Rotating Machinery Fault Diagnosis Based on Adaptive Vibration Signal Processing under Safety Environment Conditions
At present, the degree of industrialization in China is deepening, and various types of production equipment appear. However, during the startup and operation of mechanical equipment, fracture and wear will occur due to various factors. Therefore, once the mechanical equipment fails, it must be diag...
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description | At present, the degree of industrialization in China is deepening, and various types of production equipment appear. However, during the startup and operation of mechanical equipment, fracture and wear will occur due to various factors. Therefore, once the mechanical equipment fails, it must be diagnosed as soon as possible to avoid serious economic losses and casualties. Rotating machinery is an important power device, so it is necessary to regularly detect and monitor equipment signals to avoid the consequences of wrong control methods. In this study, the fault diagnosis of rotating machine based on adaptive vibration signal processing is studied under the safe environmental conditions. The fault diagnosis process of rotating machinery is to first collect vibration signals, then process signal noise reduction, and then extract fault characteristic signals to further identify and classify fault status and diagnose fault degree. This study briefly introduces several rotating machinery vibration signal processing methods and identifies the fault state of the rotating machine based on the high-order cumulant. By building a DDS fault diagnosis test bench, the chaotic particle swarm parameter optimization algorithm is used to calculate the accurate stochastic resonance parameters. After noise processing, the high-frequency part is significantly reduced. The results show that, after stochastic resonance wavelet decomposition and denoising processing, the number of intrinsic functions can be significantly reduced, the fault frequency can be increased, the high-frequency noise can be reduced, and the fault analysis accuracy can be improved. We identify the fault state of rotating machinery based on the high-order cumulant, train the four states of the bearing, and compare the four types of faults, no fault, inner ring fault, rolling element fault, and outer ring fault through the comparison of the actual test set and the predicted test set. It is concluded that the rotating machinery fault belongs to the rolling element fault and the identification accuracy rate is 95%. Finally, based on the LMD morphological filtering, the rotating machinery fault diagnosis is carried out, and the feature extraction is carried out based on the LMD algorithm to decompose the bearing fault signal. Finally, the result after the morphological filtering and LMD decomposition and extraction can avoid noise interference. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1155/2022/1543625 |
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However, during the startup and operation of mechanical equipment, fracture and wear will occur due to various factors. Therefore, once the mechanical equipment fails, it must be diagnosed as soon as possible to avoid serious economic losses and casualties. Rotating machinery is an important power device, so it is necessary to regularly detect and monitor equipment signals to avoid the consequences of wrong control methods. In this study, the fault diagnosis of rotating machine based on adaptive vibration signal processing is studied under the safe environmental conditions. The fault diagnosis process of rotating machinery is to first collect vibration signals, then process signal noise reduction, and then extract fault characteristic signals to further identify and classify fault status and diagnose fault degree. This study briefly introduces several rotating machinery vibration signal processing methods and identifies the fault state of the rotating machine based on the high-order cumulant. By building a DDS fault diagnosis test bench, the chaotic particle swarm parameter optimization algorithm is used to calculate the accurate stochastic resonance parameters. After noise processing, the high-frequency part is significantly reduced. The results show that, after stochastic resonance wavelet decomposition and denoising processing, the number of intrinsic functions can be significantly reduced, the fault frequency can be increased, the high-frequency noise can be reduced, and the fault analysis accuracy can be improved. We identify the fault state of rotating machinery based on the high-order cumulant, train the four states of the bearing, and compare the four types of faults, no fault, inner ring fault, rolling element fault, and outer ring fault through the comparison of the actual test set and the predicted test set. It is concluded that the rotating machinery fault belongs to the rolling element fault and the identification accuracy rate is 95%. Finally, based on the LMD morphological filtering, the rotating machinery fault diagnosis is carried out, and the feature extraction is carried out based on the LMD algorithm to decompose the bearing fault signal. Finally, the result after the morphological filtering and LMD decomposition and extraction can avoid noise interference.