Randomized controlled trial investigating use of submucosal injection of EverLift™ in rates of complete resection of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps

Introduction Currently, cold snare polypectomy (CSP) without submucosal injection is recommended for removing polyps 

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of colorectal disease 2022-06, Vol.37 (6), p.1273-1279
Hauptverfasser: Wei, Mike T., Louie, Christine Y., Chen, Yu, Pan, Jennifer Y., Quan, Susan Y., Wong, Robert, Brown, Ryanne, Clark, Melissa, Jensen, Kristin, Lau, Hubert, Friedland, Shai
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container_end_page 1279
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1273
container_title International journal of colorectal disease
container_volume 37
creator Wei, Mike T.
Louie, Christine Y.
Chen, Yu
Pan, Jennifer Y.
Quan, Susan Y.
Wong, Robert
Brown, Ryanne
Clark, Melissa
Jensen, Kristin
Lau, Hubert
Friedland, Shai
description Introduction Currently, cold snare polypectomy (CSP) without submucosal injection is recommended for removing polyps 
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s00384-022-04136-4
format Article
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Use of viscous submucosal agents has not been previously evaluated in CSP. We investigate the potential role of EverLift™ (GI Supply, Pennsylvania) in CSP. Methods The study is a single-center prospective randomized non-inferiority clinical trial evaluating CSP of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps, with or without submucosal injection of EverLift™. Patients 18–80 years of age presenting for colonoscopy were recruited. Eligible polyps underwent block randomization to CSP with or without EverLift™. Following CSP, two biopsies were performed at the CSP site margin. The primary non-inferiority outcome was complete resection rate, defined by absence of residual polyp in the margin biopsies (non-inferiority margin −10%). Results A total of 291 eligible polyps underwent CSP, with 142 removed using EverLift™. There was similar polyp size and distribution of pathology between the two groups. Overall, there was a low rate of positive margins with (1.4%) or without submucosal injection (2.8%), with no significant difference in complete resection (difference 1.28%, 95% CI: −2.66 to 5.42%), demonstrating non-inferiority of EverLift™ injection. Use of EverLift™ significantly increased CSP time (109.8 vs 38.8 s, p  &lt; 0.0001) and frequency of use of hemostatic clips (13.4 vs 3.6%, p  = 0.002). Conclusion Submucosal injection of EverLift™ was non-inferior to CSP of 4–9 mm polyps without injection and increased time for resection as well as use of hemostatic clips to control acute bleeding. Our results suggest that polypectomy of 4–9 mm polyps can be safely performed without submucosal injection of EverLift™.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1432-1262</identifier><identifier>ISSN: 0179-1958</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1432-1262</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s00384-022-04136-4</identifier><identifier>PMID: 35507047</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher><subject>Biopsy ; Clinical trials ; Colon ; Colonoscopy ; Gastroenterology ; Hepatology ; Injection ; Internal Medicine ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Methylene blue ; Original Article ; Polyps ; Polyps (Pathology) ; Proctology ; Product development ; Surgery</subject><ispartof>International journal of colorectal disease, 2022-06, Vol.37 (6), p.1273-1279</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022</rights><rights>2022. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 Springer</rights><rights>The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2022.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-99bc419c5ec97f2b80f3345b6bd5c8f8152fc0677bf573c09c8a97a70006cdb33</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-99bc419c5ec97f2b80f3345b6bd5c8f8152fc0677bf573c09c8a97a70006cdb33</cites><orcidid>0000-0003-4756-9010</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s00384-022-04136-4$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s00384-022-04136-4$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/35507047$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Wei, Mike T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Louie, Christine Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Jennifer Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quan, Susan Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Ryanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Melissa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Kristin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Hubert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedland, Shai</creatorcontrib><title>Randomized