Isolation and characterization of wood components with aqueous acetic acid

A study was conducted on the isolation of poplar (Populusxeurarnaricana (Dode) Guineir cv. I -72/58) wood components with aqueous acetic acid (AcOH) containing small amounts of sulfuric acid. The reaction time, concentration of acetic acid, ratio of liquor to wood, and concentration of acid catalyst...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of forestry research 2006-03, Vol.17 (1), p.62-64
Hauptverfasser: Li, Gai-yun, Qin, Te-fu
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description A study was conducted on the isolation of poplar (Populusxeurarnaricana (Dode) Guineir cv. I -72/58) wood components with aqueous acetic acid (AcOH) containing small amounts of sulfuric acid. The reaction time, concentration of acetic acid, ratio of liquor to wood, and concentration of acid catalyst were investigated to examine their effects on the fractionation of wood components. The three main separated components were characterized. The results showed that the optimum conditions for fractionation of poplar wood components were: 0.3% H2SO4 in reaction solution, ratio of liquor to wood 6, reflux time 3 h, and 90% AcOH. The residues were mainly composed of a-Cellulose and hemicellulose, The water insoluble precipitate (acetic acid lignin, AcL) had a low weight-average molecular weight range from 341 to 253 (Mw) and a narrow molecular weight distribution from 1.1 to 1.2. The sugar analysis revealed the solubilized products resulted mainly from hemicellulose and exited as monosaccharides.
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I -72/58) wood components with aqueous acetic acid (AcOH) containing small amounts of sulfuric acid. The reaction time, concentration of acetic acid, ratio of liquor to wood, and concentration of acid catalyst were investigated to examine their effects on the fractionation of wood components. The three main separated components were characterized. The results showed that the optimum conditions for fractionation of poplar wood components were: 0.3% H2SO4 in reaction solution, ratio of liquor to wood 6, reflux time 3 h, and 90% AcOH. The residues were mainly composed of a-Cellulose and hemicellulose, The water insoluble precipitate (acetic acid lignin, AcL) had a low weight-average molecular weight range from 341 to 253 (Mw) and a narrow molecular weight distribution from 1.1 to 1.2. 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subjects Acetic acid
Catalysts
Cellulose
Forestry
Fractionation
Hardwoods
Hemicellulose
Molecular weight
Molecular weight distribution
Monosaccharides
Poplar
Reaction time
Sulfuric acid
水成法
硫磺酸
组分分离
title Isolation and characterization of wood components with aqueous acetic acid
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