibrium state of the ion distribution near the solid surface was reached and the potential stabilized, with a time constant that amounted to about 5 minutes. Therefore, a detailed analysis of the change over time of the potential after the pressure setting showed that the predictive potential showed a change over time with almost a single relaxation having certain time constant. The measurement time of the streaming potential was corresponded to about the time constant, and the resulting zeta potential showed an anomalous concentration dependence as a maximum around 1.0 mol L−1 PC and a minimum at 1.5 mol L−1 PC for the concentration of each solution.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1344-3542</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2186-2451</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.5796/electrochemistry.22-66050</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Tokyo: The Electrochemical Society of Japan</publisher><subject>Adsorption ; Cobalt ; Cobalt oxides ; Dispersion ; Electrolytes ; Ion distribution ; Ions ; Lithium ; Lithium compounds ; Lithium Perchlorate Propylene Carbonate Solution ; Measurement methods ; Metal oxides ; Moisture content ; Nonaqueous Concentrated Electrolyte Solution ; Nonaqueous electrolytes ; Predictive Zeta Potential ; Propylene ; Solid surfaces ; Solvents ; Streaming potential ; Streaming Potential on Lithium Cobalt Oxide ; Surface chemistry ; Time constant ; Time measurement ; Water content ; Zeta potential</subject><ispartof>Electrochemistry, 2022/07/11, Vol.90(10), pp.103001-103001</ispartof><rights>The Author(s) 2022. Published by ECSJ.</rights><rights>2022. This work is published under http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ (the “License”). 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Since the surface potential of the metal oxide dispersed in the aprotic nonaqueous solvent contains only a very small amount of water-based potential-determining ions such as H+ and OH−, the potential is determined by the adsorption of the solvated electrolyte itself. Unlike aqueous systems with potential-determining ions that exhibit specific adsorption, it took a very long time until the equilibrium state of the ion distribution near the solid surface was reached and the potential stabilized, with a time constant that amounted to about 5 minutes. Therefore, a detailed analysis of the change over time of the potential after the pressure setting showed that the predictive potential showed a change over time with almost a single relaxation having certain time constant. The measurement time of the streaming potential was corresponded to about the time constant, and the resulting zeta potential showed an anomalous concentration dependence as a maximum around 1.0 mol L−1 PC and a minimum at 1.5 mol L−1 PC for the concentration of each solution.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Cobalt</subject><subject>Cobalt oxides</subject><subject>Dispersion</subject><subject>Electrolytes</subject><subject>Ion distribution</subject><subject>Ions</subject><subject>Lithium</subject><subject>Lithium compounds</subject><subject>Lithium Perchlorate Propylene Carbonate Solution</subject><subject>Measurement methods</subject><subject>Metal oxides</subject><subject>Moisture content</subject><subject>Nonaqueous Concentrated Electrolyte Solution</subject><subject>Nonaqueous electrolytes</subject><subject>Predictive Zeta Potential</subject><subject>Propylene</subject><subject>Solid surfaces</subject><subject>Solvents</subject><subject>Streaming potential</subject><subject>Streaming Potential on Lithium Cobalt Oxide</subject><subject>Surface chemistry</subject><subject>Time constant</subject><subject>Time measurement</subject><subject>Water content</subject><subject>Zeta potential</subject><issn>1344-3542</issn><issn>2186-2451</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>DOA</sourceid><recordid>eNplUs2O0zAQjhBIVMu-gxHnLLZjx_FxVX52pUIrFS5cLNeeNK7SONjuot54Bx6K9-BJcNrdHuBiz4y-P42mKF4TfMOFrN9CDyYFbzrYu5jC8YbSsq4xx8-KGSVNXVLGyfNiRirGyooz-rK4jnGHMSZY1pLKWfF7FcA6k9wDoG-QNFr5BENyukefQMdDgH1uc506b9HtOPbO6E0PKHn02Q_6-wH8IaK17x8yLiI3oDu37UrjB5MHQSfnB_TOxRFCnMr1MSbYR9T6gFIHjz3yLVq4eb9kf37-WgU_HnsYAM112GSTBJPB4SSlBzsh_ZLmqD8sBLTuANKr4kWr-wjXj_9V8fXD-y_zu3Kx_Hg_v12UhldNKq0gDWwqbCytGcWUbAwh1HDLG0KYMcRSVom64rrlkgFvJBVYUEEpFVJrU10V92dd6_VOjcHtdTgqr506DXzYKh2SMz0oKRrMwVDWWsysYZqbxgrR0E1btzlG1npz1hqDz3uMSe38IQw5vqK1FIRzXlcZJc8oE3yMAdqLK8FqOgP17xkoStXpDDJ3debuYtJbuDCfIv7HlHhSze-TxAVqOh0UDNVfuy3NPA</recordid><startdate>20220711</startdate><enddate>20220711</enddate><creator>SUZUKI, Yoshimasa</creator><creator>MIZUHATA, Minoru</creator><general>The Electrochemical Society of Japan</general><general>Japan Science and Technology Agency</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7QF</scope><scope>7QL</scope><scope>7QO</scope><scope>7QQ</scope><scope>7SC</scope><scope>7SE</scope><scope>7SP</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7TA</scope><scope>7TB</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F28</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H8D</scope><scope>H8G</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>JQ2</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L7M</scope><scope>L~C</scope><scope>L~D</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>DOA</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-2215</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2382-1894</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220711</creationdate><title>Predictive