Riverine Microplastic Loading to Mersin Bay, Turkey on the North-eastern Mediterranean

Microplastics sampled downstream from a total of eight rivers were analysed as the first attempt to determine microplastic composition in rivers and load to Mersin Bay, in the north-eastern Mediterranean Sea. With a share of 83.5%, fibres were the dominant category from all samples. Basic characteri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Turkish journal of fisheries and aquatic sciences 2022-07, Vol.21 (12)
Hauptverfasser: Ozguler, Ulku, Demir, Aydeniz, Can Kayadelen, Gulsah, Kideys, Ahmet Erkan
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container_issue 12
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container_title Turkish journal of fisheries and aquatic sciences
container_volume 21
creator Ozguler, Ulku
Demir, Aydeniz
Can Kayadelen, Gulsah
Kideys, Ahmet Erkan
description Microplastics sampled downstream from a total of eight rivers were analysed as the first attempt to determine microplastic composition in rivers and load to Mersin Bay, in the north-eastern Mediterranean Sea. With a share of 83.5%, fibres were the dominant category from all samples. Basic characteristics (form, colour, average size, polymer) of microplastics from these rivers were similar to those reported from the marine environment in Mersin bay. The overall average number of microplastics calculated for the eight rivers was determined as 293±59 particles/m3 equalling a load of 1200 billion items (mainly from the Göksu River) discharged annually to the north-eastern Mediterranean. This value equivalent to twice the total stock of microplastics within the water column in Mersin Bay, demonstrates that rivers are a primary source of microplastics pollution for the coastal seas.
doi_str_mv 10.4194/TRJFAS20253
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subjects Coastal waters
Colour
Fibers
Marine environment
Microplastics
Plastic debris
Plastic pollution
Polymers
Rivers
Water circulation
Water column
title Riverine Microplastic Loading to Mersin Bay, Turkey on the North-eastern Mediterranean
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