805-P: Sarcopenia in Insulin-Treated Older Adult Patients with Type 2 Diabetes

Background: The relationship of sarcopenia with relevant features of T2D and its treatment are inconsistent in the literature. Aims: To evaluate the prevalence of sarcopenia in insulin treated older adults with T2DM. Methods: This is a cross sectional data from a prospective observational cohort stu...

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Veröffentlicht in:Diabetes (New York, N.Y.) N.Y.), 2022-06, Vol.71 (Supplement_1)
Hauptverfasser: LEITE, SILMARA A.O., BASTOS, MURILO, SILVA, MICHAEL, LAVALLE, ANA C.R., BERTOGY, MARIA C., VIEIRA, SUELEN C., UMPIERREZ, GUILLERMO E.
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container_issue Supplement_1
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container_title Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)
container_volume 71
creator LEITE, SILMARA A.O.
BASTOS, MURILO
SILVA, MICHAEL
LAVALLE, ANA C.R.
BERTOGY, MARIA C.
VIEIRA, SUELEN C.
UMPIERREZ, GUILLERMO E.
description Background: The relationship of sarcopenia with relevant features of T2D and its treatment are inconsistent in the literature. Aims: To evaluate the prevalence of sarcopenia in insulin treated older adults with T2DM. Methods: This is a cross sectional data from a prospective observational cohort study that evaluated subjects older than 65 y/o with T2D on insulin therapy, with or without oral agents, and HbA1c between 7% and 9%, identified from a public hospital and a private diabetes clinic and invited by phone to participate (n= 462) . Patients treated with GLP1 agonists; eGFR 4. Muscle strength was assessed by handgrip strength (HS) using a manual dynamometer (Jamar®) . The muscle mass was assessed by electrical bioimpedance (BIA - Inbody®) obtaining the skeletal muscle mass index (SMI = MM appendicular / height2) . The physical performance was assessed by the timed up-and-go test (TUG) . The presence of sarcopenia was considered when HS
doi_str_mv 10.2337/db22-805-P
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Aims: To evaluate the prevalence of sarcopenia in insulin treated older adults with T2DM. Methods: This is a cross sectional data from a prospective observational cohort study that evaluated subjects older than 65 y/o with T2D on insulin therapy, with or without oral agents, and HbA1c between 7% and 9%, identified from a public hospital and a private diabetes clinic and invited by phone to participate (n= 462) . Patients treated with GLP1 agonists; eGFR &lt;30 ml/min; Hb &lt;11g/dL; ALT&gt; 3x ULN; glucocorticoid use in the previous 3 months, and active malignancy were excluded. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) . The SARC-F questionnaire was applied and considered high risk if score &gt; 4. Muscle strength was assessed by handgrip strength (HS) using a manual dynamometer (Jamar®) . The muscle mass was assessed by electrical bioimpedance (BIA - Inbody®) obtaining the skeletal muscle mass index (SMI = MM appendicular / height2) . The physical performance was assessed by the timed up-and-go test (TUG) . The presence of sarcopenia was considered when HS &lt;16Kg for women and &lt;27Kg for men and confirmed when SMI &lt;7.00 kg /m2 for men and ≤5.50 kg / m2 for women. The severity was evaluated when TUG was ≥20s. Results: We assessed 125 patients aged 72.8 ± 5.8 y/o, 53% women and T2D median duration of 21 years (min 1; max 47) ; HbA1c=8.5 ± 1,5%. 50,5% of patients had macrovascular complications history; 25.8% retinopathy; 48,3% neuropathy and 14,3% nephropathy. 18,8% had SARC-F score &gt; 4 indicating high risk of sarcopenia. However, the clinical tests confirmed sarcopenia in only 1,6% of the participants. Conclusions: The prevalence of sarcopenia in older adults with T2D on insulin treatment was lower than general population, which may be explained by the insulin anabolic effects.