controlled trial investigating use of submucosal injection of EverLift™ in rates of complete resection of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps</title><title>International journal of colorectal disease</title><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><description>Introduction Currently, cold snare polypectomy (CSP) without submucosal injection is recommended for removing polyps &lt; 10 mm. Use of viscous submucosal agents has not been previously evaluated in CSP. We investigate the potential role of EverLift™ (GI Supply, Pennsylvania) in CSP. Methods The study is a single-center prospective randomized non-inferiority clinical trial evaluating CSP of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps, with or without submucosal injection of EverLift™. Patients 18–80 years of age presenting for colonoscopy were recruited. Eligible polyps underwent block randomization to CSP with or without EverLift™. Following CSP, two biopsies were performed at the CSP site margin. The primary non-inferiority outcome was complete resection rate, defined by absence of residual polyp in the margin biopsies (non-inferiority margin −10%). Results A total of 291 eligible polyps underwent CSP, with 142 removed using EverLift™. There was similar polyp size and distribution of pathology between the two groups. Overall, there was a low rate of positive margins with (1.4%) or without submucosal injection (2.8%), with no significant difference in complete resection (difference 1.28%, 95% CI: −2.66 to 5.42%), demonstrating non-inferiority of EverLift™ injection. Use of EverLift™ significantly increased CSP time (109.8 vs 38.8 s, p  &lt; 0.0001) and frequency of use of hemostatic clips (13.4 vs 3.6%, p  = 0.002). Conclusion Submucosal injection of EverLift™ was non-inferior to CSP of 4–9 mm polyps without injection and increased time for resection as well as use of hemostatic clips to control acute bleeding. Our results suggest that polypectomy of 4–9 mm polyps can be safely performed without submucosal injection of EverLift™.</description><subject>Biopsy</subject><subject>Clinical trials</subject><subject>Colon</subject><subject>Colonoscopy</subject><subject>Gastroenterology</subject><subject>Hepatology</subject><subject>Injection</subject><subject>Internal Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine</subject><subject>Medicine &amp; Public Health</subject><subject>Methylene blue</subject><subject>Original Article</subject><subject>Polyps</subject><subject>Polyps (Pathology)</subject><subject>Proctology</subject><subject>Product development</subject><subject>Surgery</subject><issn>1432-1262</issn><issn>0179-1958</issn><issn>1432-1262</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp9kc1qFTEUx4NYbK2-gAsJuJ568jGTmWUp9QMuCGLXIZNJLrnMJGOSKdRVF76BG5fio_gofRJze6vXQpEscjjn9z8nJ3-EXhA4IQDidQJgLa-A0go4YU3FH6EjwhmtCG3o43_iQ_Q0pQ0AEY3gT9Ahq2sQwMUR-v5R-SFM7osZsA4-xzCOJczRqRE7f2lSdmuVnV_jJRkcLE5LPy06pNv6xujsgt_mzy9NXDmbb77-LAUcVTZpm9dhmkeTDY4m7WkffDWbYfF6GQs5YH5z_a379WOa8BzGqzk9QwdWjck8v7uP0cWb809n76rVh7fvz05XlebQ5arres1Jp2ujO2Fp34JljNd90w-1bm1Lamo1NEL0thZMQ6db1QklAKDRQ8_YMXq16zvH8Hkp68pNWKIvIyVtBCNCCFLvqbUajXTehhyVnlzS8lRAQwitSVuokweocgYzufK7xrqSvyegO4GOIaVorJyjm1S8kgTk1mO581gWj-Wtx5IX0cu7FxcnzPBX8sfUArAdkErJr03cr_Sftr8BI361ig</recordid><startdate>20220601</startdate><enddate>20220601</enddate><creator>Wei, Mike T.</creator><creator>Louie, Christine Y.</creator><creator>Chen, Yu</creator><creator>Pan, Jennifer Y.</creator><creator>Quan, Susan Y.</creator><creator>Wong, Robert</creator><creator>Brown, Ryanne</creator><creator>Clark, Melissa</creator><creator>Jensen, Kristin</creator><creator>Lau, Hubert</creator><creator>Friedland, Shai</creator><general>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7T5</scope><scope>H94</scope><scope>K9.</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4756-9010</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220601</creationdate><title>Randomized controlled trial investigating use of submucosal injection of EverLift™ in rates of complete resection of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps</title><author>Wei, Mike T. ; Louie, Christine Y. ; Chen, Yu ; Pan, Jennifer Y. ; Quan, Susan Y. ; Wong, Robert ; Brown, Ryanne ; Clark, Melissa ; Jensen, Kristin ; Lau, Hubert ; Friedland, Shai</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c409t-99bc419c5ec97f2b80f3345b6bd5c8f8152fc0677bf573c09c8a97a70006cdb33</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Biopsy</topic><topic>Clinical trials</topic><topic>Colon</topic><topic>Colonoscopy</topic><topic>Gastroenterology</topic><topic>Hepatology</topic><topic>Injection</topic><topic>Internal Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine</topic><topic>Medicine &amp; Public Health</topic><topic>Methylene blue</topic><topic>Original Article</topic><topic>Polyps</topic><topic>Polyps (Pathology)</topic><topic>Proctology</topic><topic>Product development</topic><topic>Surgery</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Wei, Mike T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Louie, Christine Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yu</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pan, Jennifer Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Quan, Susan Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wong, Robert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Brown, Ryanne</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Clark, Melissa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jensen, Kristin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lau, Hubert</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Friedland, Shai</creatorcontrib><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Immunology Abstracts</collection><collection>AIDS and Cancer Research Abstracts</collection><collection>ProQuest Health &amp; Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>International journal of colorectal disease</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Wei, Mike T.</au><au>Louie, Christine Y.</au><au>Chen, Yu</au><au>Pan, Jennifer Y.</au><au>Quan, Susan Y.</au><au>Wong, Robert</au><au>Brown, Ryanne</au><au>Clark, Melissa</au><au>Jensen, Kristin</au><au>Lau, Hubert</au><au>Friedland, Shai</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Randomized controlled trial investigating use of submucosal injection of EverLift™ in rates of complete resection of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps</atitle><jtitle>International journal of colorectal disease</jtitle><stitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</stitle><addtitle>Int J Colorectal Dis</addtitle><date>2022-06-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>37</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1273</spage><epage>1279</epage><pages>1273-1279</pages><issn>1432-1262</issn><issn>0179-1958</issn><eissn>1432-1262</eissn><abstract>Introduction Currently, cold snare polypectomy (CSP) without submucosal injection is recommended for removing polyps &lt; 10 mm. Use of viscous submucosal agents has not been previously evaluated in CSP. We investigate the potential role of EverLift™ (GI Supply, Pennsylvania) in CSP. Methods The study is a single-center prospective randomized non-inferiority clinical trial evaluating CSP of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps, with or without submucosal injection of EverLift™. Patients 18–80 years of age presenting for colonoscopy were recruited. Eligible polyps underwent block randomization to CSP with or without EverLift™. Following CSP, two biopsies were performed at the CSP site margin. The primary non-inferiority outcome was complete resection rate, defined by absence of residual polyp in the margin biopsies (non-inferiority margin −10%). Results A total of 291 eligible polyps underwent CSP, with 142 removed using EverLift™. There was similar polyp size and distribution of pathology between the two groups. Overall, there was a low rate of positive margins with (1.4%) or without submucosal injection (2.8%), with no significant difference in complete resection (difference 1.28%, 95% CI: −2.66 to 5.42%), demonstrating non-inferiority of EverLift™ injection. Use of EverLift™ significantly increased CSP time (109.8 vs 38.8 s, p  &lt; 0.0001) and frequency of use of hemostatic clips (13.4 vs 3.6%, p  = 0.002). Conclusion Submucosal injection of EverLift™ was non-inferior to CSP of 4–9 mm polyps without injection and increased time for resection as well as use of hemostatic clips to control acute bleeding. Our results suggest that polypectomy of 4–9 mm polyps can be safely performed without submucosal injection of EverLift™.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</pub><pmid>35507047</pmid><doi>10.1007/s00384-022-04136-4</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4756-9010</orcidid></addata></record>
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subjects Biopsy
Clinical trials
Colon
Colonoscopy
Gastroenterology
Hepatology
Injection
Internal Medicine
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Methylene blue
Original Article
Polyps
Polyps (Pathology)
Proctology
Product development
Surgery
title Randomized controlled trial investigating use of submucosal injection of EverLift™ in rates of complete resection of non-pedunculated 4–9 mm polyps
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