Anisotropic properties of Ba1−xSrxFe12O19 single crystals
Single crystals of Ba1−xSrxFe12O19 with x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1 were grown from a Na2CO3 flux. The obtained crystals were hexagon shaped plates with edge lengths of up to one centimetre and a thickness of several millimetres. Phase purity was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction of crushed sa...
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Veröffentlicht in: | CrystEngComm 2022-07, Vol.24 (28), p.5052-5059 |
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description | Single crystals of Ba1−xSrxFe12O19 with x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1 were grown from a Na2CO3 flux. The obtained crystals were hexagon shaped plates with edge lengths of up to one centimetre and a thickness of several millimetres. Phase purity was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction of crushed samples. The evolution of cell parameters a and c as a function of x in combination with thermal expansion measurements reveal a pronounced (thermo)mechanical anisotropy. Magnetic measurements show an additional strong magnetic anisotropy with the c-axis being the easy-axis, as typical for M-type hexaferrites. The absence of a detectable remanence or coercivity indicates the soft magnetization of the crystals. A small influence of x on the saturation moment was found as well as a linear increase of the Curie temperature with rising Sr-content in the entire x-range. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1039/d2ce00165a |
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The obtained crystals were hexagon shaped plates with edge lengths of up to one centimetre and a thickness of several millimetres. Phase purity was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction of crushed samples. The evolution of cell parameters a and c as a function of x in combination with thermal expansion measurements reveal a pronounced (thermo)mechanical anisotropy. Magnetic measurements show an additional strong magnetic anisotropy with the c-axis being the easy-axis, as typical for M-type hexaferrites. The absence of a detectable remanence or coercivity indicates the soft magnetization of the crystals. 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The obtained crystals were hexagon shaped plates with edge lengths of up to one centimetre and a thickness of several millimetres. Phase purity was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction of crushed samples. The evolution of cell parameters a and c as a function of x in combination with thermal expansion measurements reveal a pronounced (thermo)mechanical anisotropy. Magnetic measurements show an additional strong magnetic anisotropy with the c-axis being the easy-axis, as typical for M-type hexaferrites. The absence of a detectable remanence or coercivity indicates the soft magnetization of the crystals. A small influence of x on the saturation moment was found as well as a linear increase of the Curie temperature with rising Sr-content in the entire x-range.</description><subject>Coercivity</subject><subject>Curie temperature</subject><subject>Magnetic anisotropy</subject><subject>Magnetic measurement</subject><subject>Remanence</subject><subject>Single crystals</subject><subject>Sodium carbonate</subject><subject>Thermal expansion</subject><subject>X ray powder diffraction</subject><issn>1466-8033</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotjs1KAzEURoMgWKsbn2DA9ei9-ZsEV7VYFQpd2K5LOrmRKWVmTFKob-DaR_RJDOjqwLf4zmHsBuEOQdh7z1sCQK3cGZug1Lo2IMQFu0xpX3aJCBP2MOu7NOQ4jF1bjQUUc0epGkL16PDn6_v0Fk8LQr5CW6Wufz9Q1cbPlN0hXbHzUEDX_5yyzeJpPX-pl6vn1_lsWY9oRK4b7zmAl-RF07QUlNVBOBWsQQxGcaCSQsZYIxthIXiJYed3QgXtFHojpuz277f0fRwp5e1-OMa-KLdcW7CcG43iF-IERxc</recordid><startdate>20220718</startdate><enddate>20220718</enddate><creator>Fricke, Tim</creator><creator>Ebbinghaus, Stefan G</creator><general>Royal Society of Chemistry</general><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>L7M</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220718</creationdate><title>Anisotropic properties of Ba1−xSrxFe12O19 single crystals</title><author>Fricke, Tim ; Ebbinghaus, Stefan G</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p183t-7dd200d4ed377cef596f3a5f9811f8520e411e889847390fd41fbdb35f6a51d83</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Coercivity</topic><topic>Curie temperature</topic><topic>Magnetic anisotropy</topic><topic>Magnetic measurement</topic><topic>Remanence</topic><topic>Single crystals</topic><topic>Sodium carbonate</topic><topic>Thermal expansion</topic><topic>X ray powder diffraction</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Fricke, Tim</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ebbinghaus, Stefan G</creatorcontrib><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>CrystEngComm</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Fricke, Tim</au><au>Ebbinghaus, Stefan G</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Anisotropic properties of Ba1−xSrxFe12O19 single crystals</atitle><jtitle>CrystEngComm</jtitle><date>2022-07-18</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>24</volume><issue>28</issue><spage>5052</spage><epage>5059</epage><pages>5052-5059</pages><eissn>1466-8033</eissn><abstract>Single crystals of Ba1−xSrxFe12O19 with x = 0, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1 were grown from a Na2CO3 flux. The obtained crystals were hexagon shaped plates with edge lengths of up to one centimetre and a thickness of several millimetres. Phase purity was confirmed by X-ray powder diffraction of crushed samples. The evolution of cell parameters a and c as a function of x in combination with thermal expansion measurements reveal a pronounced (thermo)mechanical anisotropy. Magnetic measurements show an additional strong magnetic anisotropy with the c-axis being the easy-axis, as typical for M-type hexaferrites. The absence of a detectable remanence or coercivity indicates the soft magnetization of the crystals. A small influence of x on the saturation moment was found as well as a linear increase of the Curie temperature with rising Sr-content in the entire x-range.</abstract><cop>Cambridge</cop><pub>Royal Society of Chemistry</pub><doi>10.1039/d2ce00165a</doi><tpages>8</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
subjects | Coercivity Curie temperature Magnetic anisotropy Magnetic measurement Remanence Single crystals Sodium carbonate Thermal expansion X ray powder diffraction |
title | Anisotropic properties of Ba1−xSrxFe12O19 single crystals |
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