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0012-1797</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1939-327X</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.2337/db22-805-P</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: American Diabetes Association</publisher><subject>Diabetes ; Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent) ; Diabetic neuropathy ; Glucocorticoids ; Insulin ; Malignancy ; Muscle strength ; Nephropathy ; Older people ; Patients ; Retinopathy ; Sarcopenia ; Skeletal muscle</subject><ispartof>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.), 2022-06, Vol.71 (Supplement_1)</ispartof><rights>Copyright American Diabetes Association Jun 2022</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27926,27927</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>LEITE, SILMARA A.O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BASTOS, MURILO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SILVA, MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAVALLE, ANA C.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERTOGY, MARIA C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VIEIRA, SUELEN C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UMPIERREZ, GUILLERMO E.</creatorcontrib><title>805-P: Sarcopenia in Insulin-Treated Older Adult Patients with Type 2 Diabetes</title><title>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)</title><description>Background: The relationship of sarcopenia with relevant features of T2D and its treatment are inconsistent in the literature. Aims: To evaluate the prevalence of sarcopenia in insulin treated older adults with T2DM. Methods: This is a cross sectional data from a prospective observational cohort study that evaluated subjects older than 65 y/o with T2D on insulin therapy, with or without oral agents, and HbA1c between 7% and 9%, identified from a public hospital and a private diabetes clinic and invited by phone to participate (n= 462) . Patients treated with GLP1 agonists; eGFR &lt;30 ml/min; Hb &lt;11g/dL; ALT&gt; 3x ULN; glucocorticoid use in the previous 3 months, and active malignancy were excluded. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) . The SARC-F questionnaire was applied and considered high risk if score &gt; 4. Muscle strength was assessed by handgrip strength (HS) using a manual dynamometer (Jamar®) . The muscle mass was assessed by electrical bioimpedance (BIA - Inbody®) obtaining the skeletal muscle mass index (SMI = MM appendicular / height2) . The physical performance was assessed by the timed up-and-go test (TUG) . The presence of sarcopenia was considered when HS &lt;16Kg for women and &lt;27Kg for men and confirmed when SMI &lt;7.00 kg /m2 for men and ≤5.50 kg / m2 for women. The severity was evaluated when TUG was ≥20s. Results: We assessed 125 patients aged 72.8 ± 5.8 y/o, 53% women and T2D median duration of 21 years (min 1; max 47) ; HbA1c=8.5 ± 1,5%. 50,5% of patients had macrovascular complications history; 25.8% retinopathy; 48,3% neuropathy and 14,3% nephropathy. 18,8% had SARC-F score &gt; 4 indicating high risk of sarcopenia. However, the clinical tests confirmed sarcopenia in only 1,6% of the participants. Conclusions: The prevalence of sarcopenia in older adults with T2D on insulin treatment was lower than general population, which may be explained by the insulin anabolic effects.</description><subject>Diabetes</subject><subject>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</subject><subject>Diabetic neuropathy</subject><subject>Glucocorticoids</subject><subject>Insulin</subject><subject>Malignancy</subject><subject>Muscle strength</subject><subject>Nephropathy</subject><subject>Older people</subject><subject>Patients</subject><subject>Retinopathy</subject><subject>Sarcopenia</subject><subject>Skeletal muscle</subject><issn>0012-1797</issn><issn>1939-327X</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNotkEtLxDAUhYMoOI5u_AUBd0I0jzZp3A3ja2BwCnbhLmSaG-xQ25qkyPx7O47cxdl8nMP9ELpm9I4Loe7dlnNS0JyUJ2jGtNBEcPVximaUMk6Y0uocXcS4o5TK6Wbo7Q9-wO821P0AXWNx0-FVF8e26UgVwCZweNM6CHjhxjbh0qYGuhTxT5M-cbUfAHP82NgtJIiX6MzbNsLVf85R9fxULV_JevOyWi7WpJaCEssoOMe34AvHlZOZdR4EWCmZ5szrPKu9K5TkmmuWSV9bxaUQ03O5AMeUmKObY-0Q-u8RYjK7fgzdtGi4LPJcZzKjE3V7pOrQxxjAmyE0XzbsDaPmoMscdJnJgCnFLzjBW3I</recordid><startdate>20220601</startdate><enddate>20220601</enddate><creator>LEITE, SILMARA A.O.</creator><creator>BASTOS, MURILO</creator><creator>SILVA, MICHAEL</creator><creator>LAVALLE, ANA C.R.</creator><creator>BERTOGY, MARIA C.</creator><creator>VIEIRA, SUELEN C.</creator><creator>UMPIERREZ, GUILLERMO E.</creator><general>American Diabetes Association</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>NAPCQ</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220601</creationdate><title>805-P: Sarcopenia in Insulin-Treated Older Adult Patients with Type 2 Diabetes</title><author>LEITE, SILMARA A.O. ; BASTOS, MURILO ; SILVA, MICHAEL ; LAVALLE, ANA C.R. ; BERTOGY, MARIA C. ; VIEIRA, SUELEN C. ; UMPIERREZ, GUILLERMO E.