Chitosan-functionalized Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles as a potential drug delivery system

This study developed and characterized the chitosan-functionalized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP) as a drug delivery system. Fe 3 O 4 NP were first synthesized by co-precipitation method, followed by coating with SiO 2 , and functionalized with chitosan via glutaraldehyde cro...

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Veröffentlicht in:Chemical papers 2022-07, Vol.76 (7), p.4561-4570
Hauptverfasser: Nguyen, Ngoc Yen, Luong, Huynh Vu Thanh, Pham, Duy Toan, Tran, Thi Bich Quyen, Dang, Huynh Giao
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container_issue 7
container_start_page 4561
container_title Chemical papers
container_volume 76
creator Nguyen, Ngoc Yen
Luong, Huynh Vu Thanh
Pham, Duy Toan
Tran, Thi Bich Quyen
Dang, Huynh Giao
description This study developed and characterized the chitosan-functionalized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP) as a drug delivery system. Fe 3 O 4 NP were first synthesized by co-precipitation method, followed by coating with SiO 2 , and functionalized with chitosan via glutaraldehyde crosslinking bridges. The newly synthesized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP possessed an octagonal shape with a diameter of ~ 20 nm. In the FT-IR spectrum, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP demonstrated the appearances of C–O, N–H, and C–H peaks, indicating the presence of chitosan in their structures. The Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could preserve the Fe 3 O 4 magnetic property with a magnetization value of 52.43 emu/g, a magnetization remanence of almost 0 emu/g, and minimal residual coercivity. Utilizing curcumin as a drug model, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could adsorb the drug rapidly, to more than 71% within 20 min, with an adsorption capacity of 6.54 mg/g and an adsorption energy of 0.2029 kJ/mol (following the Dubinin–Radushkevich model). The curcumin adsorption process was in good agreement with the pseudo-second-order kinetics ( R 2  = 0.9975). Interestingly, in the simulated body fluid, the curcumin-loaded Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could retain the curcumin release, with no detectable drug release, in the first hour, followed by a burst release within the next hour. This confirms the contribution of CS in the system. Conclusively, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could be further developed to potentially become a controlled-release drug delivery system.
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Fe 3 O 4 NP were first synthesized by co-precipitation method, followed by coating with SiO 2 , and functionalized with chitosan via glutaraldehyde crosslinking bridges. The newly synthesized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP possessed an octagonal shape with a diameter of ~ 20 nm. In the FT-IR spectrum, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP demonstrated the appearances of C–O, N–H, and C–H peaks, indicating the presence of chitosan in their structures. The Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could preserve the Fe 3 O 4 magnetic property with a magnetization value of 52.43 emu/g, a magnetization remanence of almost 0 emu/g, and minimal residual coercivity. Utilizing curcumin as a drug model, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could adsorb the drug rapidly, to more than 71% within 20 min, with an adsorption capacity of 6.54 mg/g and an adsorption energy of 0.2029 kJ/mol (following the Dubinin–Radushkevich model). The curcumin adsorption process was in good agreement with the pseudo-second-order kinetics ( R 2  = 0.9975). Interestingly, in the simulated body fluid, the curcumin-loaded Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could retain the curcumin release, with no detectable drug release, in the first hour, followed by a burst release within the next hour. This confirms the contribution of CS in the system. 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Pap</addtitle><description>This study developed and characterized the chitosan-functionalized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP) as a drug delivery system. Fe 3 O 4 NP were first synthesized by co-precipitation method, followed by coating with SiO 2 , and functionalized with chitosan via glutaraldehyde crosslinking bridges. The newly synthesized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP possessed an octagonal shape with a diameter of ~ 20 nm. In the FT-IR spectrum, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP demonstrated the appearances of C–O, N–H, and C–H peaks, indicating the presence of chitosan in their structures. The Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could preserve the Fe 3 O 4 magnetic property with a magnetization value of 52.43 emu/g, a magnetization remanence of almost 0 emu/g, and minimal residual coercivity. Utilizing curcumin as a drug model, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could adsorb the drug rapidly, to more than 71% within 20 min, with an adsorption capacity of 6.54 mg/g and an adsorption energy of 0.2029 kJ/mol (following the Dubinin–Radushkevich model). The curcumin adsorption process was in good agreement with the pseudo-second-order kinetics ( R 2  = 0.9975). Interestingly, in the simulated body fluid, the curcumin-loaded Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could retain the curcumin release, with no detectable drug release, in the first hour, followed by a burst release within the next hour. This confirms the contribution of CS in the system. Conclusively, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could be further developed to potentially become a controlled-release drug delivery system.