Emergy based analysis of Italian electricity production system

The continuously increasing demand for electric power together with the demand of environmental friendly technologies require a deep acknowledgement of the directions to give to electric power production in order to satisfy both necessities.The aim of this work is to evaluate the sustainability of I...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry 2001, Vol.66 (1), p.265-272
Hauptverfasser: CARUSO, C, CATENACCI, G, MARCHETTINI, N, PRINCIPI, I, TIEZZI, E
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container_issue 1
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container_title Journal of thermal analysis and calorimetry
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creator CARUSO, C
CATENACCI, G
MARCHETTINI, N
PRINCIPI, I
TIEZZI, E
description The continuously increasing demand for electric power together with the demand of environmental friendly technologies require a deep acknowledgement of the directions to give to electric power production in order to satisfy both necessities.The aim of this work is to evaluate the sustainability of Italian electric system by using the emergy function, a methodology developed in the early80s by Odum, and its correlated indices. Emergy is a thermodynamic based function that calculates all the fluxes of energy requested to obtain a product going backward to the solar energy invested.We analyzed all the inputs concurring to the yield of electricity taking into account not only the final phases of the production but also all the sources and materials that had been necessary for the system to operate. We have performed a wide analysis of all the different types of production focusing on thermoelectric sector.We have obtained not only a thermodynamic analysis of electricity production but also an evaluation of the sustainability of the entire process and a scenario for a correct exploitation of resources.
doi_str_mv 10.1023/A:1012412420744
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1588-2926
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subjects Applied sciences
Direct energy conversion and energy accumulation
Electric power
Electric power demand
Electrical engineering. Electrical power engineering
Electrical power engineering
Electricity
Electricity distribution
Exact sciences and technology
Solar energy
Sustainability
Thermodynamics
Thermoelectric conversion
title Emergy based analysis of Italian electricity production system
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