A strategic development model for regeneration of urban historical cores: A case study of the historical fabric of Hamedan City
The rapid destruction of valuable fabrics, implementation of personal preferences in the process of regeneration and setting speculative goals regarding the historical cores of cities on the one hand and the necessity of preserving and regenerating historical and spatial layers on the other highligh...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Land use policy 2022-03, Vol.114, p.105993, Article 105993 |
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| creator | Chahardowli, Mehrdad Sajadzadeh, Hassan |
| description | The rapid destruction of valuable fabrics, implementation of personal preferences in the process of regeneration and setting speculative goals regarding the historical cores of cities on the one hand and the necessity of preserving and regenerating historical and spatial layers on the other highlight the significance of developing a strategic model for regeneration of the historical cores of cities. Strategic development for achieving desirable urban governance, community participation, protection and restoration of valuable historical fabrics and entrepreneurial approaches to the historical cores of cities are highly important subjects. Strategic development for sustainable urban regeneration can be discussed from different perspectives including cultural, social and economic viewpoints. A sustainable regeneration approach to the historical cores of cities, which acknowledges the values, contemporary needs, participation and finally satisfaction of local communities can prove to be an effective strategy in this regard. This study attempted to develop an effective strategy (or strategies) for sustainable regeneration using the grounded theory. To this end, the historical core of Hamedan City in Iran was chosen as a suitable case for study. In-depth interviews were conducted with 60 individuals, including architects, urban planners, city managers, tourists, merchants and residents. The snowball sampling method was used until theoretical saturation was achieved. The collected data were analyzed by open, axial and selective coding, which led to identification of 160 concepts, 40 categories and 9 main groups. The results showed that the tourism-based economic approach to the historical core of Hamedan can be used as the central phenomenon to form a strategic development model. Certain factors such as management and adjustment of traffic and transportation systems, organization of facilities and equipment in urban historical areas as well as restoration and improvement of historical buildings and valuable fabrics are basic and necessary requirements in this model. Although the tourism-based economic strategy may entail conflict of interest and some interference with the daily life of the local residents, especially in the residential sector, promotion of land value, increase of social participation as well as preservation and restoration of valuable historical buildings can more than make up for this shortcoming. From the sociocultural perspective, the tourism- |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.105993 |
| format | Article |
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•Strategic development of historical contexts from the perspective of urban regeneration requires the adoption of an approach based on tourism economics with consideration of the role of lifestyle.•Integrated urban management and attention to the participation of all users and stakeholders is a very important strategy in relation to the development and regeneration of historical sites.•Attention to spatial interconnection and integration and cohesion of spatial-physical structure has an important role in the relationship between physical regeneration and revival and prosperity of historical contexts from the perspective of regeneration.•The economic approaches and attitudes in the field of urban regeneration, especially in recent years, have placed attention to informal markets and the phenomenon of retail and ultimately economic branding at the headline of new experiences and perspectives.•In physical dimensions also attention to promotion of environmental qualities as well as enhancing spatial links between the historical fabric and core of cities and the middle and newly-emerging fabrics, and also renovation of past historical buildings and fabrics will play an important role in sustainable urban regeneration.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0264-8377</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-5754</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.105993</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ltd</publisher><subject>Architects ; Buildings ; Case studies ; Cities ; City managers ; Community involvement ; Community participation ; Conflicts of interest ; Cores ; Economic models ; Everyday life ; Fabrics ; Hamedan City ; Historic buildings & sites ; Historical buildings ; Historical cores of cities ; Land use ; Local communities ; Merchants ; Preservation ; Residential areas ; Residents ; Restoration ; Sampling ; Satisfaction ; Social participation ; Strategic development ; Strategy ; Sustainability ; Sustainable development ; Tourism ; Traffic ; Traffic management ; Transportation systems ; Urban planning ; Urban regeneration ; Urban renewal</subject><ispartof>Land use policy, 2022-03, Vol.114, p.105993, Article 105993</ispartof><rights>2022 Elsevier Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright Elsevier Science Ltd. 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Strategic development for achieving desirable urban governance, community participation, protection and restoration of valuable historical fabrics and entrepreneurial approaches to the historical cores of cities are highly important subjects. Strategic development for sustainable urban regeneration can be discussed from different perspectives including cultural, social and economic viewpoints. A sustainable regeneration approach to the historical cores of cities, which acknowledges the values, contemporary needs, participation and finally satisfaction of local communities can prove to be an effective strategy in this regard. This study attempted to develop an effective strategy (or strategies) for sustainable regeneration using the grounded theory. To this end, the historical core of Hamedan City in Iran was chosen as a suitable case for study. In-depth interviews were conducted with 60 individuals, including architects, urban planners, city managers, tourists, merchants and residents. The snowball sampling method was used until theoretical saturation was achieved. The collected data were analyzed by open, axial and selective coding, which led to identification of 160 concepts, 40 categories and 9 main groups. The results showed that the tourism-based economic approach to the historical core of Hamedan can be used as the central phenomenon to form a strategic development model. Certain factors such as management and adjustment of traffic and transportation systems, organization of facilities and equipment in urban historical areas as well as restoration and improvement of historical buildings and valuable fabrics are basic and necessary requirements in this model. Although the tourism-based economic strategy may entail conflict of interest and some interference with the daily life of the local residents, especially in the residential sector, promotion of land value, increase of social participation as well as preservation and restoration of valuable historical buildings can more than make up for this shortcoming. From the sociocultural perspective, the tourism-based economic approach can improve social participation, sense of belonging and social spontaneity for better regeneration of the historical core of cities.
