Effect of Spray Parameters on Electrical Characteristics of Printed Layer by Morphological Study
Products are manufactured as printed electronics through electro-conductive ink having properties suitable for flexible substrates. As printing process conditions affect the quality of the electronic properties of the final devices, it is essential to understand how the parameters of each process af...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Processes 2022-05, Vol.10 (5), p.999 |
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| creator | Kim, Gye Hyeon Shin, Eun Ae Jung, Je Young Lee, Jun Young Lee, Chang Kee |
| description | Products are manufactured as printed electronics through electro-conductive ink having properties suitable for flexible substrates. As printing process conditions affect the quality of the electronic properties of the final devices, it is essential to understand how the parameters of each process affect print quality. Spray printing, one of several printing processes, suits flexible large-area substrates and continuous processes with a uniform layer for electro-conductive aqueous ink. This study adopted the spray printing process for cellulose nanofiber (CNF)/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite conductive printing. Five spray parameters (nozzle diameter, spray speed, amount of sprayed ink, distance of nozzle to substrate, and nozzle pressure) were chosen to investigate the effects between process parameters and electrical properties relating to the morphology of the printing products. This study observed the controlling morphology through parameter adjustment and confirmed how it affects the final electrical conductivity. It means that the quality of the electronic properties can be modified by adjusting several spray process parameters. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.3390/pr10050999 |
| format | Article |
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As printing process conditions affect the quality of the electronic properties of the final devices, it is essential to understand how the parameters of each process affect print quality. Spray printing, one of several printing processes, suits flexible large-area substrates and continuous processes with a uniform layer for electro-conductive aqueous ink. This study adopted the spray printing process for cellulose nanofiber (CNF)/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite conductive printing. Five spray parameters (nozzle diameter, spray speed, amount of sprayed ink, distance of nozzle to substrate, and nozzle pressure) were chosen to investigate the effects between process parameters and electrical properties relating to the morphology of the printing products. This study observed the controlling morphology through parameter adjustment and confirmed how it affects the final electrical conductivity. It means that the quality of the electronic properties can be modified by adjusting several spray process parameters.</description><identifier>ISSN: 2227-9717</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2227-9717</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.3390/pr10050999</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Basel: MDPI AG</publisher><subject>Analysis ; Carbon ; Carbon nanotubes ; Cellulose ; Cellulose fibers ; Circuit printing ; Electrical conductivity ; Electrical properties ; Electrical resistivity ; Electronic properties ; Lasers ; Medical equipment ; Morphology ; Nanofibers ; Nanomaterials ; Nanotubes ; Nozzles ; Parameter modification ; Polyethylene terephthalate ; Printed circuits ; Printing ; Process parameters ; Production processes ; Substrates ; Thin films ; Velocity ; Viscosity</subject><ispartof>Processes, 2022-05, Vol.10 (5), p.999</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2022 MDPI AG</rights><rights>2022 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. 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Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the terms of the License.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-bb398bf0a597c8052ed434c0196a365c2615257e2e458cb9c1c6d7fcbcfd27a3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c334t-bb398bf0a597c8052ed434c0196a365c2615257e2e458cb9c1c6d7fcbcfd27a3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,27911,27912</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kim, Gye Hyeon</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shin, Eun Ae</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jung, Je Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Jun Young</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lee, Chang Kee</creatorcontrib><title>Effect of Spray Parameters on Electrical Characteristics of Printed Layer by Morphological Study</title><title>Processes</title><description>Products are manufactured as printed electronics through electro-conductive ink having properties suitable for flexible substrates. As printing process conditions affect the