Determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils by plasma and furnace atomic spectroscopies
An atmospheric pressure microwave digestion procedure is described for the determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils. The digestion procedure is compatible with either inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP‐AES) or graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society 1998-04, Vol.75 (4), p.477-481 |
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description | An atmospheric pressure microwave digestion procedure is described for the determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils. The digestion procedure is compatible with either inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP‐AES) or graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS). Instrument conditions are specified to allow the simultaneous determination of all three metals for each sample introduction. Method detection limits were element‐specific but equal to or less than 50 ng/g with ICP‐AES and 30 ng/g with GFAAS. Results from spike and recovery experiments at levels of 50, 100, and 200 ng/g are reported for corn and soybean oil. For soybean oil, recoveries at 100 ng/g were 90, 100, and 106%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 89, 106, and 96%, respectively, with GFAAS. Recoveries for corn oil spiked at 100 ng/g were 93, 95, and 103%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 90, 117, and 100%, respectively, with GFAAS. Day‐to‐day reproducibility was demonstrated by similar method recoveries and reproducibilities in independent analysis of two canola oil sample sets that were spiked at 100 ng/g. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s11746-998-0250-1 |
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Jr</creator><creatorcontrib>Allen, L.B ; Siitonen, P.H ; Thompson, H.C. Jr</creatorcontrib><description>An atmospheric pressure microwave digestion procedure is described for the determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils. The digestion procedure is compatible with either inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP‐AES) or graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS). Instrument conditions are specified to allow the simultaneous determination of all three metals for each sample introduction. Method detection limits were element‐specific but equal to or less than 50 ng/g with ICP‐AES and 30 ng/g with GFAAS. Results from spike and recovery experiments at levels of 50, 100, and 200 ng/g are reported for corn and soybean oil. For soybean oil, recoveries at 100 ng/g were 90, 100, and 106%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 89, 106, and 96%, respectively, with GFAAS. Recoveries for corn oil spiked at 100 ng/g were 93, 95, and 103%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 90, 117, and 100%, respectively, with GFAAS. Day‐to‐day reproducibility was demonstrated by similar method recoveries and reproducibilities in independent analysis of two canola oil sample sets that were spiked at 100 ng/g.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-021X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1558-9331</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s11746-998-0250-1</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Berlin/Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>ACEITE DE MAIZ ; ACEITE DE SOJA ; Atomic absorption spectrometry ; Atomic absorption spectroscopy ; Atomic emission spectroscopy ; Biological and medical sciences ; Canola oil ; Copper ; Corn ; Detection limits ; Digestion ; Edible oils ; Emission analysis ; ESPECTROMETRIA ; Fat industries ; Food industries ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; GRAPHITE FURNACE ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY ; Heavy metals ; HUILE DE MAIS ; HUILE DE SOJA ; Inductively coupled plasma ; INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROMETRY ; Ions ; Lead ; MAIZE OIL ; microwave dissolution ; Nickel ; Oils & fats ; Scientific imaging ; SOYBEAN OIL ; Soybeans ; Spectral analysis ; SPECTROMETRIE ; SPECTROMETRY ; trace metals ; Vegetable oils</subject><ispartof>Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, 1998-04, Vol.75 (4), p.477-481</ispartof><rights>1998 American Oil Chemists' Society (AOCS)</rights><rights>1998 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>AOCS Press 1998.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4077-ba31389e5ce13c0326941276e946b5afec937721b2947cc2b32238ee7d3b8a163</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4077-ba31389e5ce13c0326941276e946b5afec937721b2947cc2b32238ee7d3b8a163</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1007%2Fs11746-998-0250-1$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1007%2Fs11746-998-0250-1$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,1417,27924,27925,45574,45575</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=2216775$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Allen, L.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siitonen, P.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, H.C. Jr</creatorcontrib><title>Determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils by plasma and furnace atomic spectroscopies</title><title>Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society</title><description>An atmospheric pressure microwave digestion procedure is described for the determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils. The digestion procedure is compatible with either inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP‐AES) or graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS). Instrument conditions are specified to allow the simultaneous determination of all three metals for each sample introduction. Method detection limits were element‐specific but equal to or less than 50 ng/g with ICP‐AES and 30 ng/g with GFAAS. Results from spike and recovery experiments at levels of 50, 100, and 200 ng/g are reported for corn and soybean oil. For soybean oil, recoveries at 100 ng/g were 90, 100, and 106%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 89, 106, and 96%, respectively, with GFAAS. Recoveries for corn oil spiked at 100 ng/g were 93, 95, and 103%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 90, 117, and 100%, respectively, with GFAAS. Day‐to‐day reproducibility was demonstrated by similar method recoveries and reproducibilities in independent analysis of two canola oil sample sets that were spiked at 100 ng/g.