Initial stages of oxide growth on AM stainless steel exposed to a supercritical CO2 environment

Wrought and additively manufactured (AM) 316 L stainless steel samples were exposed to a simulated Brayton cycle supercritical CO2 (sCO2) environment, at temperature of 450 °C and pressure of 76 bar in 99.999% CO2 for 2 weeks. The ground surfaces of wrought and AM 316 L specimens had average oxide t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Corrosion science 2022-06, Vol.201, p.110259, Article 110259
Hauptverfasser: Melia, Michael A., Rosenberg, Samantha G., Kotula, Paul G., Bocher, Florent, Schaller, Rebecca F.
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container_start_page 110259
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creator Melia, Michael A.
Rosenberg, Samantha G.
Kotula, Paul G.
Bocher, Florent
Schaller, Rebecca F.
description Wrought and additively manufactured (AM) 316 L stainless steel samples were exposed to a simulated Brayton cycle supercritical CO2 (sCO2) environment, at temperature of 450 °C and pressure of 76 bar in 99.999% CO2 for 2 weeks. The ground surfaces of wrought and AM 316 L specimens had average oxide thickness of 95 and 51 µm, respectively, composed primarily of Fe and Cr oxides. An as-printed AM 316 L sample was also exposed to the sCO2 environment and exhibited negligible oxidation during the 2-week exposure because of a thick Cr rich Mn silicate native oxide covering most of surface. •As-printed surface of AM316L material is covered in a 20–1000 nm thick Si/Mn/Cr oxide.•Polished surfaces of AM oxidized at half the rate of a wrought 316 L counterpart in sCO2.•The as-printed surface experienced minimal oxidation in sCO2.
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source ScienceDirect Journals (5 years ago - present)
subjects Additive manufacturing
Austenitic stainless steel
Brayton cycle
Carbon dioxide
Exposure
Oxidation
Stainless steel
Stainless steels
Supercritical carbon dioxide
title Initial stages of oxide growth on AM stainless steel exposed to a supercritical CO2 environment
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