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c630-a10edd2bef8d27d64adfe3ea661921f954cfd8762929146fca72633db253ed173</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Diabetes</topic><topic>Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)</topic><topic>Diabetic neuropathy</topic><topic>Glucocorticoids</topic><topic>Insulin</topic><topic>Malignancy</topic><topic>Muscle strength</topic><topic>Nephropathy</topic><topic>Older people</topic><topic>Patients</topic><topic>Retinopathy</topic><topic>Sarcopenia</topic><topic>Skeletal muscle</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>LEITE, SILMARA A.O.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BASTOS, MURILO</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>SILVA, MICHAEL</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>LAVALLE, ANA C.R.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>BERTOGY, MARIA C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VIEIRA, SUELEN C.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>UMPIERREZ, GUILLERMO E.</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><collection>Nursing &amp; Allied Health Premium</collection><jtitle>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>LEITE, SILMARA A.O.</au><au>BASTOS, MURILO</au><au>SILVA, MICHAEL</au><au>LAVALLE, ANA C.R.</au><au>BERTOGY, MARIA C.</au><au>VIEIRA, SUELEN C.</au><au>UMPIERREZ, GUILLERMO E.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>805-P: Sarcopenia in Insulin-Treated Older Adult Patients with Type 2 Diabetes</atitle><jtitle>Diabetes (New York, N.Y.)</jtitle><date>2022-06-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>71</volume><issue>Supplement_1</issue><issn>0012-1797</issn><eissn>1939-327X</eissn><abstract>Background: The relationship of sarcopenia with relevant features of T2D and its treatment are inconsistent in the literature. Aims: To evaluate the prevalence of sarcopenia in insulin treated older adults with T2DM. Methods: This is a cross sectional data from a prospective observational cohort study that evaluated subjects older than 65 y/o with T2D on insulin therapy, with or without oral agents, and HbA1c between 7% and 9%, identified from a public hospital and a private diabetes clinic and invited by phone to participate (n= 462) . Patients treated with GLP1 agonists; eGFR &lt;30 ml/min; Hb &lt;11g/dL; ALT&gt; 3x ULN; glucocorticoid use in the previous 3 months, and active malignancy were excluded. The diagnosis of sarcopenia was based on the European Working Group on Sarcopenia in Older People (EWGSOP2) . The SARC-F questionnaire was applied and considered high risk if score &gt; 4. Muscle strength was assessed by handgrip strength (HS) using a manual dynamometer (Jamar®) . The muscle mass was assessed by electrical bioimpedance (BIA - Inbody®) obtaining the skeletal muscle mass index (SMI = MM appendicular / height2) . The physical performance was assessed by the timed up-and-go test (TUG) . The presence of sarcopenia was considered when HS &lt;16Kg for women and &lt;27Kg for men and confirmed when SMI &lt;7.00 kg /m2 for men and ≤5.50 kg / m2 for women. The severity was evaluated when TUG was ≥20s. Results: We assessed 125 patients aged 72.8 ± 5.8 y/o, 53% women and T2D median duration of 21 years (min 1; max 47) ; HbA1c=8.5 ± 1,5%. 50,5% of patients had macrovascular complications history; 25.8% retinopathy; 48,3% neuropathy and 14,3% nephropathy. 18,8% had SARC-F score &gt; 4 indicating high risk of sarcopenia. However, the clinical tests confirmed sarcopenia in only 1,6% of the participants. Conclusions: The prevalence of sarcopenia in older adults with T2D on insulin treatment was lower than general population, which may be explained by the insulin anabolic effects.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>American Diabetes Association</pub><doi>10.2337/db22-805-P</doi></addata></record>
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subjects Diabetes
Diabetes mellitus (non-insulin dependent)
Diabetic neuropathy
Glucocorticoids
Insulin
Malignancy
Muscle strength
Nephropathy
Older people
Patients
Retinopathy
Sarcopenia
Skeletal muscle
title 805-P: Sarcopenia in Insulin-Treated Older Adult Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
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