</description><subject>ACEITE DE MAIZ</subject><subject>ACEITE DE SOJA</subject><subject>Atomic absorption spectrometry</subject><subject>Atomic absorption spectroscopy</subject><subject>Atomic emission spectroscopy</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Canola oil</subject><subject>Copper</subject><subject>Corn</subject><subject>Detection limits</subject><subject>Digestion</subject><subject>Edible oils</subject><subject>Emission analysis</subject><subject>ESPECTROMETRIA</subject><subject>Fat industries</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>GRAPHITE FURNACE ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY</subject><subject>Heavy metals</subject><subject>HUILE DE MAIS</subject><subject>HUILE DE SOJA</subject><subject>Inductively coupled plasma</subject><subject>INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROMETRY</subject><subject>Ions</subject><subject>Lead</subject><subject>MAIZE OIL</subject><subject>microwave dissolution</subject><subject>Nickel</subject><subject>Oils & fats</subject><subject>Scientific imaging</subject><subject>SOYBEAN OIL</subject><subject>Soybeans</subject><subject>Spectral analysis</subject><subject>SPECTROMETRIE</subject><subject>SPECTROMETRY</subject><subject>trace metals</subject><subject>Vegetable oils</subject><issn>0003-021X</issn><issn>1558-9331</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>1998</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEFrFTEQx4Mo-Kx-AA9CQI9dzSS7yeZYXrUVCj3Ugrcwm52V1LzNmmyR9-3Nc4tXT8Mw_9-P4c_YWxAfQQjzqQCYVjfW9o2QnWjgGdtB1_WNVQqes50QQtULfH_JXpXyUNdeyW7HxktaKR_CjGtIM08T92lZKJ_zSDiec5xHPgf_kyIPM6cxDJF4CrHw4ciXiOWAfzPTY57RE8c1HYLnZSG_5lSqLFB5zV5MGAu9eZpn7P7L52_76-bm9urr_uKm8a0wphlQgeotdZ5AeaGkti1Io8m2euhwIm-VMRIGaVvjvRyUlKonMqMaegStztj7zbvk9OuRyuoe0umvWJzUuu11hUVNwZby9cGSaXJLDgfMRwfCncp0W5mululOZTqozIcnMxaPcco4-1D-gVKCNqarMbPFfodIx_973cXt_k60xlTy3UZOmBz-yFV-fwfWGqFbZaX6A1bYjJM</recordid><startdate>199804</startdate><enddate>199804</enddate><creator>Allen, L.B</creator><creator>Siitonen, P.H</creator><creator>Thompson, H.C. Jr</creator><general>Springer-Verlag</general><general>Springer</general><general>Springer Nature B.V</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>4T-</scope><scope>K9.</scope></search><sort><creationdate>199804</creationdate><title>Determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils by plasma and furnace atomic spectroscopies</title><author>Allen, L.B ; Siitonen, P.H ; Thompson, H.C. Jr</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4077-ba31389e5ce13c0326941276e946b5afec937721b2947cc2b32238ee7d3b8a163</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>1998</creationdate><topic>ACEITE DE MAIZ</topic><topic>ACEITE DE SOJA</topic><topic>Atomic absorption spectrometry</topic><topic>Atomic absorption spectroscopy</topic><topic>Atomic emission spectroscopy</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Canola oil</topic><topic>Copper</topic><topic>Corn</topic><topic>Detection limits</topic><topic>Digestion</topic><topic>Edible oils</topic><topic>Emission analysis</topic><topic>ESPECTROMETRIA</topic><topic>Fat industries</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>GRAPHITE FURNACE ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY</topic><topic>Heavy metals</topic><topic>HUILE DE MAIS</topic><topic>HUILE DE SOJA</topic><topic>Inductively coupled plasma</topic><topic>INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROMETRY</topic><topic>Ions</topic><topic>Lead</topic><topic>MAIZE OIL</topic><topic>microwave dissolution</topic><topic>Nickel</topic><topic>Oils & fats</topic><topic>Scientific imaging</topic><topic>SOYBEAN OIL</topic><topic>Soybeans</topic><topic>Spectral analysis</topic><topic>SPECTROMETRIE</topic><topic>SPECTROMETRY</topic><topic>trace metals</topic><topic>Vegetable oils</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Allen, L.B</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Siitonen, P.H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Thompson, H.C. Jr</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Docstoc</collection><collection>ProQuest Health & Medical Complete (Alumni)</collection><jtitle>Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Allen, L.B</au><au>Siitonen, P.H</au><au>Thompson, H.C. Jr</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils by plasma and furnace atomic spectroscopies</atitle><jtitle>Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society</jtitle><date>1998-04</date><risdate>1998</risdate><volume>75</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>477</spage><epage>481</epage><pages>477-481</pages><issn>0003-021X</issn><eissn>1558-9331</eissn><abstract>An atmospheric pressure microwave digestion procedure is described for the determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils. The digestion procedure is compatible with either inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP‐AES) or graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAS). Instrument conditions are specified to allow the simultaneous determination of all three metals for each sample introduction. Method detection limits were element‐specific but equal to or less than 50 ng/g with ICP‐AES and 30 ng/g with GFAAS. Results from spike and recovery experiments at levels of 50, 100, and 200 ng/g are reported for corn and soybean oil. For soybean oil, recoveries at 100 ng/g were 90, 100, and 106%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 89, 106, and 96%, respectively, with GFAAS. Recoveries for corn oil spiked at 100 ng/g were 93, 95, and 103%, respectively, for copper, lead, and nickel with ICP‐AES, and 90, 117, and 100%, respectively, with GFAAS. Day‐to‐day reproducibility was demonstrated by similar method recoveries and reproducibilities in independent analysis of two canola oil sample sets that were spiked at 100 ng/g.</abstract><cop>Berlin/Heidelberg</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><doi>10.1007/s11746-998-0250-1</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | ACEITE DE MAIZ ACEITE DE SOJA Atomic absorption spectrometry Atomic absorption spectroscopy Atomic emission spectroscopy Biological and medical sciences Canola oil Copper Corn Detection limits Digestion Edible oils Emission analysis ESPECTROMETRIA Fat industries Food industries Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology GRAPHITE FURNACE ATOMIC ABSORPTION SPECTROMETRY Heavy metals HUILE DE MAIS HUILE DE SOJA Inductively coupled plasma INDUCTIVELY COUPLED PLASMA ATOMIC EMISSION SPECTROMETRY Ions Lead MAIZE OIL microwave dissolution Nickel Oils & fats Scientific imaging SOYBEAN OIL Soybeans Spectral analysis SPECTROMETRIE SPECTROMETRY trace metals Vegetable oils |
title | Determination of copper, lead, and nickel in edible oils by plasma and furnace atomic spectroscopies |
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