Grade Inflation or Grade Increase

Academics worry grade inflation lowers standards; whereas, employers are concerned grades may not distinguish students’ abilities. These concerns are dismissed if higher grades reflect improved academic achievement and not inflation. Potential grade inflation is examined using data from 17,696 class...

Ausführliche Beschreibung

Gespeichert in:
Bibliographische Detailangaben
Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and applied economics 2022-05, Vol.54 (2), p.375-393
Hauptverfasser: Yeritsyan, Anna, Mjelde, James W., Litzenberg, Kerry K.
Format: Artikel
Sprache:eng
Schlagworte:
Online-Zugang:Volltext
Tags: Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
container_end_page 393
container_issue 2
container_start_page 375
container_title Journal of agricultural and applied economics
container_volume 54
creator Yeritsyan, Anna
Mjelde, James W.
Litzenberg, Kerry K.
description Academics worry grade inflation lowers standards; whereas, employers are concerned grades may not distinguish students’ abilities. These concerns are dismissed if higher grades reflect improved academic achievement and not inflation. Potential grade inflation is examined using data from 17,696 classes between 1985 and 2019 in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Texas A&M University. Evidence of systemic grade increase is found after controlling for institution, instructor, and student characteristics. Grade increases are partially explained by recruiting better and more female students. Grade inflation, however, may be associated with increased hiring of graduate students and other instructors.
doi_str_mv 10.1017/aae.2022.15
format Article
fullrecord <record><control><sourceid>proquest_cross</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_journals_2666795102</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><cupid>10_1017_aae_2022_15</cupid><sourcerecordid>2666795102</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2395-c3f311d06143f80fbb53aea934ef03989339f2de75a5e7a4db941be8689fa68c3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNptkE9Lw0AQRxdRsFZPfoGIR0md2f97lGJroeBFz8smmZWUNqm77cFvb0orvXgaGB7vB4-xe4QJAprnEGjCgfMJqgs24qB0aSSoSzZCMLIEA_aa3eS8ApCcKztiD_MUGioWXVyHXdt3RZ-Kv1edKGS6ZVcxrDPdne6Yfc5eP6Zv5fJ9vpi-LMuaC6fKWkSB2IBGKaKFWFVKBApOSIognHVCuMgbMiooMkE2lZNYkdXWxaBtLcbs8ejdpv57T3nnV_0-dcOk51pr4xQCH6inI1WnPudE0W9TuwnpxyP4QwM_NPCHBh7VQBdHmuq-a_OZtSiNALBmQMqTMGyq1DZfdN79T_kLFIhlaA</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>2666795102</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Grade Inflation or Grade Increase</title><source>Cambridge Journals Open Access</source><source>DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals</source><source>Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals</source><creator>Yeritsyan, Anna ; Mjelde, James W. ; Litzenberg, Kerry K.</creator><creatorcontrib>Yeritsyan, Anna ; Mjelde, James W. ; Litzenberg, Kerry K.</creatorcontrib><description>Academics worry grade inflation lowers standards; whereas, employers are concerned grades may not distinguish students’ abilities. These concerns are dismissed if higher grades reflect improved academic achievement and not inflation. Potential grade inflation is examined using data from 17,696 classes between 1985 and 2019 in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Texas A&amp;M University. Evidence of systemic grade increase is found after controlling for institution, instructor, and student characteristics. Grade increases are partially explained by recruiting better and more female students. Grade inflation, however, may be associated with increased hiring of graduate students and other instructors.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1074-0708</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 2056-7405</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1017/aae.2022.15</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York, USA: Cambridge University Press</publisher><subject>Agricultural economics ; Agriculture ; Colleges &amp; universities ; Consumerism ; Higher education ; Land grants ; Learning ; Life sciences ; Quality standards ; Students ; Success ; Teachers ; Tuition</subject><ispartof>Journal of agricultural and applied economics, 2022-05, Vol.54 (2), p.375-393</ispartof><rights>The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Southern Agricultural Economics Association</rights><rights>The Author(s), 2022. Published by Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Southern Agricultural Economics Association. This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution licence (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted re-use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. Notwithstanding the ProQuest Terms and Conditions, you may use this content in accordance with the associated terms available at: https://uk.sagepub.com/en-gb/eur/reusing-open-access-and-sage-choice-content</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2395-c3f311d06143f80fbb53aea934ef03989339f2de75a5e7a4db941be8689fa68c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c2395-c3f311d06143f80fbb53aea934ef03989339f2de75a5e7a4db941be8689fa68c3</cites><orcidid>0000-0002-9581-8539</orcidid></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.cambridge.org/core/product/identifier/S1074070822000153/type/journal_article$$EHTML$$P50$$Gcambridge$$Hfree_for_read</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,861,23299,27905,27906,55785</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Yeritsyan, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mjelde, James W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Litzenberg, Kerry K.</creatorcontrib><title>Grade Inflation or Grade Increase</title><title>Journal of agricultural and applied economics</title><addtitle>J. Agric. Appl. Econ</addtitle><description>Academics worry grade inflation lowers standards; whereas, employers are concerned grades may not distinguish students’ abilities. These concerns are dismissed if higher grades reflect improved academic achievement and not inflation. Potential grade inflation is examined using data from 17,696 classes between 1985 and 2019 in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Texas A&amp;M University. Evidence of systemic grade increase is found after controlling for institution, instructor, and student characteristics. Grade increases are partially explained by recruiting better and more female students. Grade inflation, however, may be associated with increased hiring of graduate students and other instructors.