</description><subject>Adsorption</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biomedical materials</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Body fluids</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Chemistry/Food Science</subject><subject>Chitosan</subject><subject>Coercivity</subject><subject>Crosslinking</subject><subject>Drug delivery systems</subject><subject>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</subject><subject>Iron oxides</subject><subject>Magnetic properties</subject><subject>Magnetization</subject><subject>Materials Science</subject><subject>Medicinal Chemistry</subject><subject>Nanoparticles</subject><subject>Original Paper</subject><subject>Remanence</subject><subject>Silicon dioxide</subject><subject>Synthesis</subject><issn>0366-6352</issn><issn>1336-9075</issn><issn>2585-7290</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kE1LxDAQhoMouK7-AU8Fz9FJ0qbNTVn8goU9uJ5D2iRrlm5bk1R2_fVGK3gTZpjL-7wwD0KXBK4JQHkTCOGCY6A0LakE3h-hGWGMYwFlcYxmwDjHnBX0FJ2FsAXIcyhghtaLNxf7oDpsx66Jru9U6z6Nzh4MW-W3L25Fs051_aB8dE1rQqbSZEMfTRedajPtx02mTes-jD9k4RCi2Z2jE6vaYC5-7xy9PtyvF094uXp8XtwtcUNzETEhtdW6KC0ljFeCKsFBF03Z1MTSHICaEoStOKsVVaYAklsGeSU0r03iCJujq6l38P37aEKU23706YMgKS85oVBVkFJ0SjW-D8EbKwfvdsofJAH5bU9O9mSyJ3_syX2C2ASFFO42xv9V_0N9AUwTcuY</recordid><startdate>20220701</startdate><enddate>20220701</enddate><creator>Nguyen, Ngoc Yen</creator><creator>Luong, Huynh Vu Thanh</creator><creator>Pham, Duy Toan</creator><creator>Tran, Thi Bich Quyen</creator><creator>Dang, Huynh Giao</creator><general>Versita</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>7U5</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>L7M</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8693-3367</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220701</creationdate><title>Chitosan-functionalized Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles as a potential drug delivery system</title><author>Nguyen, Ngoc Yen ; Luong, Huynh Vu Thanh ; Pham, Duy Toan ; Tran, Thi Bich Quyen ; Dang, Huynh Giao</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c249t-11bfdd57f2136892a960d5c7cb1f24002e709f863ba2ae5014f30489d6bedd513</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Adsorption</topic><topic>Biochemistry</topic><topic>Biomedical materials</topic><topic>Biotechnology</topic><topic>Body fluids</topic><topic>Chemistry</topic><topic>Chemistry and Materials Science</topic><topic>Chemistry/Food Science</topic><topic>Chitosan</topic><topic>Coercivity</topic><topic>Crosslinking</topic><topic>Drug delivery systems</topic><topic>Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering</topic><topic>Iron oxides</topic><topic>Magnetic properties</topic><topic>Magnetization</topic><topic>Materials Science</topic><topic>Medicinal Chemistry</topic><topic>Nanoparticles</topic><topic>Original Paper</topic><topic>Remanence</topic><topic>Silicon dioxide</topic><topic>Synthesis</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Nguyen, Ngoc Yen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Luong, Huynh Vu Thanh</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pham, Duy Toan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tran, Thi Bich Quyen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dang, Huynh Giao</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Engineered Materials Abstracts</collection><collection>Solid State and Superconductivity Abstracts</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies Database with Aerospace</collection><jtitle>Chemical papers</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Nguyen, Ngoc Yen</au><au>Luong, Huynh Vu Thanh</au><au>Pham, Duy Toan</au><au>Tran, Thi Bich Quyen</au><au>Dang, Huynh Giao</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Chitosan-functionalized Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles as a potential drug delivery system</atitle><jtitle>Chemical papers</jtitle><stitle>Chem. Pap</stitle><date>2022-07-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>76</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>4561</spage><epage>4570</epage><pages>4561-4570</pages><issn>0366-6352</issn><eissn>1336-9075</eissn><eissn>2585-7290</eissn><abstract>This study developed and characterized the chitosan-functionalized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 nanoparticles (Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP) as a drug delivery system. Fe 3 O 4 NP were first synthesized by co-precipitation method, followed by coating with SiO 2 , and functionalized with chitosan via glutaraldehyde crosslinking bridges. The newly synthesized Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP possessed an octagonal shape with a diameter of ~ 20 nm. In the FT-IR spectrum, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP demonstrated the appearances of C–O, N–H, and C–H peaks, indicating the presence of chitosan in their structures. The Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could preserve the Fe 3 O 4 magnetic property with a magnetization value of 52.43 emu/g, a magnetization remanence of almost 0 emu/g, and minimal residual coercivity. Utilizing curcumin as a drug model, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could adsorb the drug rapidly, to more than 71% within 20 min, with an adsorption capacity of 6.54 mg/g and an adsorption energy of 0.2029 kJ/mol (following the Dubinin–Radushkevich model). The curcumin adsorption process was in good agreement with the pseudo-second-order kinetics ( R 2  = 0.9975). Interestingly, in the simulated body fluid, the curcumin-loaded Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could retain the curcumin release, with no detectable drug release, in the first hour, followed by a burst release within the next hour. This confirms the contribution of CS in the system. Conclusively, the Fe 3 O 4 @SiO 2 @CS NP could be further developed to potentially become a controlled-release drug delivery system.</abstract><cop>Warsaw</cop><pub>Versita</pub><doi>10.1007/s11696-022-02189-x</doi><tpages>10</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8693-3367</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Adsorption
Biochemistry
Biomedical materials
Biotechnology
Body fluids
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
Chemistry/Food Science
Chitosan
Coercivity
Crosslinking
Drug delivery systems
Industrial Chemistry/Chemical Engineering
Iron oxides
Magnetic properties
Magnetization
Materials Science
Medicinal Chemistry
Nanoparticles
Original Paper
Remanence
Silicon dioxide
Synthesis
title Chitosan-functionalized Fe3O4@SiO2 nanoparticles as a potential drug delivery system
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