India’s Farmers’ Protest: An Inclusive Vision of Indian Democracy

India, the world’s largest democracy, has been experiencing a democratic decline. Since coming to power in 2014 and winning reelection in 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party have become increasingly illiberal and authoritarian. The rule of law has deteriorated, rights a...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American political science review 2022-08, Vol.116 (3), p.1141-1146
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description India, the world’s largest democracy, has been experiencing a democratic decline. Since coming to power in 2014 and winning reelection in 2019, Prime Minister Narendra Modi and the Bharatiya Janata Party have become increasingly illiberal and authoritarian. The rule of law has deteriorated, rights and liberties have been curtailed, and scholars and the media have been silenced. If electoral constraint, constitutional design, judicial independence, and a free press haven’t slowed India’s march toward illiberalism, what can? In November 2020, India’s farmers began a highly organized protest against the government. In this research note, I ask, how has this protest protected Indian democracy from further degradation, and has it radically altered India’s political future? I argue that the farmers’ protest provides an alternative vision of democracy, one rooted in radical egalitarianism. Protesting farmers have actualized the spirit of dissent enshrined in the Indian constitution by holding the current government accountable to it.
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subjects Agricultural Occupations
Agriculture
Authoritarianism
Citizenship
Constitutional law
Constitutions
Degradation
Democracy
Demonstrations & protests
Dissent
Egalitarianism
Elections
Farmers
Government
Government (Administrative Body)
Illiteracy
Knowledge management
Letter
Mass media
Minority & ethnic groups
Multiculturalism & pluralism
Parliamentary Procedures
Political activism
Political science
Power
Privatization
Radicalism
Reforms
Rule of law
Social activism
Vision
title India’s Farmers’ Protest: An Inclusive Vision of Indian Democracy
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