Method for Measuring the Braid Angle and its Deviation from the Specified Value in Braided Preforms Using Image Analysis

The presented method allows measuring the braid angle, taking into account the magnitude of its deviation from the specified value, which makes it possible to assess the braid angle unevenness in the structure of the textile preform. The method was developed using image analysis tools and fast Fouri...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fibre chemistry 2022, Vol.53 (5), p.346-354, Article 346
Hauptverfasser: Ershov, S. V., Reimer, V., Zastrow, T., Kalinin, E. N., Gries, T.
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container_end_page 354
container_issue 5
container_start_page 346
container_title Fibre chemistry
container_volume 53
creator Ershov, S. V.
Reimer, V.
Zastrow, T.
Kalinin, E. N.
Gries, T.
description The presented method allows measuring the braid angle, taking into account the magnitude of its deviation from the specified value, which makes it possible to assess the braid angle unevenness in the structure of the textile preform. The method was developed using image analysis tools and fast Fourier transform, the mathematical apparatus of which allow investigating the frequency characteristics of digital images of braided structures and measuring the yarns and threads orientation in a braided structure, taking into account their unevenness. The accuracy of calculations has been confirmed by the results of the analysis of images of braided structures with specified parameters, for which the braid angle and the magnitude of its deviation from the specified value have been measured. A conclusion about the efficiency of using the developed method for accurate measurement of the braid angle and the magnitude of its deviation from the specified value in braided preforms has been made.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10692-022-10298-2
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subjects Analysis
Braiding
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Deviation
Digital imaging
Fast Fourier transformations
Fourier transforms
Image analysis
Measurement
Measurement methods
Methods
Organic Chemistry
Polymer Sciences
Preforms
Research Methods
Textile fabrics
Unevenness
Yarns
title Method for Measuring the Braid Angle and its Deviation from the Specified Value in Braided Preforms Using Image Analysis
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