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1024-123X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1563-5147</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1155/2022/1543625</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Hindawi</publisher><subject>Algorithms ; Casualties ; Control equipment ; Control methods ; Decomposition ; Economic impact ; Electronic devices ; Engineering ; Fault diagnosis ; Feature extraction ; Filtration ; Machinery ; Mathematical analysis ; Morphology ; Noise ; Noise reduction ; Optimization ; Parameters ; Random variables ; Rotating machinery ; Rotating machines ; Signal processing ; Stochastic resonance ; Test sets ; Vibration</subject><ispartof>Mathematical problems in engineering, 2022-05, Vol.2022, p.1-7</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2022 Jingran Zhen.</rights><rights>Copyright © 2022 Jingran Zhen. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License (the “License”), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1825-8f07811f2c2d402ecbe53806ffb088c92ae394876fc4539f9efb8f2b9976d4133</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c1825-8f07811f2c2d402ecbe53806ffb088c92ae394876fc4539f9efb8f2b9976d4133</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-5463-7432</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>315,781,785,27929,27930</link.rule.ids></links><search><contributor>Zhou, Fuli</contributor><contributor>Fuli Zhou</contributor><creatorcontrib>Zhen, Jingran</creatorcontrib><title>Rotating Machinery Fault Diagnosis Based on Adaptive Vibration Signal Processing under Safety Environment Conditions</title><title>Mathematical problems in engineering</title><description>At present, the degree of industrialization in China is deepening, and various types of production equipment appear. However, during the startup and operation of mechanical equipment, fracture and wear will occur due to various factors. Therefore, once the mechanical equipment fails, it must be diagnosed as soon as possible to avoid serious economic losses and casualties. Rotating machinery is an important power device, so it is necessary to regularly detect and monitor equipment signals to avoid the consequences of wrong control methods. In this study, the fault diagnosis of rotating machine based on adaptive vibration signal processing is studied under the safe environmental conditions. The fault diagnosis process of rotating machinery is to first collect vibration signals, then process signal noise reduction, and then extract fault characteristic signals to further identify and classify fault status and diagnose fault degree. This study briefly introduces several rotating machinery vibration signal processing methods and identifies the fault state of the rotating machine based on the high-order cumulant. By building a DDS fault diagnosis test bench, the chaotic particle swarm parameter optimization algorithm is used to calculate the accurate stochastic resonance parameters. After noise processing, the high-frequency part is significantly reduced. The results show that, after stochastic resonance wavelet decomposition and denoising processing, the number of intrinsic functions can be significantly reduced, the fault frequency can be increased, the high-frequency noise can be reduced, and the fault analysis accuracy can be improved. We identify the fault state of rotating machinery based on the high-order cumulant, train the four states of the bearing, and compare the four types of faults, no fault, inner ring fault, rolling element fault, and outer ring fault through the comparison of the actual test set and the predicted test set. It is concluded that the rotating machinery fault belongs to the rolling element fault and the identification accuracy rate is 95%. Finally, based on the LMD morphological filtering, the rotating machinery fault diagnosis is carried out, and the feature extraction is carried out based on the LMD algorithm to decompose the bearing fault signal. Finally, the result after the morphological filtering and LMD decomposition and extraction can avoid noise interference.</description><subject>Algorithms</subject><subject>Casualties</subject><subject>Control equipment</subject><subject>Control methods</subject><subject>Decomposition</subject><subject>Economic impact</subject><subject>Electronic devices</subject><subject>Engineering</subject><subject>Fault diagnosis</subject><subject>Feature extraction</subject><subject>Filtration</subject><subject>Machinery</subject><subject>Mathematical analysis</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Noise</subject><subject>Noise reduction</subject><subject>Optimization</subject><subject>Parameters</subject><subject>Random variables</subject><subject>Rotating machinery</subject><subject>Rotating machines</subject><subject>Signal processing</subject><subject>Stochastic resonance</subject><subject>Test 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Jingran</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c1825-8f07811f2c2d402ecbe53806ffb088c92ae394876fc4539f9efb8f2b9976d4133</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Algorithms</topic><topic>Casualties</topic><topic>Control