•Strategic development of historical contexts from the perspective of urban regeneration requires the adoption of an approach based on tourism economics with consideration of the role of lifestyle.•Integrated urban management and attention to the participation of all users and stakeholders is a very important strategy in relation to the development and regeneration of historical sites.•Attention to spatial interconnection and integration and cohesion of spatial-physical structure has an important role in the relationship between physical regeneration and revival and prosperity of historical contexts from the perspective of regeneration.•The economic approaches and attitudes in the field of urban regeneration, especially in recent years, have placed attention to informal markets and the phenomenon of retail and ultimately economic branding at the headline of new experiences and perspectives.•In physical dimensions also attention to promotion of environmental qualities as well as enhancing spatial links between the historical fabric and core of cities and the middle and newly-emerging fabrics, and also renovation of past historical buildings and fabrics will play an important role in sustainable urban regeneration.</description><subject>Architects</subject><subject>Buildings</subject><subject>Case studies</subject><subject>Cities</subject><subject>City managers</subject><subject>Community involvement</subject><subject>Community participation</subject><subject>Conflicts of interest</subject><subject>Cores</subject><subject>Economic models</subject><subject>Everyday life</subject><subject>Fabrics</subject><subject>Hamedan City</subject><subject>Historic buildings & sites</subject><subject>Historical buildings</subject><subject>Historical cores of cities</subject><subject>Land use</subject><subject>Local communities</subject><subject>Merchants</subject><subject>Preservation</subject><subject>Residential areas</subject><subject>Residents</subject><subject>Restoration</subject><subject>Sampling</subject><subject>Satisfaction</subject><subject>Social participation</subject><subject>Strategic development</subject><subject>Strategy</subject><subject>Sustainability</subject><subject>Sustainable development</subject><subject>Tourism</subject><subject>Traffic</subject><subject>Traffic management</subject><subject>Transportation systems</subject><subject>Urban planning</subject><subject>Urban regeneration</subject><subject>Urban renewal</subject><issn>0264-8377</issn><issn>1873-5754</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2022</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>7TQ</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkE1LAzEQhoMoWD_-Q8Dz1nzsZne91aJWELzoOeRjoinbTU2yQk_-dVMq6M3TDDPP-w7zIoQpmVNCxfV6PqjRTgm2YZgzwlgZN33Pj9CMdi2vmrapj9GMMFFXHW_bU3SW0poQInrKZuhrgVOOKsObN9jCJwxhu4Ex402wMGAXIo7wBiMUxocRB4enqNWI333KIXqjBmxChHSDF9ioBMVusrs9l9_hL-WULs1-sVIbsMVi6fPuAp04NSS4_Knn6PX-7mW5qp6eHx6Xi6fK8FrkSqu2Z0TQtuNd0zec0banvWqYJQC10NoqxTWthauNJk4DaG6N66HIGTeOn6Org-82ho8JUpbrMMWxnJRMiJq0XDBWqO5AmRhSiuDkNvqNijtJidzHLdfyN265j1se4i7S24MUyhefHqJMxsNowPoIJksb_P8m30B8kCQ</recordid><startdate>202203</startdate><enddate>202203</enddate><creator>Chahardowli, Mehrdad</creator><creator>Sajadzadeh, Hassan</creator><general>Elsevier Ltd</general><general>Elsevier Science Ltd</general><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TQ</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>DHY</scope><scope>DON</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>202203</creationdate><title>A strategic development model for regeneration of urban historical cores: A case study of the historical fabric of Hamedan City</title><author>Chahardowli, Mehrdad ; Sajadzadeh, Hassan</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c346t-ba79206178385953217919a52d0ee46bbdaa3b146f4cb0fbeeb3dcf9ec3423cf3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2022</creationdate><topic>Architects</topic><topic>Buildings</topic><topic>Case studies</topic><topic>Cities</topic><topic>City managers</topic><topic>Community involvement</topic><topic>Community participation</topic><topic>Conflicts of interest</topic><topic>Cores</topic><topic>Economic models</topic><topic>Everyday life</topic><topic>Fabrics</topic><topic>Hamedan City</topic><topic>Historic buildings & sites</topic><topic>Historical buildings</topic><topic>Historical cores of cities</topic><topic>Land use</topic><topic>Local communities</topic><topic>Merchants</topic><topic>Preservation</topic><topic>Residential areas</topic><topic>Residents</topic><topic>Restoration</topic><topic>Sampling</topic><topic>Satisfaction</topic><topic>Social participation</topic><topic>Strategic development</topic><topic>Strategy</topic><topic>Sustainability</topic><topic>Sustainable development</topic><topic>Tourism</topic><topic>Traffic</topic><topic>Traffic management</topic><topic>Transportation systems</topic><topic>Urban planning</topic><topic>Urban regeneration</topic><topic>Urban renewal</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chahardowli, Mehrdad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sajadzadeh, Hassan</creatorcontrib><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>PAIS Index</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>PAIS International</collection><collection>PAIS International (Ovid)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Land use policy</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chahardowli, Mehrdad</au><au>Sajadzadeh, Hassan</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>A strategic development model for regeneration of urban historical cores: A case study of the historical fabric of Hamedan City</atitle><jtitle>Land use policy</jtitle><date>2022-03</date><risdate>2022</risdate><volume>114</volume><spage>105993</spage><pages>105993-</pages><artnum>105993</artnum><issn>0264-8377</issn><eissn>1873-5754</eissn><abstract>The rapid destruction of valuable fabrics, implementation of personal preferences in the process of regeneration and setting speculative goals regarding the historical cores of cities on the one hand and the necessity of preserving and regenerating historical and spatial layers on the other highlight the significance of developing a strategic model for regeneration of the historical cores of cities. Strategic development for achieving desirable urban governance, community participation, protection and restoration of valuable historical fabrics and entrepreneurial approaches to the historical cores of cities are highly important subjects. Strategic development for sustainable urban regeneration can be discussed from different perspectives including cultural, social and economic viewpoints. A sustainable regeneration approach to the historical cores of cities, which acknowledges the values, contemporary needs, participation and finally satisfaction of local communities can prove to be an effective strategy in this regard. This study attempted to develop an effective strategy (or strategies) for sustainable regeneration using the grounded theory. To this end, the historical core of Hamedan City in Iran was chosen as a suitable case for study. In-depth interviews were conducted with 60 individuals, including architects, urban planners, city managers, tourists, merchants and residents. The snowball sampling method was used until theoretical saturation was achieved. The collected data were analyzed by open, axial and selective coding, which led to identification of 160 concepts, 40 categories and 9 main groups. The results showed that the tourism-based economic approach to the historical core of Hamedan can be used as the central phenomenon to form a strategic development model. Certain factors such as management and adjustment of traffic and transportation systems, organization of facilities and equipment in urban historical areas as well as restoration and improvement of historical buildings and valuable fabrics are basic and necessary requirements in this model. Although the tourism-based economic strategy may entail conflict of interest and some interference with the daily life of the local residents, especially in the residential sector, promotion of land value, increase of social participation as well as preservation and restoration of valuable historical buildings can more than make up for this shortcoming. From the sociocultural perspective, the tourism-based economic approach can improve social participation, sense of belonging and social spontaneity for better regeneration of the historical core of cities.
•Strategic development of historical contexts from the perspective of urban regeneration requires the adoption of an approach based on tourism economics with consideration of the role of lifestyle.•Integrated urban management and attention to the participation of all users and stakeholders is a very important strategy in relation to the development and regeneration of historical sites.•Attention to spatial interconnection and integration and cohesion of spatial-physical structure has an important role in the relationship between physical regeneration and revival and prosperity of historical contexts from the perspective of regeneration.•The economic approaches and attitudes in the field of urban regeneration, especially in recent years, have placed attention to informal markets and the phenomenon of retail and ultimately economic branding at the headline of new experiences and perspectives.•In physical dimensions also attention to promotion of environmental qualities as well as enhancing spatial links between the historical fabric and core of cities and the middle and newly-emerging fabrics, and also renovation of past historical buildings and fabrics will play an important role in sustainable urban regeneration.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ltd</pub><doi>10.1016/j.landusepol.2022.105993</doi></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Architects Buildings Case studies Cities City managers Community involvement Community participation Conflicts of interest Cores Economic models Everyday life Fabrics Hamedan City Historic buildings & sites Historical buildings Historical cores of cities Land use Local communities Merchants Preservation Residential areas Residents Restoration Sampling Satisfaction Social participation Strategic development Strategy Sustainability Sustainable development Tourism Traffic Traffic management Transportation systems Urban planning Urban regeneration Urban renewal |
| title | A strategic development model for regeneration of urban historical cores: A case study of the historical fabric of Hamedan City |
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