quality of the electronic properties of the final devices, it is essential to understand how the parameters of each process affect print quality. Spray printing, one of several printing processes, suits flexible large-area substrates and continuous processes with a uniform layer for electro-conductive aqueous ink. This study adopted the spray printing process for cellulose nanofiber (CNF)/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite conductive printing. Five spray parameters (nozzle diameter, spray speed, amount of sprayed ink, distance of nozzle to substrate, and nozzle pressure) were chosen to investigate the effects between process parameters and electrical properties relating to the morphology of the printing products. This study observed the controlling morphology through parameter adjustment and confirmed how it affects the final electrical conductivity. It means that the quality of the electronic properties can be modified by adjusting several spray process parameters.</description><subject>Analysis</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>Carbon nanotubes</subject><subject>Cellulose</subject><subject>Cellulose fibers</subject><subject>Circuit printing</subject><subject>Electrical conductivity</subject><subject>Electrical properties</subject><subject>Electrical resistivity</subject><subject>Electronic properties</subject><subject>Lasers</subject><subject>Medical equipment</subject><subject>Morphology</subject><subject>Nanofibers</subject><subject>Nanomaterials</subject><subject>Nanotubes</subject><subject>Nozzles</subject><subject>Parameter modification</subject><subject>Polyethylene terephthalate</subject><subject>Printed circuits</subject><subject>Printing</subject><subject>Process parameters</subject><subject>Production processes</subject><subject>Substrates</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><subject>Viscosity</subject><issn>2227-9717</issn><issn>2227-9717</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpNUE1rAjEQDaWFivXSXxDoraDNxybZHEXsB1gq6H2bzSYaWTfbJB723zfWQjtzmGHeezPMA-AeoxmlEj31ASPEkJTyCowIIWIqBRbX__pbMInxgHJITEvGR-Bzaa3RCXoLN31QA1yroI4mmRCh7-CyzWBwWrVwsc-IzoCLyel4VqyD65Jp4EoNJsB6gO8-9Hvf-t2PYpNOzXAHbqxqo5n81jHYPi-3i9fp6uPlbTFfTTWlRZrWNZVlbZFiUugSMWKaghYaYckV5UwTjhlhwhBTsFLXUmPNG2F1rW1DhKJj8HBZ2wf_dTIxVQd_Cl2-WBEuEOWFpDyzZhfWTrWmcp31Kf-UszFHp31nrMvzuSAElVwImgWPF4EOPsZgbNUHd1RhqDCqzqZXf6bTb2svdBs</recordid><startdate>20220518</startdate><enddate>20220518</enddate><creator>Kim, Gye Hyeon</creator><creator>Shin, Eun Ae</creator><creator>Jung, Je Young</creator><creator>Lee, Jun Young</creator><creator>Lee, Chang Kee</creator><general>MDPI AG</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SR</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>D1I</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>JG9</scope><scope>KB.</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>PDBOC</scope><scope>PIMPY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PRINS</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20220518</creationdate><title>Effect of Spray Parameters on Electrical Characteristics of Printed Layer by Morphological Study</title><author>Kim, Gye Hyeon ; 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As printing process conditions affect the quality of the electronic properties of the final devices, it is essential to understand how the parameters of each process affect print quality. Spray printing, one of several printing processes, suits flexible large-area substrates and continuous processes with a uniform layer for electro-conductive aqueous ink. This study adopted the spray printing process for cellulose nanofiber (CNF)/carbon nanotube (CNT) composite conductive printing. Five spray parameters (nozzle diameter, spray speed, amount of sprayed ink, distance of nozzle to substrate, and nozzle pressure) were chosen to investigate the effects between process parameters and electrical properties relating to the morphology of the printing products. This study observed the controlling morphology through parameter adjustment and confirmed how it affects the final electrical conductivity. It means that the quality of the electronic properties can be modified by adjusting several spray process parameters.</abstract><cop>Basel</cop><pub>MDPI AG</pub><doi>10.3390/pr10050999</doi><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| source | Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute |
| subjects | Analysis Carbon Carbon nanotubes Cellulose Cellulose fibers Circuit printing Electrical conductivity Electrical properties Electrical resistivity Electronic properties Lasers Medical equipment Morphology Nanofibers Nanomaterials Nanotubes Nozzles Parameter modification Polyethylene terephthalate Printed circuits Printing Process parameters Production processes Substrates Thin films Velocity Viscosity |
| title | Effect of Spray Parameters on Electrical Characteristics of Printed Layer by Morphological Study |
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