equipment</topic><topic>Control methods</topic><topic>Decomposition</topic><topic>Economic impact</topic><topic>Electronic devices</topic><topic>Engineering</topic><topic>Fault diagnosis</topic><topic>Feature extraction</topic><topic>Filtration</topic><topic>Machinery</topic><topic>Mathematical analysis</topic><topic>Morphology</topic><topic>Noise</topic><topic>Noise reduction</topic><topic>Optimization</topic><topic>Parameters</topic><topic>Random variables</topic><topic>Rotating machinery</topic><topic>Rotating machines</topic><topic>Signal processing</topic><topic>Stochastic resonance</topic><topic>Test sets</topic><topic>Vibration</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhen, Jingran</creatorcontrib><collection>Hindawi Publishing Complete</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Subscription Journals</collection><collection>Hindawi Publishing Open Access</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Mechanical & Transportation Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>Materials Science & Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Advanced Technologies & Aerospace Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest 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China</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><jtitle>Mathematical problems in engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhen, Jingran</au><au>Zhou, Fuli</au><au>Fuli Zhou</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Rotating Machinery Fault Diagnosis Based on Adaptive Vibration Signal Processing under Safety Environment Conditions</atitle><jtitle>Mathematical problems in engineering</jtitle><date>2022-05-20</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>2022</volume><spage>1</spage><epage>7</epage><pages>1-7</pages><issn>1024-123X</issn><eissn>1563-5147</eissn><abstract>At present, the degree of industrialization in China is deepening, and various types of production equipment appear. However, during the startup and operation of mechanical equipment, fracture and wear will occur due to various factors. Therefore, once the mechanical equipment fails, it must be diagnosed as soon as possible to avoid serious economic losses and casualties. Rotating machinery is an important power device, so it is necessary to regularly detect and monitor equipment signals to avoid the consequences of wrong control methods. In this study, the fault diagnosis of rotating machine based on adaptive vibration signal processing is studied under the safe environmental conditions. The fault diagnosis process of rotating machinery is to first collect vibration signals, then process signal noise reduction, and then extract fault characteristic signals to further identify and classify fault status and diagnose fault degree. This study briefly introduces several rotating machinery vibration signal processing methods and identifies the fault state of the rotating machine based on the high-order cumulant. By building a DDS fault diagnosis test bench, the chaotic particle swarm parameter optimization algorithm is used to calculate the accurate stochastic resonance parameters. After noise processing, the high-frequency part is significantly reduced. The results show that, after stochastic resonance wavelet decomposition and denoising processing, the number of intrinsic functions can be significantly reduced, the fault frequency can be increased, the high-frequency noise can be reduced, and the fault analysis accuracy can be improved. We identify the fault state of rotating machinery based on the high-order cumulant, train the four states of the bearing, and compare the four types of faults, no fault, inner ring fault, rolling element fault, and outer ring fault through the comparison of the actual test set and the predicted test set. It is concluded that the rotating machinery fault belongs to the rolling element fault and the identification accuracy rate is 95%. Finally, based on the LMD morphological filtering, the rotating machinery fault diagnosis is carried out, and the feature extraction is carried out based on the LMD algorithm to decompose the bearing fault signal. Finally, the result after the morphological filtering and LMD decomposition and extraction can avoid noise interference.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Hindawi</pub><doi>10.1155/2022/1543625</doi><tpages>7</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5463-7432</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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subjects | Algorithms Casualties Control equipment Control methods Decomposition Economic impact Electronic devices Engineering Fault diagnosis Feature extraction Filtration Machinery Mathematical analysis Morphology Noise Noise reduction Optimization Parameters Random variables Rotating machinery Rotating machines Signal processing Stochastic resonance Test sets Vibration |
title | Rotating Machinery Fault Diagnosis Based on Adaptive Vibration Signal Processing under Safety Environment Conditions |
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