Zeta Potential Measurement Method Applicable to Nonaqueous Solvents in High-concentration Dispersion Systems for the System of LiClO4–Propylene Carbonate Solution and LiCoO2 Powder Sheet</title><author>SUZUKI, Yoshimasa ; MIZUHATA, Minoru</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c538t-d718eb30cd2642021bc112c5d58114cc1d2437635af594e58927072722279aac3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Cobalt</topic><topic>Cobalt oxides</topic><topic>Dispersion</topic><topic>Electrolytes</topic><topic>Ion distribution</topic><topic>Ions</topic><topic>Lithium</topic><topic>Lithium compounds</topic><topic>Lithium Perchlorate Propylene Carbonate Solution</topic><topic>Measurement methods</topic><topic>Metal oxides</topic><topic>Moisture content</topic><topic>Nonaqueous Concentrated Electrolyte Solution</topic><topic>Nonaqueous electrolytes</topic><topic>Predictive Zeta Potential</topic><topic>Propylene</topic><topic>Solid surfaces</topic><topic>Solvents</topic><topic>Streaming potential</topic><topic>Streaming Potential on Lithium Cobalt Oxide</topic><topic>Surface chemistry</topic><topic>Time constant</topic><topic>Time measurement</topic><topic>Water content</topic><topic>Zeta potential</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>SUZUKI, Yoshimasa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MIZUHATA, Minoru</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Aluminium Industry Abstracts</collection><collection>Bacteriology Abstracts (Microbiology B)</collection><collection>Biotechnology Research Abstracts</collection><collection>Ceramic Abstracts</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts</collection><collection>Corrosion Abstracts</collection><collection>Electronics & Communications Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Materials Business File</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ANTE: Abstracts in New Technology & Engineering</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aerospace Database</collection><collection>Copper Technical Reference Library</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Computer Science Collection</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Academic</collection><collection>Computer and Information Systems Abstracts Professional</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</collection><jtitle>Denki kagaku oyobi kōgyō butsuri kagaku</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>SUZUKI, Yoshimasa</au><au>MIZUHATA, Minoru</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Predictive Zeta Potential Measurement Method Applicable to Nonaqueous Solvents in High-concentration Dispersion Systems for the System of LiClO4–Propylene Carbonate Solution and LiCoO2 Powder Sheet</atitle><jtitle>Denki kagaku oyobi kōgyō butsuri kagaku</jtitle><addtitle>Electrochemistry</addtitle><date>2022-07-11</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>90</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>103001</spage><epage>103001</epage><pages>103001-103001</pages><artnum>22-66050</artnum><issn>1344-3542</issn><eissn>2186-2451</eissn><abstract>We have established a method for measuring the zeta potential generated at the interface between a nonaqueous electrolyte solution utilized in LiClO4/propylene carbonate (PC) electrolyte and lithium cobalt oxide (LiCoO2) by the streaming potential method. Since the surface potential of the metal oxide dispersed in the aprotic nonaqueous solvent contains only a very small amount of water-based potential-determining ions such as H+ and OH−, the potential is determined by the adsorption of the solvated electrolyte itself. Unlike aqueous systems with potential-determining ions that exhibit specific adsorption, it took a very long time until the equilibrium state of the ion distribution near the solid surface was reached and the potential stabilized, with a time constant that amounted to about 5 minutes. Therefore, a detailed analysis of the change over time of the potential after the pressure setting showed that the predictive potential showed a change over time with almost a single relaxation having certain time constant. The measurement time of the streaming potential was corresponded to about the time constant, and the resulting zeta potential showed an anomalous concentration dependence as a maximum around 1.0 mol L−1 PC and a minimum at 1.5 mol L−1 PC for the concentration of each solution.</abstract><cop>Tokyo</cop><pub>The Electrochemical Society of Japan</pub><doi>10.5796/electrochemistry.22-66050</doi><tpages>1</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4496-2215</orcidid><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2382-1894</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adsorption Cobalt Cobalt oxides Dispersion Electrolytes Ion distribution Ions Lithium Lithium compounds Lithium Perchlorate Propylene Carbonate Solution Measurement methods Metal oxides Moisture content Nonaqueous Concentrated Electrolyte Solution Nonaqueous electrolytes Predictive Zeta Potential Propylene Solid surfaces Solvents Streaming potential Streaming Potential on Lithium Cobalt Oxide Surface chemistry Time constant Time measurement Water content Zeta potential |
title | Predictive Zeta Potential Measurement Method Applicable to Nonaqueous Solvents in High-concentration Dispersion Systems for the System of LiClO4–Propylene Carbonate Solution and LiCoO2 Powder Sheet |
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