</description><subject>Agricultural economics</subject><subject>Agriculture</subject><subject>Colleges &amp; universities</subject><subject>Consumerism</subject><subject>Higher education</subject><subject>Land grants</subject><subject>Learning</subject><subject>Life sciences</subject><subject>Quality standards</subject><subject>Students</subject><subject>Success</subject><subject>Teachers</subject><subject>Tuition</subject><issn>1074-0708</issn><issn>2056-7405</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>IKXGN</sourceid><sourceid>ABUWG</sourceid><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNptkE9Lw0AQRxdRsFZPfoGIR0md2f97lGJroeBFz8smmZWUNqm77cFvb0orvXgaGB7vB4-xe4QJAprnEGjCgfMJqgs24qB0aSSoSzZCMLIEA_aa3eS8ApCcKztiD_MUGioWXVyHXdt3RZ-Kv1edKGS6ZVcxrDPdne6Yfc5eP6Zv5fJ9vpi-LMuaC6fKWkSB2IBGKaKFWFVKBApOSIognHVCuMgbMiooMkE2lZNYkdXWxaBtLcbs8ejdpv57T3nnV_0-dcOk51pr4xQCH6inI1WnPudE0W9TuwnpxyP4QwM_NPCHBh7VQBdHmuq-a_OZtSiNALBmQMqTMGyq1DZfdN79T_kLFIhlaA</recordid><startdate>20220501</startdate><enddate>20220501</enddate><creator>Yeritsyan, Anna</creator><creator>Mjelde, James W.</creator><creator>Litzenberg, Kerry K.</creator><general>Cambridge University Press</general><scope>IKXGN</scope><scope>OQ6</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>3V.</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>4U-</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7WY</scope><scope>7WZ</scope><scope>7X2</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>87Z</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FG</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>8FK</scope><scope>8FL</scope><scope>ABJCF</scope><scope>ABUWG</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BEZIV</scope><scope>BGLVJ</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FRNLG</scope><scope>F~G</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>K60</scope><scope>K6~</scope><scope>L.-</scope><scope>L6V</scope><scope>M0C</scope><scope>M0K</scope><scope>M7S</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQBIZ</scope><scope>PQBZA</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PTHSS</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>S0X</scope><scope>SOI</scope><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-8539</orcidid></search><sort><creationdate>20220501</creationdate><title>Grade Inflation or Grade Increase</title><author>Yeritsyan, Anna ; Mjelde, James W. ; Litzenberg, Kerry K.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c2395-c3f311d06143f80fbb53aea934ef03989339f2de75a5e7a4db941be8689fa68c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Agricultural economics</topic><topic>Agriculture</topic><topic>Colleges &amp; universities</topic><topic>Consumerism</topic><topic>Higher education</topic><topic>Land grants</topic><topic>Learning</topic><topic>Life sciences</topic><topic>Quality standards</topic><topic>Students</topic><topic>Success</topic><topic>Teachers</topic><topic>Tuition</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Yeritsyan, Anna</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mjelde, James W.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Litzenberg, Kerry K.</creatorcontrib><collection>Cambridge Journals Open Access</collection><collection>ECONIS</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Corporate)</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>University Readers</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (PDF only)</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Technology Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni) (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>Materials Science &amp; Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural &amp; Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection</collection><collection>Technology Collection</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Business Premium Collection (Alumni)</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global (Corporate)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection (Alumni Edition)</collection><collection>ProQuest Business Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Professional Advanced</collection><collection>ProQuest Engineering Collection</collection><collection>ABI/INFORM Global</collection><collection>Agricultural Science Database</collection><collection>Engineering Database</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business</collection><collection>ProQuest One Business (Alumni)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Engineering Collection</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>SIRS Editorial</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and applied economics</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Yeritsyan, Anna</au><au>Mjelde, James W.</au><au>Litzenberg, Kerry K.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Grade Inflation or Grade Increase</atitle><jtitle>Journal of agricultural and applied economics</jtitle><addtitle>J. Agric. Appl. Econ</addtitle><date>2022-05-01</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>54</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>375</spage><epage>393</epage><pages>375-393</pages><issn>1074-0708</issn><eissn>2056-7405</eissn><abstract>Academics worry grade inflation lowers standards; whereas, employers are concerned grades may not distinguish students’ abilities. These concerns are dismissed if higher grades reflect improved academic achievement and not inflation. Potential grade inflation is examined using data from 17,696 classes between 1985 and 2019 in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences at Texas A&amp;M University. Evidence of systemic grade increase is found after controlling for institution, instructor, and student characteristics. Grade increases are partially explained by recruiting better and more female students. Grade inflation, however, may be associated with increased hiring of graduate students and other instructors.</abstract><cop>New York, USA</cop><pub>Cambridge University Press</pub><doi>10.1017/aae.2022.15</doi><tpages>19</tpages><orcidid>https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9581-8539</orcidid><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
fulltext fulltext
identifier ISSN: 1074-0708
ispartof Journal of agricultural and applied economics, 2022-05, Vol.54 (2), p.375-393
issn 1074-0708
2056-7405
language eng
recordid cdi_proquest_journals_2666795102
source Cambridge Journals Open Access; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Agricultural economics
Agriculture
Colleges & universities
Consumerism
Higher education
Land grants
Learning
Life sciences
Quality standards
Students
Success
Teachers
Tuition
title Grade Inflation or Grade Increase
url https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-18T11%3A59%3A37IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Grade%20Inflation%20or%20Grade%20Increase&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20agricultural%20and%20applied%20economics&rft.au=Yeritsyan,%20Anna&rft.date=2022-05-01&rft.volume=54&rft.issue=2&rft.spage=375&rft.epage=393&rft.pages=375-393&rft.issn=1074-0708&rft.eissn=2056-7405&rft_id=info:doi/10.1017/aae.2022.15&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E2666795102%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=2666795102&rft_id=info:pmid/&rft_cupid=10_1017_aae_2022_15&rfr_iscdi=true