High voltage direct current systems through submarine cables for offshore wind farms: A life-cycle cost analysis with voltage source converters for bulk power transmission

The utilization of alternative power systems is prominent for energy transmission, supply, and security. This paper conducts an economic analysis for offshore wind farms, in which bulk power of wind energy is transmitted from offshore wind farms with high voltage direct current through submarine cab...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Energy (Oxford) 2022-06, Vol.249, p.123713, Article 123713
Hauptverfasser:	Acaroğlu, Hakan, García Márquez, Fausto Pedro
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Converters Cost analysis Direct current Economic analysis Economic models Electric power systems Electric power transmission Energy transmission High voltage High voltage direct current (HVDC) High voltages Hypotheses Incentives Infrastructure Interest rates Life cycle analysis Life cycle costs Life-cycle cost (LCC) Motivation Net present value (NPV) Offshore Offshore energy sources Offshore operations Offshore wind farm Power Security Sensitivity analysis Submarine cables Subsidies Undersea cables Voltage Voltage source converter (VSC) Wind farms Wind power
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